Bioequivalence study of sidenafil citrate tablets in Chinese healthy subjects
10.13699/j.cnki.1001-6821.2024.03.026
- VernacularTitle:枸橼酸西地那非片在中国健康受试者体内的生物等效性研究
- Author:
Xiao-Bin LI
1
;
Lu CHEN
;
Xiu-Jun WU
;
Yu-Xin GE
;
Wen-Chao LU
;
Ting XIAO
;
He XIE
;
Hua-Wei WANG
;
Wen-Ping WANG
Author Information
1. 辽宁中医药大学附属医院GCP中心Ⅰ期临床病房,辽宁沈阳 110032
- Keywords:
sidenafil citrate tablet;
N-desmethyl sildenafil;
bioequivalence;
safety
- From:
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology
2024;40(3):430-434
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Objective To evaluate the bioequivalence of oral sidenafil citrate tablets manufactured(100 mg)test preparations and reference preparations in healthy subjects under fasting and fed conditions.Methods Using a single-dose,randomized,open-lable,two-period,two-way crossover design,36 healthy subjects respectively for fasting and fed study were enrolled,and randomized into two groups to receive a single dose of test 100 mg with 7-day washout period.Plasma concentration of sidenafil and N-demethylsildenafil was determined by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(LC-MS/MS)method.The pharmacokinetic parameters were calculated by Analyst 1.6.3(AB Scie)using non-compartmental model,and bioequivalence evaluation was performed for the two preparations.Relevant safety evaluations were performed during the trial.Results The main pharmacokinetic parameters of sidenafil after a single oral dose of sidenafil citrate tablets under fasting condition for test and reference were as follows:Cmax were(494.69±230.94)and(558.78±289.83)ng·mL-1,AUC0-t were(1 336.21±509.78)and(1 410.82±625.99)h·ng·mL-1,AUC0-were(1 366.49±512.16)and(1 441.84±628.04)h·ng·mL-1,respectively.The main pharmacokinetic parameters of sidenafil under fed condition for T and R were as follows:Cmax were(381.89±126.53)and(432.47±175.91)ng·mL-1,AUC0-t were(1 366.34±366.99)and(1 412.76±420.37)h·ng·mL-1,AUC0-were(1 403.28±375.32)and(1 454.13±429.87)h·ng·mL-1,respectively.The results demonstrated the bioequivalence of sidenafil citrate tablets between T and R.The incidence of adverse events in fasting and fed tests were 33.33%and 25.00%,respectively.No serious adverse event was reported.Conclusion The test and reference formulation of sidenafil citrate tablets were equivalent and was safe.