1.Relationship between negative parenting styles and borderline personality features of middle school students: the moderating effect of emotional regulation strategies
Run ZHONG ; Congwen YANG ; Junhong LIU ; Maoqian SUN ; Yujia WENG ; Jian WEN ; Guoping HUANG
Sichuan Mental Health 2026;39(1):76-82
BackgroundThe middle school stage represents a crucial period for the development of borderline personality features. Negative parenting styles and emotional regulation strategies are associated with the formation of borderline personality features. However, the moderating role of emotional regulation strategies between negative parenting styles and borderline personality features among middle school students remains unclear. ObjectiveTo explore the moderating influence of emotional regulation strategies in the relationship between negative parenting styles and borderline personality features among middle school students, and to provide references for the intervention of borderline personality features. MethodsIn October 2023, a total of 5 965 middle school students from three middle schools in Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region were selected by cluster sampling, and assessed by the Borderline Personality Features Scale for Children (BPFS-C), the Egna Minnen Barndoms Uppfostran (EMBU), and the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire-Chinese Revised Version (ERQ-CRV). Pearson correlation analysis was used to test the correlation between the scores of each scale, and the model 1 of the Process macro program was used to conduct the moderating effect test. ResultsA total of 5 572 middle school students (93.41%) completed this study, and 1 388 of them (24.91%) were identified as having high borderline personality features. The BPFS-C score of middle school students was positively correlated with the score of the negative parenting style dimension of EMBU (r=0.367, P<0.01), negatively correlated with the score of the cognitive reappraisal dimension of ERQ-CRV (r=-0.168, P<0.01), and positively correlated with the score of the expression inhibition dimension of ERQ-CRV (r=0.344, P<0.01). Cognitive reappraisal played a negative moderating effect between negative parenting styles and borderline personality features (β=-0.072, 95% CI: -0.104–-0.041, P<0.01), while expressive suppression played a positive moderating effect (β=0.076, 95% CI: 0.055–0.097, P<0.01). ConclusionCognitive reappraisal strategy may help mitigate the negative influence of negative parenting styles on middle school students' borderline personality features, while expressive suppression may exacerbate the harm of negative parenting styles to the borderline personality features of middle school students.
2.Mechanism of IL-6 improving pregnancy outcome in mice with recurrent spontaneous abortion
Rong WU ; Yuhong WENG ; Yujia LI ; Zirui WU ; Guanyou HUANG
Chinese Journal of Immunology 2024;40(8):1615-1619
Objective:To investigate whether IL-6 using in early pregnancy can improve the pregnancy outcome of recurrent spontaneous abortion(RSA)mice and its relevant mechanism,providing new ideas for RSA clinical treatment.Methods:CBA/J×DBA/2 RSA model mice were constructed,and randomly divided the pregnant mice into five groups:control group,0.1 ng/ml IL-6 group,1 ng/ml IL-6 group,10 ng/ml IL-6 group and 100 ng/ml IL-6 group.IL-6 was not injected in control group,while different concentra-tions of IL-6 were respectively injected into other groups on the 0.5 day of pregnancy.Pregnant rats were killed at 13.5 d and the embryo loss rate was calculated,the placental tissue was taked out,and expressions of IL-6 and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase(IDO)in tissues were detected by Western blot.Results:Embryo absorption rates of 0.1 ng/ml IL-6 group,1 ng/ml IL-6 group,10 ng/ml IL-6 group and 100 ng/ml IL-6 group were obviously lower than that in control group(P=0.002 4,P=0.007 0,P=0.027 0,P=0.031 0).IL-6 of exogenous injection was positive correlated with that expressed in mice placental tissue(r=0.791,P=0.000 052).IL-6 concentration of exogenous injection was between 0~1 ng/ml,which was positively correlated with IDO expression in placental tissue(r=0.868,P<0.000 1),IL-6 was positively correlated with IDO expressed in placental tissue(r=0.982,P<0.000 1).IL-6 concentration of exogenous injection was between 1~100 ng/ml,which was inversely correlated with IDO expression(r=-0.725,P=0.002),and IL-6 was inversely correlated with IDO expressed in placental tissue(r=-0.972,P<0.000 1).Conclusion:A single intraperitoneal injection of specific concentration of exogenous IL-6 to RSA mice can reduce embryo absorption rate of mice and modify their pregnancy outcome,which possible mecha-nism is the exogenous IL-6 induces expressions of IL-6 and IDO for a long term.Whether the IDO expression in placental tissue in-crease or not can be regarded as a mark for whether the specific concentration IL-6 can protect the pregnancy or not.

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