The construction and its implication of the cancer life-cycle prevention and control system in Japan
10.3969/j.issn.1674-2982.2024.02.011
- VernacularTitle:日本癌症全生命周期防控体系构建及启示
- Author:
Dong-Ni HONG
1
;
Sheng WANG
;
Xian-Ji WANG
;
Chun-Feng WU
;
Chun-Yu RONG
;
Ping ZHOU
Author Information
1. 复旦大学公共卫生学院 国家卫健委卫生技术评估重点实验室 上海 200032
- Keywords:
Cancer;
Tertiary prevention;
Behavioral Economics;
Nudge Theory;
Japan
- From:
Chinese Journal of Health Policy
2024;17(2):72-78
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
As the country with the largest number of new cancer cases and deaths,China faces a serious situation with a large cancer population base,low relative survival rate,and low adherence to cancer screening.Neighboring Japan,which has the longest life expectancy in the world,has a much higher relative survival rate than China,despite having a similarly high cancer rate,due to its well-established system of cancer prevention and control.Being an Asian country,the major prevalent cancers in China and Japan are similar in spectrum and can be referred to more.This article introduces the construction of Japan's cancer life-cycle prevention and control system of"cancer prevention","cancer care",and"coexistence with cancer"starting from the three major goals of Japan's cancer prevention and control program,and focuses on the improvement of cancer screening in Japan and the improvement of cancer survival in China.It also highlights the means and methods used to increase the cancer screening rate in Japan,with a view to providing suggestions for cancer prevention and control in China.