1.Reflections on the Connotation,Characteristics and Practical Path of New Quality Productivity in Health-care
Zixing WANG ; Yinhuan HU ; Sha LIU
Chinese Hospital Management 2025;45(3):6-10
The development of new quality productive forces is an inherent requirement for achieving high-quali-ty development in China's medical and health fields,and is also an important driving force for building a healthy Chi-na.The new quality productivity of medical and health care is high technology,high efficiency,with the basic pur-pose of providing high quality and efficient medical and health services,and has the characteristics of innovation,in-tegration,digital intelligence and leadership.To accelerate the formation of new quality productivity in medical and health care,it needs to start with the reaction of production relations on productivity and the three factors of produc-tivity,deepen the reform of institutional mechanisms,consolidate the foundation of talent training,promote the construction of digital health care,and innovate the collaborative management model.
2.Reflections on the Connotation,Characteristics and Practical Path of New Quality Productivity in Health-care
Zixing WANG ; Yinhuan HU ; Sha LIU
Chinese Hospital Management 2025;45(3):6-10
The development of new quality productive forces is an inherent requirement for achieving high-quali-ty development in China's medical and health fields,and is also an important driving force for building a healthy Chi-na.The new quality productivity of medical and health care is high technology,high efficiency,with the basic pur-pose of providing high quality and efficient medical and health services,and has the characteristics of innovation,in-tegration,digital intelligence and leadership.To accelerate the formation of new quality productivity in medical and health care,it needs to start with the reaction of production relations on productivity and the three factors of produc-tivity,deepen the reform of institutional mechanisms,consolidate the foundation of talent training,promote the construction of digital health care,and innovate the collaborative management model.
3.Application and progress of machine learning in predicting mental help-seeking behavior
Luo XU ; Yinhuan HU ; Sha LIU ; Xiandong FENG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2024;33(12):1136-1141
Mental help-seeking is one of the most important way to identify and prevent mental illnesses and disorders, but many people in need often lack the willingness to actively seek help.So accurately predicting mental help-seeking tendencies and behaviors is of great importance for the early prevention and intervention of mental health problems. With the development of artificial intelligence technology, the application of machine learning to the prediction of mental help-seeking behavior has become more widespread and has demonstrated better predictive efficacy than traditional methods. By collecting and analyzing multiple types of data, machine learning models can more comprehensively identify potential predictors of help-seeking behavior and provide a scientific basis for personalized intervention. Given the lack of systematic integration of previous research in this area, this paper provides a comprehensive review of the application and development of machine learning methods in the prediction of mental help-seeking behavior, analyses their mechanisms and advantages, discusses the current status of their application in different populations, and proposes directions for future research and perspectives, with the aim of providing useful references and insights for relevant research and clinical work.
4.Application and progress of machine learning in predicting mental help-seeking behavior
Luo XU ; Yinhuan HU ; Sha LIU ; Xiandong FENG
Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science 2024;33(12):1136-1141
Mental help-seeking is one of the most important way to identify and prevent mental illnesses and disorders, but many people in need often lack the willingness to actively seek help.So accurately predicting mental help-seeking tendencies and behaviors is of great importance for the early prevention and intervention of mental health problems. With the development of artificial intelligence technology, the application of machine learning to the prediction of mental help-seeking behavior has become more widespread and has demonstrated better predictive efficacy than traditional methods. By collecting and analyzing multiple types of data, machine learning models can more comprehensively identify potential predictors of help-seeking behavior and provide a scientific basis for personalized intervention. Given the lack of systematic integration of previous research in this area, this paper provides a comprehensive review of the application and development of machine learning methods in the prediction of mental help-seeking behavior, analyses their mechanisms and advantages, discusses the current status of their application in different populations, and proposes directions for future research and perspectives, with the aim of providing useful references and insights for relevant research and clinical work.
