1.Association of peripheral blood glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase,progranulin and neutrophil CD64 index with disease outcomes of neonates with septicemia
Congcong ZHU ; Xiaochun CHEN ; Huai JIANG ; Zhendi XIE ; Xiaoqing LIN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2025;35(6):918-922
OBJECTIVE To explore the association of peripheral blood glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase(G6PD),progranulin(PGRN)and neutrophil CD64 index with the disease outcomes of the neonates with septicemia.METHODS A total of 147 neonates with septicemia who were treated in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from Jun.2021 to Nov.2023 were assigned as the septicemia group,meanwhile,140 healthy neonates were chosen as the healthy group.The neonates of the septicemia group were divided into the early-onset group and the late-onset group according to the type of disease,the non-critically severe group,the critically se-vere group and the extremely critically severe group according to the severity of diseases,the survival group and the death group according to 30-day prognosis.The levels of peripheral blood G6PD,PGRN and neutrophil CD64 indexes were observed and compared among the various types of groups,and the values of the peripheral blood in-dexes in prediction of the prognosis were analyzed.RESULTS The peripheral blood G6PD level of the septicemia group was significantly lower than that of the healthy group,the levels of PGRN and neutrophil CD64 index of the septicemia group were significantly higher than those of the healthy group(P<0.05).As compared with the pe-ripheral blood G6PD level among the neonates with different illness condition,the result was as follows:the non-critically severe group>the critically severe group>the extremely critically severe group(P<0.05);as com-pared with the levels of PGRN and neutrophil CD64 index,the result was as follows:the non-critically severe group<the critically severe group<the extremely critically severe group(P<0.05).The peripheral blood G6PD level of the death group was significantly lower than that of the survival group(P<0.05),and the levels of PGRN and neutrophil CD64 index of the death group were significantly higher than those of the survival group(P<0.05).The area under the curve(AUC)of the joint detection of peripheral blood G6PD,PGRN and CD64 index was 0.831 in prediction of the prognosis of the neonates,significantly higher than that of the single detection of the three indexes(P<0.05).CONCLUSIONS The neonates with septicemia show the decline of peripheral blood G6PD and the rise of levels of PGRN and CD64 index.The expression levels of the indexes are associated with the severi-ty of disease and,to some extent,can predict the prognosis.
2.Association of peripheral blood glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase,progranulin and neutrophil CD64 index with disease outcomes of neonates with septicemia
Congcong ZHU ; Xiaochun CHEN ; Huai JIANG ; Zhendi XIE ; Xiaoqing LIN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2025;35(6):918-922
OBJECTIVE To explore the association of peripheral blood glucose 6 phosphate dehydrogenase(G6PD),progranulin(PGRN)and neutrophil CD64 index with the disease outcomes of the neonates with septicemia.METHODS A total of 147 neonates with septicemia who were treated in the Second Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University from Jun.2021 to Nov.2023 were assigned as the septicemia group,meanwhile,140 healthy neonates were chosen as the healthy group.The neonates of the septicemia group were divided into the early-onset group and the late-onset group according to the type of disease,the non-critically severe group,the critically se-vere group and the extremely critically severe group according to the severity of diseases,the survival group and the death group according to 30-day prognosis.The levels of peripheral blood G6PD,PGRN and neutrophil CD64 indexes were observed and compared among the various types of groups,and the values of the peripheral blood in-dexes in prediction of the prognosis were analyzed.RESULTS The peripheral blood G6PD level of the septicemia group was significantly lower than that of the healthy group,the levels of PGRN and neutrophil CD64 index of the septicemia group were significantly higher than those of the healthy group(P<0.05).As compared with the pe-ripheral blood G6PD level among the neonates with different illness condition,the result was as follows:the non-critically severe group>the critically severe group>the extremely critically severe group(P<0.05);as com-pared with the levels of PGRN and neutrophil CD64 index,the result was as follows:the non-critically severe group<the critically severe group<the extremely critically severe group(P<0.05).The peripheral blood G6PD level of the death group was significantly lower than that of the survival group(P<0.05),and the levels of PGRN and neutrophil CD64 index of the death group were significantly higher than those of the survival group(P<0.05).The area under the curve(AUC)of the joint detection of peripheral blood G6PD,PGRN and CD64 index was 0.831 in prediction of the prognosis of the neonates,significantly higher than that of the single detection of the three indexes(P<0.05).CONCLUSIONS The neonates with septicemia show the decline of peripheral blood G6PD and the rise of levels of PGRN and CD64 index.The expression levels of the indexes are associated with the severi-ty of disease and,to some extent,can predict the prognosis.
