1.Practice and Reflections on the Construction of National Regional Center for Women and Children's Hos-pital
Yang LI ; Yancui WANG ; Yong'an SUN ; Xiaojing FAN ; Yinmo YANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):91-93
The construction of National Regional Centers is a significant strategic deployment to promote the expansion of high-quality medical resources and a balanced regional layout.It introduces the performance of Peking University First Hospital in promoting the construction of National Regional Centre for women and children's hospital with the work mode of"geographical homogenization construction",summarizes effectiveness.It is believed that government support is the foundation,output hospital sinking is the key,and input hospital participation is the guarantee.
2.Perioperative Hot Issues and Management Strategies for Pancreatic Cancer
Weikang LIU ; Yiran CHEN ; Yinmo YANG
Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital 2024;15(4):740-746
Pancreatic cancer is characterized by high malignancy, low early diagnosis rates, and poor prognosis. Approximately 15%-20% of patients at initial diagnosis have resectable pancreatic cancer, 20%-30% have borderline resectable pancreatic cancer, and over 50% are present with unresectable. Surgical resection remains the only potentially curative treatment option available, but the unique anatomical position of the pancreatic head necessitates complex gastrointestinal reconstruction after resection, which may lead to severe complications such as grade B/C pancreatic fistulas and bleeding. Comprehensive preoperative preparation and individualized postoperative management are crucial to reducing perioperative complications, enhancing patient quality of life, and expediting the initiation of adjuvant therapy. This article reviews perioperative integrated management strategies for patients with pancreatic cancer, drawing on literature and our center's experience, including nutritional therapy, psychological support, preoperative jaundice reduction, neoadjuvant treatment, the prevention and management of pancreatic fistulas and postoperative bleeding, with the aim of improving clinical outcomes and overall survival rates.
3.Practice and Reflections on the Construction of National Regional Center for Women and Children's Hos-pital
Yang LI ; Yancui WANG ; Yong'an SUN ; Xiaojing FAN ; Yinmo YANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):91-93
The construction of National Regional Centers is a significant strategic deployment to promote the expansion of high-quality medical resources and a balanced regional layout.It introduces the performance of Peking University First Hospital in promoting the construction of National Regional Centre for women and children's hospital with the work mode of"geographical homogenization construction",summarizes effectiveness.It is believed that government support is the foundation,output hospital sinking is the key,and input hospital participation is the guarantee.
4.Practice and Reflections on the Construction of National Regional Center for Women and Children's Hos-pital
Yang LI ; Yancui WANG ; Yong'an SUN ; Xiaojing FAN ; Yinmo YANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):91-93
The construction of National Regional Centers is a significant strategic deployment to promote the expansion of high-quality medical resources and a balanced regional layout.It introduces the performance of Peking University First Hospital in promoting the construction of National Regional Centre for women and children's hospital with the work mode of"geographical homogenization construction",summarizes effectiveness.It is believed that government support is the foundation,output hospital sinking is the key,and input hospital participation is the guarantee.
5.Practice and Reflections on the Construction of National Regional Center for Women and Children's Hos-pital
Yang LI ; Yancui WANG ; Yong'an SUN ; Xiaojing FAN ; Yinmo YANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):91-93
The construction of National Regional Centers is a significant strategic deployment to promote the expansion of high-quality medical resources and a balanced regional layout.It introduces the performance of Peking University First Hospital in promoting the construction of National Regional Centre for women and children's hospital with the work mode of"geographical homogenization construction",summarizes effectiveness.It is believed that government support is the foundation,output hospital sinking is the key,and input hospital participation is the guarantee.
6.Practice and Reflections on the Construction of National Regional Center for Women and Children's Hos-pital
Yang LI ; Yancui WANG ; Yong'an SUN ; Xiaojing FAN ; Yinmo YANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):91-93
The construction of National Regional Centers is a significant strategic deployment to promote the expansion of high-quality medical resources and a balanced regional layout.It introduces the performance of Peking University First Hospital in promoting the construction of National Regional Centre for women and children's hospital with the work mode of"geographical homogenization construction",summarizes effectiveness.It is believed that government support is the foundation,output hospital sinking is the key,and input hospital participation is the guarantee.
