1.Analysis of the incidence and mortality of liver cancer in cancer registration areas of Yunnan province in 2020 and the trend from 2012 to 2020
Yunyuan FAN ; Xian TANG ; Hongmei WEN ; Ying SHAO ; Jingyin SHI ; Shuangquan ZHANG
Practical Oncology Journal 2024;38(6):377-382
Objective The aim of this study was to analyze the incidence and mortality of liver cancer among residents in cancer registration areas of Yunnan province in 2020,as well as the trend from 2012 to 2020,in order to provide reference for the pre-vention and control of liver cancer in Yunnan province.Methods The incidence and death data of all liver cancer patients included in the national cancer registration annual report from 2012 to 2020 in tumor registration areas of Yunnan province were collected.The crude incidence and crude mortality of liver cancer in cancer registration areas of Yunnan province in 2020 were analyzed using Excel 2010 and SAS 9.4 statistical software,and the change trend of age-standardized incidence rate by World standard population(ASIRW)and age-standardized mortality rate by World standard population(ASMRW)of liver cancer in cancer registration areas of Yunnan province from 2012 to 2020 was analyzed using Joinpoint 4.8.0.1 software.Results In 2020,the crude incidence of liver cancer in tumor registration areas of Yunnan province was 20.32/100,000(male 29.41/100,000 and female 10.78/100,000),the crude incidence in urban areas was 19.45/100,000,the crude incidence in rural areas was 20.60/100,000.The crude mortality of liver cancer in tumor registration areas of Yunnan province was 20.54/100,000(male 29.60/100,000 and female 11.02/100,000),17.70/100,000 for urban areas,and 21.44/100,000 for rural areas.In 2020,the crude incidence in tumor registration areas of liver cancer in Yunnan province was at a low level before the age of 34,but rapidly increased at the age of 35.The peak rate of the 80-84 age group was 81.37/100,000,and the crude mortality was at a low level before the age of 34.After the age of 35,the mortality rapid-ly increased,and the peak rate of the 75-79 age group was 92.14/100,000.From 2012 to 2020,the annual change percentage of ASIRW of liver cancer in tumor registration areas of Yunnan province showed an upward trend(APC=1.82%,95%CI:0.07%-3.61%,t=2.45,P<0.05),and the annual change percentage of ASMRW showed an upward trend(APC=2.88%,95%CI:1.52%-4.26%,t=5.04,P<0.05).Conclusion In 2020,the crude incidence rate and crude mortality of liver cancer in tumor registration areas of Yunnan Province were higher in men than in women,and higher in rural areas than in urban areas.From 2021-2020,ASIRW and ASMRW of liver cancer are on the rise.We should continue to strengthen the prevention and treatment of liver cancer in Yunnan Province,strengthen the early screening and diagnosis of liver cancer through the combination of medicine and prevention,improve the tumor registration report detection system,strengthen health education,and improve the overall health awareness and cancer prevention knowledge of residents.
