Mediating Effects of Health literacy on the Relationship between Patient Safety Environment and Patient Safety Participation in Inpatients
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.11111/jkana.2023.29.3.320
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Insook JANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Myonghwa PARK
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Nurse, Department of Infection Control, Chungnam National University Hospital, Daejeon, Korea
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:ORIGINAL ARTICLE
 
        	
        	
            
            
            	- From:Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration
	            		
	            		 2023;29(3):320-330
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryRepublic of Korea
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	 Purpose:This study aimed to verify the effect of patient safety environment (PSE) and health literacy (HL) on patient safety participation (PSP) and the mediating effect of HL.  
				        	
				        
				        	Methods:We recruited patients who were hospitalized at a tertiary general hospital in “D” city. A total of 230 people responded to a questionnaire survey we conducted from March 15 to July 10, 2020. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-test, One-way ANOVA, Scheffé test, Pearson’s correlation coefficient analysis, and hierarchical regression using SPSS/WIN 26.0. 
				        	
				        
				        	Results:PSP was found to be significantly associated with PSE (r=.29, p<.001) and HL (r=.44, p<.001). PSE and HL were found to have a significant effect on PSP (power: 23%). HL was found to have a partial mediating effect (indirect effect: 0.09, 95% CI: 0.04~0.14) between PSE and PSP.  
				        	
				        
				        	Conclusion:The findings from this study can contribute to developing interventions for patient participation in the PSE and providing directions for offering safe and high-quality medical care to patients.