Study of tetrandrine upregulating PTEN expression to reverse cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells
10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2024.11.005
- VernacularTitle:粉防己碱上调PTEN表达逆转肝细胞癌细胞顺铂耐药的研究
- Author:
Fei JIANG
1
;
Yi-Wen QIN
Author Information
1. 常州市妇幼保健院药事科,江苏常州 213000
- Keywords:
tetrandrine;
hepatocellular carcinoma;
cisplatin resistance;
phosphate and tension homology deleted on chromosome ten gene
- From:
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
2024;40(11):1565-1568
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the effect of tetrandrine on reversing cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells by up-regulating phosphatase and tensin homolog deleted on chromosome ten(PTEN)expression.Methods Huh7/DDP cells were divided into control group,NC group,group a and group b.The control group received no treatment and was cultured with normal medium only.In NC group,16 μmol·L-1 cisplatin was added into normal medium.In group a,16 μmol·L-1 cisplatin and 5 μmol·L-1 tetrandrine were added into normal medium.In group b,16 μmol·L-1 cisplatin and 5 μmol·L-1 tetrandrine were added to normal medium,and PTEN was overexpressed.Cell survival was assessed by cell counting kit-8(CCK-8)method,and PTEN gene expression was detected by immunofluorescence.The impact on multidrug resistance associated protein(MRP)-3 and MRP-5 were observed.Results The cell survival rates of control group,NC group,a group and b group were(98.74±9.26)%,(55.08±6.38)%,(35.17±4.87)%and(24.06±4.16)%;the expression of PTEN gene were 1.00±0.13,1.03±0.13,1.58±0.17 and 2.18±0.24;the expression of MRP-3 protein were 1.00±0.08,1.03±0.14,0.71±0.07 and 0.48±0.04;MRP-5 protein expression were 1.00±0.11,0.97±0.12,0.63±0.07 and 0.40±0.05,respectively.Compared between NC group and control group,compared between group a and group b,there were statistically significant differences in the above indexes(all P<0.05).Conclusion Tetrandrine reverses cisplatin resistance in hepatocellular carcinoma cells by up-regulating PTEN expression and inhibits the expression of drug resistance-related proteins MRP-3 and MRP-5.