Construction of digital pituitary adenoma image and simulation of single nostril-transsphenoidal surgery
	    		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	10.3760/cma.j.issn.1671-8925.2014.02.011
   		
        
        	
        		- VernacularTitle:垂体腺瘤数字化影像的构建及经单鼻孔-蝶窦入路手术模拟
 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shangming ZHANG
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Shousen WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Junjie JING
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Rumi WANG
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Qun ZHONG
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. 南京军区福州总医院神经外科
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Nostril-transsphenoidal surgery;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Virtual reality;
			        		
			        		
			        		
				        		Anatomic landmark
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:
	            		
	            			Chinese Journal of Neuromedicine
	            		
	            		 2014;13(2):160-164
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryChina
 
            
            
            	- Language:Chinese
 
            
            
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		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Objective To construct the digital pituitary adenoma image and explore the value of simulation of single nostril-transsphenoidal surgery.Methods Thirty patients with pituitary adenoma,admitted to our hospital from October 2009 to March 2011,were performed single nostril-transsphenoidal surgery; thin slice images of preoperative examinations included computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging were imported into Dextroscope workstation to construct digital pituitary adenoma image; the related anatomic structures of surgical approach were observed and the procedures were formulated and performed.Results Models based on three-dimensional shapes could show the related anatomical structures dynamically and stereoscopically and simulate the operation processrepeatedly.The preoperative planning indicators in the anatomic segment of nasal,anterior sphenoidal wall,basilar pituitary fossa and structures around the tumor were completed.The anatomic characteristics of simulated surgery were consistent with the real operation.Conclusions The digital models can provide some individual anatomic information to develop the preoperative planning programs for single nostril-transsphenoidal surgery,which can facilitate the work of operation and avoid injuring the important anatomical structures.