Progress of Basic and Clinical Research on Mucin-type O-Glycosylation and Colorectal Cancer
10.3969/j.issn.1008-7125.2023.03.005
- Author:
Zehui WANG
1
;
Jun ZHANG
1
Author Information
1. Department of Gastroenterology, Nanjing Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University
- Publication Type:Journal Article
- Keywords:
Colorectal Neoplasms;
Glycosyltransferases;
Mucin⁃Type O⁃Glycosylation;
sTn Antigen
- From:
Chinese Journal of Gastroenterology
2023;28(3):181-185
- CountryChina
- Language:Chinese
-
Abstract:
O⁃glycosylation is a common post⁃translational modification of mucins, widely present in both normal and tumor cells. In colorectal cancer (CRC) cells, there is a varying degree of dysregulation in O ⁃ glycosylation ⁃ related glycosyltransferases, molecular chaperones, and surface Tn antigen, sTn antigen, and T antigen. These dysregulations play a distinctive role in the occurrence and development of CRC, including invasion and metastasis, abnormal apoptosis and proliferation, immune escape, etc. They are extensively studied as novel tumor biomarkers and potential therapeutic targets. This article provides a comprehensive review of progress of research on mucin⁃type O⁃glycosylation and its relevance to the occurrence and development of CRC and its clinical application.