5.Study on Quality Standard of Smilacina japonica
Yuwen CUI ; Yinhuan LIU ; Resalaiti·TUERSUN ; Zhaoqi MAO ; Xiaomei SONG
China Pharmacy 2018;29(20):2786-2790
OBJECTIVE:To establish the quality standard of Smilacina japonica. METHODS: S. japonica was identified qualitatively in respects of original plant morphology,character,microscopic identification,TLC,etc. The moisture,ash and extract of medicinal materials were determined. The content of(25S)-17α-hydroxy-5α-spirostane-9-ene-3β-O-β-D-glucopyranoyl-(1→2)-[ β-D-xylanosyl(1→3)]-β-D-glucopyranoyl(1→4)-β-D-galactopyranoside(SJ-13) was determined by HPLC. The determination was performed on Waters SunFire C18column with mobile phase consisted of acetonitrile-water(35∶65,V/V)at the flow rate of 1.0 mL/min. The detection wavelength was set at 203 nm and the column temperature was 20 ℃. The sample size was 10 μ L. RESULTS:The original plant was perennial herbal,with height of 30-60 cm. The surface of the medicinal material was brown to brownish brown,with wrinkle and 1 row cells in epidermis. The powder of medicinal material was grayish yellow and contained large amount of acicular crystal. TLC spots were clear and well-separated. The content of moisture was 5.26%-8.88%;the content of total ash was 4.60%-28.86%;the acid-insoluble ash was 1.56%-23.39%,water extract was 23.84%-51.26% and alcohol extract was 22.65%-57.36%. The linear range of SJ-13 were 8.92-31.22 μg(r=0.999 9). RSDs of precision,stability and reproducibility tests were all lower than 1%. The average recoveries were 97.0%-99.2%(RSD=0.8%,n=6). RSD of durability test was lower than 1%. The content of SJ-13 was 4.40-29.80 mg/g in 10 batches of medicinal samples. CONCLUSIONS:The content of water, total ash,acid insoluble components should not exceed 11%,35%,28%;the content of water extract,alcohol extract and SJ-13 should not be less than 19%,18% and 4.40 mg/g,respectively. Established standard can be used for the quality control of S. japonica.
6.Analysis of drug resistance and risk factors of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in pediatric wards
Xing WEI ; Yinhuan DING ; Chengyu XIANG ; Lian LIU ; Lan ZHENG ; Jinbo LIU
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2018;39(11):1311-1314
Objective The drug resistance and risk factors of methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infected in the pediatric ward of the hospital were analyzed to provide a scientific basis for the con-trol of MRSA paediatric infection .Methods Totally 306 strains of Staphylococcus aureus were isolated from the pediatric wards in the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University from July 2015 to June 2016 , the bacterial species identification and drug susceptibility tests were performed by MicroScan WalkAway 96SI and the statistical analysis was carried out by WHONET 5 .4 softwate .The clinical data of 306 children were infected with staphylococcus aureus collected by retrospective survey ,the risk factors of MRSA infection were analyzed by the method of χ2 test and non-condition Logistic regression .Results A total of 90 strains of M R-SA were detected ,with a detection rate of 29 .41% .MRSA was mainly isolated from sputum ,accounting for 74 .44% ,followed by blood ,accounting for 10 .0% .MRSA was mainly resistant to amikacin ,ampicillin ,eryth-romycin ,clindamycin and other antimicrobial agents (P< 0 .05) .Age< 1 years ,venous catheterization ,me-chanical ventilation ,tracheal intubation ,ventilator ,stay in ICU ,hospitalization time >7 d ,use of corticoste-roids ,low albumin ,and antibiotic use time >7 d were the main risk factors of MRSA in children (P<0 .05) . Admission to NICU ,venous catheterization ,mechanical ventilation and tracheal intubation were independent risk factors .Conclusion MRSA isolated from pediatric wards is resistant to many kinds of antibiotics .Infec-tion with MRSA is related to many factors .Hospitals should take corresponding measures to reduce the inci-dence of M RSA infection .
