1.Premature mortality projection for diabetes to 2030: a subnational evaluation towards the Healthy China 2030 Goals.
Hongrui ZHAO ; Zhenping ZHAO ; Xuan YANG ; Yuchang ZHOU ; Ainan JIA ; Jiangmei LIU ; Peng YIN ; Yamin BAI ; Zhenxing YANG ; Maigeng ZHOU ; Xiujuan ZHANG
Frontiers of Medicine 2025;19(4):626-635
The Healthy China 2030 Plan set the goal of reducing premature deaths from diabetes by 30% by 2030. However, there has been a lack of assessment of premature mortality for diabetes since the action plan was issued. This study used data from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021, calculated the premature deaths for diabetes by sex, provinces, and subtypes from 1990 to 2021. We explored the temporal trend of premature mortality using the average annual percent change (AAPC) for different sexes, provinces, and subtypes from 1990 to 2021. Furthermore, we predicted premature mortality for diabetes through 2030 for China and its provinces according to the average annual change rate from 2010 to 2021. There was a first slow upward trend in premature mortality for diabetes from 0.5% in 1990 to 0.6% in 2004, and then a decline until 2021 with premature mortality of 0.4%. By 2030, only Fujian (30.3%) will achieve the desired level of reduction, with only seven provinces meeting the target for females and none for males. There is a large range in the degree of decline between inland and coastal regions, showing obvious geographic differences, and there should be a focus on balancing medical resources.
Humans
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China/epidemiology*
;
Female
;
Male
;
Mortality, Premature/trends*
;
Diabetes Mellitus/mortality*
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Goals
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Middle Aged
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Adult
2.Analysis of the British “compassionate medicine use system”and its reference to China
Yuanyuan SONG ; Xinyu DU ; Yuchang LI ; Yuanli LIU
China Pharmacy 2024;35(9):1029-1033
As one of the flexible means of drug supervision, the “compassionate medicine use system” has become a new way to meet the drug accessibility of patients at present. The “compassionate medicine use system” in Britain, that is, Early Access to Medicine Scheme, intervenes in the drug development process of the applicant enterprises at an early stage through the cooperation of different government departments, which not only ensures patients obtain innovative drugs in time, but also accelerates the drug listing and payment and reimbursement process. At present, China has only made principled provisions on the “compassionate medicine use system”, but has not issued specific implementation rules. It is suggested that the access conditions of “compassionate medicine use”, the responsibilities and obligations of different subjects, the payment mechanism of expenses and how to promote the cooperation of relevant departments should be clearly defined as soon as possible in combination with the system experience of Britain, so as to form a standardized and operable “compassionate medicine use system” suitable for China’s national conditions.
3.Practice of Value-based Payment in US.and Its Enlightenment to China
Qingyuan YU ; Yuchang LI ; Xinyu DU ; Yuanli LIU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(7):86-92
The reform of medical insurance payment is a critical part of deepening the medical reform.It plays an important role in guiding the behavior of healthcare providers.The latest progress in the reform of health insurance payment in the US.is the imple-mentation of value-based payment models.The literature research method is applied to review the development of value-based pay-ment practices in the US.It finds the main value-based payment models in the United States are targeted hospitals and physicians as the incentive object,with the characteristics of the combination of reward and punishment,the combination of horizontal and ver-tical evaluation,the continuous improvement of evaluation system,and the full use of information means.On this basis,combined with the national conditions of China,it puts forward four suggestions on establishing effective incentive mechanism,formulating scientific evaluation system,insisting on continuous improvement mechanism and strengthening medical information construction for future reform of medical insurance.
4.Practice of Value-based Payment in US.and Its Enlightenment to China
Qingyuan YU ; Yuchang LI ; Xinyu DU ; Yuanli LIU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(7):86-92
The reform of medical insurance payment is a critical part of deepening the medical reform.It plays an important role in guiding the behavior of healthcare providers.The latest progress in the reform of health insurance payment in the US.is the imple-mentation of value-based payment models.The literature research method is applied to review the development of value-based pay-ment practices in the US.It finds the main value-based payment models in the United States are targeted hospitals and physicians as the incentive object,with the characteristics of the combination of reward and punishment,the combination of horizontal and ver-tical evaluation,the continuous improvement of evaluation system,and the full use of information means.On this basis,combined with the national conditions of China,it puts forward four suggestions on establishing effective incentive mechanism,formulating scientific evaluation system,insisting on continuous improvement mechanism and strengthening medical information construction for future reform of medical insurance.
5.Practice of Value-based Payment in US.and Its Enlightenment to China
Qingyuan YU ; Yuchang LI ; Xinyu DU ; Yuanli LIU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(7):86-92
The reform of medical insurance payment is a critical part of deepening the medical reform.It plays an important role in guiding the behavior of healthcare providers.The latest progress in the reform of health insurance payment in the US.is the imple-mentation of value-based payment models.The literature research method is applied to review the development of value-based pay-ment practices in the US.It finds the main value-based payment models in the United States are targeted hospitals and physicians as the incentive object,with the characteristics of the combination of reward and punishment,the combination of horizontal and ver-tical evaluation,the continuous improvement of evaluation system,and the full use of information means.On this basis,combined with the national conditions of China,it puts forward four suggestions on establishing effective incentive mechanism,formulating scientific evaluation system,insisting on continuous improvement mechanism and strengthening medical information construction for future reform of medical insurance.
