1.Clinical characteristics of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in 161 patients
Tao JI ; Guojing HAN ; Yuxiang SONG ; Heng ZHANG ; Yanning MA ; Hanpu GONG ; Jinxi YU ; Gang LIU ; Yifan ZHU ; Yongzhi ZHAI ; Haiyan ZHU
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2025;35(10):1478-1482
OBJECTIVE To explore the clinical characteristics of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia(MPP)after COVID-19 epidemic so as to offer help for early clinical diagnosis and treatment.METHODS The clinical data that were collected from the MPP patients who were treated in the fever clinic of the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital from Jul.2023 to Aug.2024 were retrospectively analyzed.The results of laboratory tests for the different age groups of patients complicated with other pathogens were statistically analyzed.RESULTS Of totally 161 MPP patients who were enrolled in the study,78(48.85%)were male,and 83(51.55%)were fe-male;the average age was(32.98±14.35)years old,and the patients aged between 20 and 40 years old accoun-ted for 43.48%(70 cases).The enrolled patients were divided into the simple MPP group with 92(57.14%)ca-ses and the MPP+mixed group with 69(42.86%)cases according to the result of etiological test of sputum;the patients of MPP+mixed group were divided into the MPP+bacteria group with 42(60.87%)cases,the MPP+fungi group with 10(14.49%)cases,and the MPP+viruses group with 17(24.64%)cases.There was significant difference in the age among the groups(P<0.05);there were no significant differences in the sex,white blood cell counts and percentage of mononuclear cells among the groups,the percentage of lymphocytes was highest in the simple MPP group,the levels of C-reactive protein(CRP)and interleukin-6(IL-6)were highest in the MPP+bacteria group,and there were significant differences(P<0.05).All of the patients were divided into three groups:the ≤20-year-old group the>20-40-year old group and the>40-year-old group.There were no sig-nificant differences in the white blood cell counts,percentage of lymphocytes,percentage of mononuclear cells and IL-6 level among the three groups,and the CRP level was highest in the>20-40-year old group(P=0.025).Ran-dom forest model analysis showed that the weight of CRP was highest(22.65%)among the clinical characteristics of the MPP patients,which played a key role in construction of model.As for other factors,the weight of age was 17.02%,the percentage of lymphocytes 15.34%,the white blood cells counts 14.86%,the percentage of mono-nuclear cells 14.39%,the IL-6 13.61%,the gender 2.13%.CONCLUSION MPP maintains common among the patients aged less than 40 years old after the COVID-19 epidemic,nearly half of the patients are complicated with the infections of other pathogens,and CRP is more helpful for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of the MPP in early stage.
2.Clinical characteristics and treatment of 34 patients with non-severe Chlamydia psittaci pneumonia
Tao JI ; Lili WANG ; Tingting XU ; Yuxiang SONG ; Heng ZHANG ; Hanpu GONG ; Jinxi YU ; Yan-ning MA ; Yifan ZHU ; Yongzhi ZHAI ; Guojing HAN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2025;35(14):2091-2094
OBJECTIVE To summarize the clinical characteristics and diagnosis and treatment experiences in dealing with non-severe Chlamydia psittaci pneumonia.METHODS The clinical data were collected from 34 patients who were diagnosed with non-severe C.psittaci pneumonia through quantitative polymerase chain reactiong(qPCR)for sputum in fever clinic of the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital from Mar.2023 to Mar.2024 and were retrospectively analyzed.The clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes were evaluated.RESULTS The average age of the patients was(44.82±13.74)years old,the ratio of male to female was 1∶1.83;all of the patients had fever;major symptoms were cough(70.59%),pharyngodynia(44.12%),and flu-like symptoms(41.18%);82.35%of the patients had the history of contact with poultry.The C-reactive pro-tein(CRP)level,interleukin-6(IL-6),systemic inflammatory response index(SIRI)and aggregate index of sys-temic inflammation(AISI)were higher among the patients aged no less than 44 years old than among the patients less than 44 years old(P<0.05);the percentage of lymphocytes of the patients aged no less than 44 years old was lower than that of the patients aged less than 44 years old(P<0.05).As for the imaging findings,73.53%of the patients had consolidation shadows,26.47%had ground-glass opacities,and 32.35%involved both lungs.All of the patients received quinolones or tetracyclines for treatment of 7-14 days and all symptoms relieved.CT reexami-nated 1 month after the treatment showed that 55.88%of the cases had complete absorption of pulmonary infec-tious lesions,and 35.29%had partial absorption.CONCLUSIONS The patients with non-severe Chlamydia psitta-ci pneumonia are characterized by the history of contact with poultry,fever complicated with respiratory tract symptoms,rise of inflammatory markers(more significant among patients of advanced age)and lower lobe con-solidation shadow/ground-glass opacities.Early identification and standardized treatment may facilitate the favora-ble treatment outcomes.