7.Association between single nucleotide polymorphism in exon 33 of thyro-globulin gene and Graves ’ disease relapse after antithyroid drug with-drawal
Hongwen LU ; Yinhuan ZHANG ; Changshan LIU ; Famei LI ; Xuesong WANG ; Lingyu HUANG ; Ying ZHANG ; Lin LIU
Chinese Journal of Pathophysiology 2017;33(1):143-148
AIM:To explore the association between single nucleotide polymorphism in exon 33 (E33SNP) of thyroglobulin gene and Graves ’ disease ( GD) relapse after antithyroid drug ( ATD) withdrawal .METHODS:The healthy controls (232 cases) and GD patients with discontinued treatment (243 cases) were selected.According to the time of re-lapse, the GD patients were divided into A, B and C subgroups.The A group contained 77 cases of relapse within 1 year, B group contained 86 cases of relapse 1~2 years after treatment and C group contained 80 cases without recurrence within 2 years.The genotypes of E33SNP were identified by RT-PCR.The genotype ratio of thyroglobulin between control group and observation group was comparatively analyzed , and the levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone ( TSH) , free triiodothyro-nine (FT3), free thyroxine (FT4) and thyrotropin receptor antibody (TRAb), ophthalmopathy and goiter size in A , B and C subgroups in different genotype GD patients were investigated .Moreover , cumulative efficiency for patients with different genotypes in the observation group after ATD treatment within 2 years were analyzed .RESULTS:The genotype of E33SNP between observation group and control group had no significant difference , but a significant difference between A , B and C subgroups was observed (P<0.05).The levels of TSH, FT3 and FT4, and goiter size of the patients with different geno-types had no significant difference , while the TRAb levels and ophthalmopathy presented a significant difference ( P <0.05).In addition, the cumulative efficiency within 2 years for GD patients with E33SNP T/T, E33SNP T/C and E33SNP C/C genotypes was 61.8%, 42.6% and 21.3%, respectively, all with significant differences (P<0.05).CONCLU-SION:The GD patients with E33SNP C/C genotype have significantly higher TRAb level and ophthalmopathy rate than those in the patients with E33SNP C/T and E33SNP C/C genotypes, and are more likely to relapse after ATD treatment . The GD patients with E33SNP T/T genotype show a lower recurrence rate .Therefore, combination treatment or other treat-ment modalities may be more reasonable for the GD patients with E 33SNP C/C genotype.
8.The related research of interferon -inducible genes MNDA in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus
Guiqi ZHU ; Meixia LIU ; Nali HOU ; Yinhuan ZHAO ; Ling WANG
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(13):1944-1946
Objective To investigate the expression levels of interferon -inducible genes (MNDA)in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)of patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE),and the relations between the gene expression levels and disease activity were explored.Methods Reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction(RT -PCR)method was used to detect the expression levels of MNDA in 30 patients with SLE and 25 controls.The associations between the expression levels of MNDA and urine protein,complement C3,C4,anti -double stranded DNA antibody and SLEDAI scores in patients with SLE were analyzed.Results (1)The expression level of MNDA mRNA in the SLE patients was significantly higher than that of the normal controls(t =6.99,P <0.01).(2)The expression level of MNDA in the urinary protein positive patients was significantly higher than that of the urinary protein negative patients (t =3.08,P <0.01),they were all significantly higher than the normal controls (t =9.32,4.87,all P <0.01).(3)The expression levels of MNDA mRNA were positively correlated with anti -double stranded DNA antibody and SLEDAI scores(r =0.534,0.508,all P <0.05),and not correlated with comple-ment C3 and C4(r =-0.472,-0.349,all P >0.05 ).Conclusion The expression levels of MNDA mRNA in patients with SLE are significantly higher than those of the normal controls.It is linked to kidney damage and disease activity,and helpful in evaluating SLE disease activity and severity.