6.Practice of Value-based Payment in US.and Its Enlightenment to China
Qingyuan YU ; Yuchang LI ; Xinyu DU ; Yuanli LIU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(7):86-92
The reform of medical insurance payment is a critical part of deepening the medical reform.It plays an important role in guiding the behavior of healthcare providers.The latest progress in the reform of health insurance payment in the US.is the imple-mentation of value-based payment models.The literature research method is applied to review the development of value-based pay-ment practices in the US.It finds the main value-based payment models in the United States are targeted hospitals and physicians as the incentive object,with the characteristics of the combination of reward and punishment,the combination of horizontal and ver-tical evaluation,the continuous improvement of evaluation system,and the full use of information means.On this basis,combined with the national conditions of China,it puts forward four suggestions on establishing effective incentive mechanism,formulating scientific evaluation system,insisting on continuous improvement mechanism and strengthening medical information construction for future reform of medical insurance.
7.Practice of Value-based Payment in US.and Its Enlightenment to China
Qingyuan YU ; Yuchang LI ; Xinyu DU ; Yuanli LIU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(7):86-92
The reform of medical insurance payment is a critical part of deepening the medical reform.It plays an important role in guiding the behavior of healthcare providers.The latest progress in the reform of health insurance payment in the US.is the imple-mentation of value-based payment models.The literature research method is applied to review the development of value-based pay-ment practices in the US.It finds the main value-based payment models in the United States are targeted hospitals and physicians as the incentive object,with the characteristics of the combination of reward and punishment,the combination of horizontal and ver-tical evaluation,the continuous improvement of evaluation system,and the full use of information means.On this basis,combined with the national conditions of China,it puts forward four suggestions on establishing effective incentive mechanism,formulating scientific evaluation system,insisting on continuous improvement mechanism and strengthening medical information construction for future reform of medical insurance.
8.Practice of Value-based Payment in US.and Its Enlightenment to China
Qingyuan YU ; Yuchang LI ; Xinyu DU ; Yuanli LIU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(7):86-92
The reform of medical insurance payment is a critical part of deepening the medical reform.It plays an important role in guiding the behavior of healthcare providers.The latest progress in the reform of health insurance payment in the US.is the imple-mentation of value-based payment models.The literature research method is applied to review the development of value-based pay-ment practices in the US.It finds the main value-based payment models in the United States are targeted hospitals and physicians as the incentive object,with the characteristics of the combination of reward and punishment,the combination of horizontal and ver-tical evaluation,the continuous improvement of evaluation system,and the full use of information means.On this basis,combined with the national conditions of China,it puts forward four suggestions on establishing effective incentive mechanism,formulating scientific evaluation system,insisting on continuous improvement mechanism and strengthening medical information construction for future reform of medical insurance.
9.Practice of Value-based Payment in US.and Its Enlightenment to China
Qingyuan YU ; Yuchang LI ; Xinyu DU ; Yuanli LIU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(7):86-92
The reform of medical insurance payment is a critical part of deepening the medical reform.It plays an important role in guiding the behavior of healthcare providers.The latest progress in the reform of health insurance payment in the US.is the imple-mentation of value-based payment models.The literature research method is applied to review the development of value-based pay-ment practices in the US.It finds the main value-based payment models in the United States are targeted hospitals and physicians as the incentive object,with the characteristics of the combination of reward and punishment,the combination of horizontal and ver-tical evaluation,the continuous improvement of evaluation system,and the full use of information means.On this basis,combined with the national conditions of China,it puts forward four suggestions on establishing effective incentive mechanism,formulating scientific evaluation system,insisting on continuous improvement mechanism and strengthening medical information construction for future reform of medical insurance.
10.Practice of Value-based Payment in US.and Its Enlightenment to China
Qingyuan YU ; Yuchang LI ; Xinyu DU ; Yuanli LIU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(7):86-92
The reform of medical insurance payment is a critical part of deepening the medical reform.It plays an important role in guiding the behavior of healthcare providers.The latest progress in the reform of health insurance payment in the US.is the imple-mentation of value-based payment models.The literature research method is applied to review the development of value-based pay-ment practices in the US.It finds the main value-based payment models in the United States are targeted hospitals and physicians as the incentive object,with the characteristics of the combination of reward and punishment,the combination of horizontal and ver-tical evaluation,the continuous improvement of evaluation system,and the full use of information means.On this basis,combined with the national conditions of China,it puts forward four suggestions on establishing effective incentive mechanism,formulating scientific evaluation system,insisting on continuous improvement mechanism and strengthening medical information construction for future reform of medical insurance.

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