2.Analysis of the incidence and mortality of liver cancer in cancer registration areas of Yunnan province in 2020 and the trend from 2012 to 2020
Yunyuan FAN ; Xian TANG ; Hongmei WEN ; Ying SHAO ; Jingyin SHI ; Shuangquan ZHANG
Practical Oncology Journal 2024;38(6):377-382
Objective The aim of this study was to analyze the incidence and mortality of liver cancer among residents in cancer registration areas of Yunnan province in 2020,as well as the trend from 2012 to 2020,in order to provide reference for the pre-vention and control of liver cancer in Yunnan province.Methods The incidence and death data of all liver cancer patients included in the national cancer registration annual report from 2012 to 2020 in tumor registration areas of Yunnan province were collected.The crude incidence and crude mortality of liver cancer in cancer registration areas of Yunnan province in 2020 were analyzed using Excel 2010 and SAS 9.4 statistical software,and the change trend of age-standardized incidence rate by World standard population(ASIRW)and age-standardized mortality rate by World standard population(ASMRW)of liver cancer in cancer registration areas of Yunnan province from 2012 to 2020 was analyzed using Joinpoint 4.8.0.1 software.Results In 2020,the crude incidence of liver cancer in tumor registration areas of Yunnan province was 20.32/100,000(male 29.41/100,000 and female 10.78/100,000),the crude incidence in urban areas was 19.45/100,000,the crude incidence in rural areas was 20.60/100,000.The crude mortality of liver cancer in tumor registration areas of Yunnan province was 20.54/100,000(male 29.60/100,000 and female 11.02/100,000),17.70/100,000 for urban areas,and 21.44/100,000 for rural areas.In 2020,the crude incidence in tumor registration areas of liver cancer in Yunnan province was at a low level before the age of 34,but rapidly increased at the age of 35.The peak rate of the 80-84 age group was 81.37/100,000,and the crude mortality was at a low level before the age of 34.After the age of 35,the mortality rapid-ly increased,and the peak rate of the 75-79 age group was 92.14/100,000.From 2012 to 2020,the annual change percentage of ASIRW of liver cancer in tumor registration areas of Yunnan province showed an upward trend(APC=1.82%,95%CI:0.07%-3.61%,t=2.45,P<0.05),and the annual change percentage of ASMRW showed an upward trend(APC=2.88%,95%CI:1.52%-4.26%,t=5.04,P<0.05).Conclusion In 2020,the crude incidence rate and crude mortality of liver cancer in tumor registration areas of Yunnan Province were higher in men than in women,and higher in rural areas than in urban areas.From 2021-2020,ASIRW and ASMRW of liver cancer are on the rise.We should continue to strengthen the prevention and treatment of liver cancer in Yunnan Province,strengthen the early screening and diagnosis of liver cancer through the combination of medicine and prevention,improve the tumor registration report detection system,strengthen health education,and improve the overall health awareness and cancer prevention knowledge of residents.
3.Multiple-scale intermuscular coupling network analysis.
Yating WU ; Qingshan SHE ; Yunyuan GAO ; Tongcai TAN ; Yingle FAN
Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2021;38(4):742-752
In order to more accurately and effectively understand the intermuscular coupling of different temporal and spatial levels from the perspective of complex networks, a new multi-scale intermuscular coupling network analysis method was proposed in this paper. The multivariate variational modal decomposition (MVMD) and Copula mutual information (Copula MI) were combined to construct an intermuscular coupling network model based on MVMD-Copula MI, and the characteristics of intermuscular coupling of multiple muscles of upper limbs in different time-frequency scales during reaching exercise in healthy subjects were analyzed by using the network parameters such as node strength and clustering coefficient. The experimental results showed that there are obvious differences in the characteristics of intermuscular coupling in the six time-frequency scales. Specifically, the triceps brachii (TB) had relatively high coupling strength with the middle deltoid (MD) and posterior deltoid (PD), and the intermuscular function was closely connected. However, the biceps brachii (BB) was independent of other muscles. The intermuscular coupling network had scale differences. MVMD-Copula MI can quantitatively describe the relationship of multi-scale intermuscular coupling strength, which has good application prospects.
Arm
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Electromyography
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Exercise
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Humans
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Muscle, Skeletal
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Upper Extremity
4.Influence of early acupuncture and rehabilitation therapy on motor function after cerebral infarction
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2010;17(19):2647-2649
Objective To explore the effective method at different times of the early treatment of acupuncture and rehabilitation therapy on motor dysfunction after cerebral infarction. Methods According the course of disease ,97 patients with motor dysfunction after cerebral infarction were divided into two groups:the observation group (48h after onset) and the control group(48h after stable vital signs). The two groups were given to the same acupuncture and rehabilitation treatment at 48h after onset and stable vital signs using 48h after respectively in the premise of conventional treatment. The treatment outcomes after three courses were compared,and each course was 7 ~ 10d. Results The Fugl-Meyer motor function score and FMA motor dysfunction assessed in the observation group were better than that in the control group (P <0.01, P < 0.05 ). Conclusion The acupuncture and rehabilitation treatment for motor dysfunction after cerebral infarction at 48 h after onset was better than that at 48h after stable vital signs.

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