7.Practice and Reflections on the Construction of National Regional Center for Women and Children's Hos-pital
Yang LI ; Yancui WANG ; Yong'an SUN ; Xiaojing FAN ; Yinmo YANG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(10):91-93
The construction of National Regional Centers is a significant strategic deployment to promote the expansion of high-quality medical resources and a balanced regional layout.It introduces the performance of Peking University First Hospital in promoting the construction of National Regional Centre for women and children's hospital with the work mode of"geographical homogenization construction",summarizes effectiveness.It is believed that government support is the foundation,output hospital sinking is the key,and input hospital participation is the guarantee.
8.Operation evaluation: duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection
Yiran CHEN ; Xiaodong TIAN ; Yinmo YANG
Chinese Journal of Surgery 2024;62(10):913-917
With the improvement of surgical techniques and deeper anatomical understanding, the concept of precision surgery has gradually developed. The necessity of traditional extensive organ resection for the treatment of benign and borderline tumors is being challenged due to the high risk of long-term complications. Over the past 40 years, various modified surgical techniques have emerged, with duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection as a representative procedure. The surgical indications have gradually transitioned from chronic pancreatitis to benign and borderline tumors of the pancreatic head. The extent of resection has evolved from major partial resection and subtotal resection to total resection of the pancreatic head. The surgical approach has also progressed from traditional open surgery to minimally invasive techniques such as laparoscopic or robot-assisted surgery, reflecting updates and optimizations in treatment concepts and surgical methods. This paper discusses the development, surgical indications, and related complications of duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection. The aim is to provide a reference for the more standardized and rational selection of this surgical procedure in clinical practice while reducing the incidence of complications.
9.Operation evaluation: duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection
Yiran CHEN ; Xiaodong TIAN ; Yinmo YANG
Chinese Journal of Surgery 2024;62(10):913-917
With the improvement of surgical techniques and deeper anatomical understanding, the concept of precision surgery has gradually developed. The necessity of traditional extensive organ resection for the treatment of benign and borderline tumors is being challenged due to the high risk of long-term complications. Over the past 40 years, various modified surgical techniques have emerged, with duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection as a representative procedure. The surgical indications have gradually transitioned from chronic pancreatitis to benign and borderline tumors of the pancreatic head. The extent of resection has evolved from major partial resection and subtotal resection to total resection of the pancreatic head. The surgical approach has also progressed from traditional open surgery to minimally invasive techniques such as laparoscopic or robot-assisted surgery, reflecting updates and optimizations in treatment concepts and surgical methods. This paper discusses the development, surgical indications, and related complications of duodenum-preserving pancreatic head resection. The aim is to provide a reference for the more standardized and rational selection of this surgical procedure in clinical practice while reducing the incidence of complications.
10.Clinical application value and research prospects of tertiary lymphoid structures in pancreatic cancer
Yinmo YANG ; Enkui ZHANG ; Yongsu MA ; Yu ZHU
Chinese Journal of Digestive Surgery 2024;23(5):647-652
The special suppressive tumor immune microenvironment is a significant factor in the high postoperative recurrence rate and insensitivity to immunotherapy in pancreatic cancer. Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLSs) are pathologic ectopic lymphoid tissues composed of various immune cells, playing a crucial role in regulating adaptive anti-tumor immune responses. The presence of TLSs in pancreatic cancer tissues signifies better prognosis and immune therapy response. Examining the quantity, location, maturity, and cellular components of TLSs in pancreatic cancer specimens helps predict prognosis and screen potential beneficiaries of immunotherapy. Exploring key factors inducing TLSs formation and elucidating the anti-tumor immune mechanisms of TLSs may provide a new theoretical basis for enhancing the efficacy of pancreatic cancer immunotherapy. The authors summarize the clinical status and hot topics of TLSs in pancreatic cancer applications, and look forward to the research directions of TLSs in the field of pancreatic cancer.

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