9.Randomized controlled trial of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation technology combined with respiratory stimulant in the treatment of pulmonary encephalopathy in patients with COPD
Chunping HUANG ; Rongchang ZHI ; Jinlun HUANG ; Zhitao LIU ; Rui XIAO ; Yinhuan LI
Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy 2015;(16):2423-2426,2427
Objective To explore the efficacy of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation technology com-bined with respiratory stimulant in the treatment of pulmonary encephalopathy in patients with COPD.Methods For-ty -eight COPD patients with early pulmonary encephalopathy were included.They were randomly divided into the treatment group and control group.The treatment group was treated by not only regular treatment and noninvasive posi-tive pressure ventilation technology,but also respiratory stimulant.The control group was only treated by regular treat-ment and noninvasive positive pressure ventilation technology.The indexes were recorded,including tracheal intubation rate,clinical recovery rate,mortality,Glasgow coma score,arterial blood gas analysis and adverse reactions.Results Compared with the control group,the arterial blood gas analysis of treatment group on the 2h,24h and 72h were statis-tically significant different(P <0.05).The GCS score on the 24h and 72h were also statistically significant different [24h,(13.4 ±1.6)vs.(11.8 ±2.1),P <0.05;72h,(14.6 ±1.5)vs.(12.4 ±2.4),P <0.05].The treatment group had lower tracheal intubation rate(12% vs.56.5%,P =0.001),shorter consciousness recovery time[(3.0 ± 0.5)h vs.(5.6 ±0.7)h,P =0.023],shorter hospitalization time in ICU[(12.6 ±1.5)d vs.(19.2 ±1.8)d,P =0.004]and better clinical recovery(22 /25 vs.10 /23,P =0.001)than the control group.But the mortality rate had no significant difference between the two groups(1 /25 vs.4 /23,P =0.129).Conclusion NIPPV combined with respiratory stimulant is an effective,safe and simple method for treatment of COPD complicated with pulmonary encephalopathy.It can significantly improve the clinical symptoms and the index of arterial blood gas analysis,and it can shorten consciousness recovery time and decrease tracheal intubation rate.But close observation must be carried out,and the invasive mechanical ventilation should be promptly executed in case of emergency or exacerbation.
10.BQ123 Alleviates Lung Injury Following Limb Ischemia-Reperfusion in Rats
Yan LIU ; Haibing PENG ; Jianhui WANG ; Yinhuan WANG ; Na ZHANG ; Ying LI ; Liyan ZHU ; Xiuhong YANG ; Lianyuan ZHANG
Herald of Medicine 2014;(9):1129-1131
Objective To observe BQ123 on lung tissue injury following ischemia-reperfusion of hind limbs in rats.Methods A total of 30 male SD rats were randomly divided into control,I-R,and BQ123 groups,with 10 rats in each group. After 4- hour of ischemia and 4-hour of reperfusion to the hind limbs, ET-1 was measured by radioimmunoassay, levels of myeloperoxidase (MPO) and malondialehyde (MDA) were examined by biochemical method,and the content of P-selectin was examined by ELISA. Immunohistochemical method was used to detect the expressions of Fas,Bcl-2 and Caspase-3 in lung tissues. Pulmonary apoptosis was examined by means of TdT-mediated dUTP nick end labeling ( TUNEL) . Results Compared with the control group,the levels of ET-1,MPO,MDA and P-selectin in lung tissues were all increased significantly in I-R group ( P<0. 01). The expressions of Fas,Bcl-2 and Caspase-3 were 0. 294±0. 003,0. 108±0. 005,and 0. 174±0. 003,significantly up-regulated in the I-R group. The apoptosis rate [(18. 83±2. 86)%] was significantly increased in the I-R group (P<0. 01). Compared with I-R group,the tissue contents of ET-1,MPO,MDA and P-selectin were significantly lowered in BQ123 group (P<0. 01). The expression levels of Fas (0. 115±0. 007) and Caspase-3 (0. 159±0. 006) were decreased,but the expression of Bcl-2 was increased (0. 128±0. 005). The apoptosis rate in BQ123 group was significantly lower [(10. 67±2. 16)%,P<0. 01].Conclusion BQ123 may have protective effects on lung tissue after limb ischemia-reperfusion in rats by means of improving neutrophil aggregation and reducing the expression of proteins related to cell apoptosis.

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