New advances in the diagnosis and treatment of pediatric cardiogenic syncope
10.3760/cma.j.issn.1673-4912.2023.12.004
- VernacularTitle:小儿心源性晕厥的诊断与治疗新进展
- Author:
Yue YUAN
1
;
Zhiyu TIAN
Author Information
1. 国家儿童医学中心 首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院心脏内科 100045
- Keywords:
Children;
Cardiogenic syncope;
Diagnosis;
Treatment
- From:
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine
2023;30(12):897-902
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
Cardiogenic syncope in children is common in clinic and is highly regarded because of its high risk of sudden death.The main causes of cardiogenic syncope in children are organic and arrhythmia.In the diagnosis of syncope in children, the clinical characteristics and the primary diagnosis of the etiology of cardiogenic syncope should be emphasized.Holter electrocardiogram and intracardiac electrophysiology are indispensable in arrhythmia syncope.Cardiac ultrasound and cardiac MRI in syncope with structural heart disease is importance.Genetic testing is highly recognized.Different causes of cardiogenic syncope should be treated in different ways.The aim of this review was to improve the ability of the clinician to identify cardiogenic syncope quickly and accurately, so as to improve the treatment of such children.
