A Review of the Current Status and Progress Scope of Defensive Medical Research in China
	    		
		   		
	    	
    	
    	
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:我国防御性医疗研究现状及进展范围综述
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Huanyu ZHANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Xinle YIN
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yue ZHOU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yaping LIU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Lin WU
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Yajie FENG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Libo LIANG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 哈尔滨医科大学卫生管理学院 黑龙江哈尔滨 150081
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		defensive medicine;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		research status;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		scope review
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Hospital Management
	            		
	            		 2024;44(7):1-5
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective Summarizes the current research status of defensive medicine in China and provides references for future research.Methods The search period spans from the inception of the database to March 2024.CNKI,Wan-fang Data,Web of Science,PubMed databases were queried,followed by literature screening based on predeter-mined inclusion and exclusion criteria.The current landscape of defensive medicine research in China was synthe-sized and categorized based on fundamental research characteristics,measurement methodologies,influencing fac-tors,and other relevant aspects.Results A total of 24 Chinese literature sources and 4 foreign literature sources were incorporated,indicating a prevalent occurrence of defensive medicine in China.Measurement tools for defen-sive medicine exhibit variability across different studies.Key influencing factors encompass doctor's demographic vari-ables such as gender,age,and professional status,institutional factors like legal frameworks and medical in-surance,and sociol-cultural factors such as doctor-patient relationships and adverse public perceptions.Conclusion Defensive medicine is relatively widespread and influenced by various factors in China.It's urgent to explore the for-mation mechanism of defensive medicine from multiple perspectives and provide evidence for passive defen-sive medicine governance.