1.Expression and clinical significance of stimulator of interferon genes,C-C motif chemokine ligand 5,interferon regulatory factor 3 and programmed death ligand-1 in squamous cell lung cancer
Zhongfu CAI ; Jishui HUANG ; Wencong HONG ; Xiaobin LI ; Yanling HUANG ; Wenliang DAI ; Youzhi HONG
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2025;29(10):57-62
Objective To analyze the expression and clinical significance of stimulator of interfer-on genes(STING),C-C motif chemokine ligand 5(CCL5),interferon regulatory factor 3(IRF3)and programmed death ligand-1(PDL1)in squamous cell lung cancer.Methods A total of 56 pa-tients with squamous cell lung cancer were enrolled.Resected tumor tissues and adjacent non-tumor tissues(located more than 5 cm from the tumor margin)were collected.Immunohistochemical staining was performed to detect the expression of STING,CCL5,IRF3 and PDL1.The correlations of STING,CCL5,IRF3 and PDL1 with clinical data were analyzed.The relationship between the expression of STING,CCL5,IRF3 and PDL1 in lung squamous cell carcinoma tissues and prognosis was also evalua-ted.The prognostic factors of patients with lung squamous cell carcinoma were analyzed.Results The positive rate of STING expression in lung squamous cell carcinoma tissues was significantly lower than that in adjacent non-tumor tissues,whereas the positive rates of CCL5,IRF3 and PDL1 were significantly higher(P<0.05).The expression levels of STING,CCL5,IRF3 and PDL1 were associated with tumor diameter,TNM stage,lymph node metastasis and differentiation degree(P<0.05).The 3-year survival rate of STING positive expression patients was significantly higher than that of STING negative expression patients(P<0.05).The 3-year survival rate of CCL5 positive,IRF3 positive and PDL1 positive expression patients was significantly lower than that of CCL5 negative,IRF3 negative and PDL1 negative expression patients(P<0.05).STING,CCL5,IRF3 and PDL1 were identified as prognostic factors for patients with squamous cell lung cancer(P<0.05).Conclusion In squamous cell lung cancer tissues,STING is expressed at low levels,while CCL5,IRF3 and PDL1 are ex-pressed at high levels.These findings have significant clinical value in assessing the prognosis of pa-tients with squamous cell lung cancer.
2.Experimental research of mechanism of hearing impairment cause by lack of folic acid in mouse
Runzhuo CAI ; Yunsheng MA ; Zhongfu ZUO
Chinese Archives of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery 2017;24(12):620-624
OBJECTIVE To clarify the influence factors of hearing impairment in mice caused by lack of folic acid and the mechanism.METHODS Mice were randomly divided into 2 groups,fed with no folic acid diet and normal diet for 10 weeks.Hearing was tested by ABR.Serum homocysteine,folic acid were detected.Immune imprint method was used to analyze the expression of related protein.Cochlear tissue was tested by histological method to observe morphological changes.At the same time using the TUNEL method was used to analyse the cochlear tissue cell apoptosis.RESULTS Analysis showed that serum folate levels in mice fed without folic acid diet dropped than that of the normal group,while homocysteine levels elevated.Through the brain stem auditory records and cochlear cell apoptosis of mice severe hearing loss was found in folate deficiency group.Western blot detection showed enzyme catalysis homocysteine products increased by 50% in folate deficiency group than that of the normal diet group.CONCLUSION The high homocysteine levels,and folate deficiency can cause hearing loss in mice and are related with the inner ear homocysteine metabolic disorders.
3.Legal protection for mental disease patients and solutions
Lianyuan CAO ; Yong CUI ; Pude YANG ; Zhongfu JI ; Zhuoji CAI
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2009;25(9):616-619
An introduction to the laws applicable to mental disease patients,and the employment and marriage conditions of these patients,revealing the setbacks including low employment rate,low marriage rate and high divorce rate among these people.In this regard,the paper raised the points as follows:Speed up the legislation on mental health laws by the state,enhance mental health law enforcement to protect legitimate righta of mental disease patients; implement of the Law of the Peoples Republic if China on the Protection of Disabled Persons,Regulations on the Employment of the Disabled,to protect and promote equal rights of disabled persons in employment;enhance mental health communicatioas to awake the society in their care and love for mental health and mental disease patients.

Result Analysis
Print
Save
E-mail