Feasibility and Effectiveness of a Ring-Type Blood Pressure Measurement Device Compared With 24-Hour Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring Device
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Huijin LEE
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Sungjoon PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hyuktae KWON
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Belong CHO
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Jin Ho PARK
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Hae-Young LEE
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
 - Publication Type:Original Research
 - From:Korean Circulation Journal 2024;54(2):93-104
 - CountryRepublic of Korea
 - Language:English
 - 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 Background:s and Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the applicability and precision of a ring-type cuffless blood pressure (BP) measurement device, CART-I Plus, compared to conventional 24-hour ambulatory BP monitoring (ABPM). 
				        	
Methods:Forty patients were recruited, and 33 participants were included in the final analysis.Each participant wore both CART-I Plus and ABPM devices on the same arm for approximately 24 hours. BP estimation from CART-I Plus, derived from photoplethysmography (PPG) signals, were compared with the corresponding ABPM measurements.
Results:The CART-I Plus recorded systolic blood pressure (SBP)/diastolic blood pressure (DBP) values of 131.4±14.1/81.1±12.0, 132.7±13.9/81.9±11.9, and 128.7±14.6/79.3±12.2 mmHg for 24-hour, daytime, and nighttime periods respectively, compared to ABPM values of 129.7±11.7/84.4±11.2, 131.9±11.6/86.3±11.1, and 124.5±13.6/80.0±12.2 mmHg.Mean differences in SBP/DBP between the two devices were 1.74±6.69/−3.24±6.51 mmHg, 0.75±7.44/−4.41±7.42 mmHg, and 4.15±6.15/−0.67±5.23 mmHg for 24-hour, daytime, and nighttime periods respectively. Strong correlations were also observed between the devices, with r=0.725 and r=0.750 for transitions in SBP and DBP from daytime to nighttime, respectively (both p<0.001).
Conclusions:The CART-I Plus device, with its unique ring-type design, shows promising accuracy in BP estimation and offers a potential avenue for continuous BP monitoring in clinical practice. 
            