3.Clinical characteristics of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia in 161 patients
Tao JI ; Guojing HAN ; Yuxiang SONG ; Heng ZHANG ; Yanning MA ; Hanpu GONG ; Jinxi YU ; Gang LIU ; Yifan ZHU ; Yongzhi ZHAI ; Haiyan ZHU
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2025;35(10):1478-1482
OBJECTIVE To explore the clinical characteristics of Mycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia(MPP)after COVID-19 epidemic so as to offer help for early clinical diagnosis and treatment.METHODS The clinical data that were collected from the MPP patients who were treated in the fever clinic of the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital from Jul.2023 to Aug.2024 were retrospectively analyzed.The results of laboratory tests for the different age groups of patients complicated with other pathogens were statistically analyzed.RESULTS Of totally 161 MPP patients who were enrolled in the study,78(48.85%)were male,and 83(51.55%)were fe-male;the average age was(32.98±14.35)years old,and the patients aged between 20 and 40 years old accoun-ted for 43.48%(70 cases).The enrolled patients were divided into the simple MPP group with 92(57.14%)ca-ses and the MPP+mixed group with 69(42.86%)cases according to the result of etiological test of sputum;the patients of MPP+mixed group were divided into the MPP+bacteria group with 42(60.87%)cases,the MPP+fungi group with 10(14.49%)cases,and the MPP+viruses group with 17(24.64%)cases.There was significant difference in the age among the groups(P<0.05);there were no significant differences in the sex,white blood cell counts and percentage of mononuclear cells among the groups,the percentage of lymphocytes was highest in the simple MPP group,the levels of C-reactive protein(CRP)and interleukin-6(IL-6)were highest in the MPP+bacteria group,and there were significant differences(P<0.05).All of the patients were divided into three groups:the ≤20-year-old group the>20-40-year old group and the>40-year-old group.There were no sig-nificant differences in the white blood cell counts,percentage of lymphocytes,percentage of mononuclear cells and IL-6 level among the three groups,and the CRP level was highest in the>20-40-year old group(P=0.025).Ran-dom forest model analysis showed that the weight of CRP was highest(22.65%)among the clinical characteristics of the MPP patients,which played a key role in construction of model.As for other factors,the weight of age was 17.02%,the percentage of lymphocytes 15.34%,the white blood cells counts 14.86%,the percentage of mono-nuclear cells 14.39%,the IL-6 13.61%,the gender 2.13%.CONCLUSION MPP maintains common among the patients aged less than 40 years old after the COVID-19 epidemic,nearly half of the patients are complicated with the infections of other pathogens,and CRP is more helpful for the clinical diagnosis and treatment of the MPP in early stage.
4.Clinical characteristics and treatment of 34 patients with non-severe Chlamydia psittaci pneumonia
Tao JI ; Lili WANG ; Tingting XU ; Yuxiang SONG ; Heng ZHANG ; Hanpu GONG ; Jinxi YU ; Yan-ning MA ; Yifan ZHU ; Yongzhi ZHAI ; Guojing HAN
Chinese Journal of Nosocomiology 2025;35(14):2091-2094
OBJECTIVE To summarize the clinical characteristics and diagnosis and treatment experiences in dealing with non-severe Chlamydia psittaci pneumonia.METHODS The clinical data were collected from 34 patients who were diagnosed with non-severe C.psittaci pneumonia through quantitative polymerase chain reactiong(qPCR)for sputum in fever clinic of the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital from Mar.2023 to Mar.2024 and were retrospectively analyzed.The clinical characteristics and treatment outcomes were evaluated.RESULTS The average age of the patients was(44.82±13.74)years old,the ratio of male to female was 1∶1.83;all of the patients had fever;major symptoms were cough(70.59%),pharyngodynia(44.12%),and flu-like symptoms(41.18%);82.35%of the patients had the history of contact with poultry.The C-reactive pro-tein(CRP)level,interleukin-6(IL-6),systemic inflammatory response index(SIRI)and aggregate index of sys-temic inflammation(AISI)were higher among the patients aged no less than 44 years old than among the patients less than 44 years old(P<0.05);the percentage of lymphocytes of the patients aged no less than 44 years old was lower than that of the patients aged less than 44 years old(P<0.05).As for the imaging findings,73.53%of the patients had consolidation shadows,26.47%had ground-glass opacities,and 32.35%involved both lungs.All of the patients received quinolones or tetracyclines for treatment of 7-14 days and all symptoms relieved.CT reexami-nated 1 month after the treatment showed that 55.88%of the cases had complete absorption of pulmonary infec-tious lesions,and 35.29%had partial absorption.CONCLUSIONS The patients with non-severe Chlamydia psitta-ci pneumonia are characterized by the history of contact with poultry,fever complicated with respiratory tract symptoms,rise of inflammatory markers(more significant among patients of advanced age)and lower lobe con-solidation shadow/ground-glass opacities.Early identification and standardized treatment may facilitate the favora-ble treatment outcomes.