3.Interpretation of Guide to the Quality and Safety of Organs for Transplantation (6th edition): evaluation and selection criteria for donors and organs
Liangbo XIE ; Qiuxiang XIA ; Xianpeng ZENG ; Jingtao PENG ; Heng LI ; Hanyu XIAO ; Jing CHEN ; Jing LIU ; Zhendi WANG
Organ Transplantation 2020;11(4):487-
Organ transplantation is the most effective method to treat end-stage organ failure. As the increase of transmission risk of donor-derived diseases, the quality, safety and selection criteria of transplanted organs become more and more important. Chapter 7 of the European Union's Guide to the Quality and Safety of Organs for Transplantation (6th Edition) proposed basic requirements in terms of donor and organ quality assessment, selection criteria and procedures, which were worthy of study and practice in clinical practice.
4.Relationship between pre-transplantation kidney biopsy andshort-term renal function after transplantation
Qiuxiang XIA ; Miao WANG ; Heng LI ; Jing LIU ; Chen GUO ; Bo LI ; Hui ZHANG ; Fei XIE ; Lei FAN ; Hongyan ZHU ; Hua SU ; Zhendi WANG
Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation 2019;40(4):231-236
Objective To explore the correlation between pre-transplantation donor kidney biopsy and short-term renal function after transplantation.Methods This study include 240 kidney transplantation of donation after cardiac death (DCD) from July 2016 to April 2018.Banff's score of donor kidney biopsy was employed for estimating kidney status.Results No significant correlation existed between rate of glomerulosclerosis and delayed graft function (DGF) (P =0.815).The rate of glomerulosclerosis was significantly correlated with 1-week estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) and discharge eGFR (P<0.05).Based upon the glomerulosclerosis rate,the patients were divided into two groups < 20% (n =220) and ≥20% (n =20),there was no significant inter-group difference in DGF,1-week eGFR or discharge eGFR (P>0.05).Arterial fibrosis was significantly positively correlated with DGF and negatively with 1-week eGFR and discharge eGFR (P<0.05).Statistically significant inter-group differences existed in 1-week eGFR and discharge eGFR that arterial fibrosis scores < 2 (n =19) and ≥2 (n =41) (P<0.05).Arteriolar hyalinosis score was negatively correlated with 1-week eGFR and discharge eGFR (P<0.05).Based upon arteriolar hyalinosis scores,they were divided into two groups < 2 (n =193) and ≥2 (n =47).There were significant inter-group differences in DGF,1-week eGFR and discharge eGFR (P<0.05).Remuzzi scores were negatively correlated with 1-week eGFR and discharge eGFR (P<0.05).Interstitial fibrosis was significantly positively correlated with DGF (P<0.05) and negatively with 1-week eGFR and discharge eGFR (P<0.05).Conclusions Donor kidney glomerulosclerosis rate affects short-term renal function of recipients after transplantation.However,using 20% as a threshold value is limited in clinical practice.Arterial intimal fibrosis and arteriolar hyalinosis are important factors affecting short-term eGFR.Recipient kidneys with Remuzzi score > 4 had poor renal function after transplantation.Interstitial fibrosis score may be used as a predictor of postoperative DGF and shortterm renal function recovery.It is expected to be discussed more extensively in literature.

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