Improving the Waiting Time in Outpatient Clinics Using Lean  Approach in Hospital: A Systematic Review
	    		
	    			
	    			
		        		
			        		
		        		
			        
		   		
		   		
		   			
		   		
	    	
    	 
    	https://doi.org/10.47836/mjmhs.20.1.34
   		
        
        	
        	
        	
        		- Author:
	        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Majed Albalawi
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Aidalina Mahmud
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Rosliza Abdul Manaf
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ahmad Iqmer Nashriq Mohd Nazan
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Ahmad  Aljohani
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			2
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		;
		        		
		        		
		        		
			        		Aslah Mohamad
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        			3
			        			
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
			        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        		
		        			
			        		
			        		Author Information
			        		
		        		
		        		
			        		
			        		
			        			1. Department of Community Health, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang,  Selangor, Malaysia
			        		
			        			2. Department of Administration, Faculty of Business Administration, University of Tabuk, 47512 Tabuk, Kingdom of Saudi  Arabia
			        		
			        			3. Laboratory of Aquatic Animal Health and Therapeutics, Institute of Bioscience, Universiti Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang,  Selangor, Malaysia
			        		
		        		
	        		
        		 
        	
        	
        	
        		- Publication Type:Other Types
 
        	
        	
        		- Keywords:
        			
	        			
	        				
	        				
			        		
				        		Waiting time, lean approach, healthcare, medical care, outpatient clinic
			        		
			        		
	        			
        			
        		
 
        	
            
            
            	- From:Malaysian Journal of Medicine and Health Sciences
	            		
	            		 2024;20(No.1):263-270
	            	
            	
 
            
            
            	- CountryMalaysia
 
            
            
            	- Language:English
 
            
            
            	- 
		        	Abstract:
			       	
			       		
				        
				        	Introduction: The use of the lean approach in healthcare has rapidly gained popularity globally, although this approach was more routinely used in the manufacturing sector as opposed to health. Besides, recent studies confirm the 
suitability of the lean approach applications for improving the quality of medical care. This study aimed to determine 
the Lean approach’s capacity to improve the waiting time in outpatient clinics in hospitals. Methods: The systematic 
review approach was employed to help in the research procedures. Search databases used included Ovid, Google 
scholar, PubMed, MEDLINE, and archive. Besides, search terminologies such as the Lean approach, Hospital-implementation, waiting time, and patient flow were used to help identify sources that best suited the investigation 
process. Results: The review revealed that the lean approach is suitable for the reduction of waiting times as well as 
for improving efficiency in the clinic. The outcomes provide a basis for reducing the average waiting time within the 
hospital. Conclusion: This study recommended that healthcare facilities and departments should take a keen interest 
in implementing the Lean approaches, as they are crucial for reducing waiting time.
				        	
				        
				    
			    
 
	        
	        
	        	- Full text:11.2024my1738.pdf