5.Angular dependence study on two-dimensional ionization chamber matrix detector in IMRT fields
Lifang LI ; Hezheng ZHAI ; Yongzhi WANG ; Xin MING ; Baolin HAN
International Journal of Biomedical Engineering 2020;43(4):297-303
Objective:To study the dose response of two-dimensional ionization chamber matrix detectors under IMRT fields irradiation at different gantry angles and different directions.Methods:After the dose calibration of the medical accelerator and the two-dimensional ionization chamber matrix detector respectively, the solid water phantom was used to cover the upper part of the two-dimensional ionization chamber matrix detector. Adjusting the thickness of the solid water, the effective distances between the effective measuring center of the two-dimensional ionization chamber matrix detector and the incident point of the central axis of the radiation on the surface of the phantom was always controlled at 5 cm. Four locations with 0、45、90 and 135 degrees of the long axis of the treatment bed were selected, and each location was irradiated by IMRT fields at different frame angle of 60°, 45°, 30°, 15°, 0°, -15°, -30°, -45° and -60°, respectively.Results:The dose deviation of the medical accelerator was less than 0.18% in the range of different rack angles. The directional response deviation of the two-dimensional ionization chamber matrix detector was less than 0.63%, and the measurement deviation of each probe of the two-dimensional ionization chamber matrix detector to its center probe was less than 0.50%.Conclusions:The two-dimensional ionization chamber matrix detector has good directional response and it is a useful tool for developing intensity-modulated radiotherapy technology. The method proposed in this study can provide a basic basis for the relevant medical accelerator metrology departments to formulate corresponding quality control test specifications.
6.Muscle tissue lymphoma presenting only with fever of unknown origin: a case report and literature review.
Xiaodong SHEN ; Xin CHEN ; Hongju XIAO ; Gang LIU ; Yongzhi ZHAI ; Baixuan XU ; Huaiyin SHI ; Tanshi LI ; Haiyan ZHU
Journal of Southern Medical University 2015;35(6):927-930
Extra-nodal malignant lymphoma is often characterized by a lack of typical symptoms and positive results of auxiliary examinations, which make diagnosis difficult. In some cases, fever can be the only clinical manifestation. For the lymphoma patients presenting with persistent fever with a duration over 3 weeks, characteristics of fever including time of fever attack, fever type and effects of drugs may have significant value in the diagnosis, especially in the early stage of the disease or in rare cases.
Fever of Unknown Origin
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Humans
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Lymphoma
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diagnosis
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Muscles
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pathology
7.Muscle tissue lymphoma presenting only with fever of unknown origin:a case report and literature review
Xiaodong SHEN ; Xin CHEN ; Hongju XIAO ; Gang LIU ; Yongzhi ZHAI ; Baixuan XU ; Huaiyin SHI ; Tanshi LI ; Haiyan ZHU
Journal of Southern Medical University 2015;(6):927-930
Extra-nodal malignant lymphoma is often characterized by a lack of typical symptoms and positive results of auxiliary examinations, which make diagnosis difficult. In some cases, fever can be the only clinical manifestation. For the lymphoma patients presenting with persistent fever with a duration over 3 weeks, characteristics of fever including time of fever attack, fever type and effects of drugs may have significant value in the diagnosis, especially in the early stage of the disease or in rare cases.
8.Muscle tissue lymphoma presenting only with fever of unknown origin:a case report and literature review
Xiaodong SHEN ; Xin CHEN ; Hongju XIAO ; Gang LIU ; Yongzhi ZHAI ; Baixuan XU ; Huaiyin SHI ; Tanshi LI ; Haiyan ZHU
Journal of Southern Medical University 2015;(6):927-930
Extra-nodal malignant lymphoma is often characterized by a lack of typical symptoms and positive results of auxiliary examinations, which make diagnosis difficult. In some cases, fever can be the only clinical manifestation. For the lymphoma patients presenting with persistent fever with a duration over 3 weeks, characteristics of fever including time of fever attack, fever type and effects of drugs may have significant value in the diagnosis, especially in the early stage of the disease or in rare cases.

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