[Objective]To explore the academic characteristics and ideological viewpoints in Nanjing Zhengyi,in order to provide a novel perspective and inspiration for the study of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theoretical classics.[Methods]Using Nanjing Zhengyi as the research subject,a literature review method was employed to systematically analyze YE Lin's academic viewpoints.By comparing annotated versions of Nanjing and integrating theories from both Chinese and western medicine,medical and I Ching thoughts,and theory of five movements and six climates,a multidimensional analysis was conducted on his academic perspectives and exegetical features.[Results]YE Lin employed western anatomical knowledge to elucidate TCM concepts such as Ying-Wei-Qi-blood,emphasizing TCM as the foundation while dialectically incorporating western medical knowledge.He clarified the anatomical localization of the pericardium,tri-Jiao and Mingmen,integrating Qi transformation theory to form an innovative model.Utilizing I Ching,he interpreted core mechanisms such as"fire entering water to transform Qi"and"Mingmen was the Taichi of the body".Additionally,he applied the five phases theory and the five movements and six climates theory to explore the principles of visceral Yin-Yang and epidemic diseases.[Conclusion]Nanjing Zhengyi represents an exemplary annotated edition of Nanjing with integration of Chinese and western medicine,medical and I Ching philosophy,and the five movements and six climates theory,showcasing YE Lin's academic approach which is grounded in TCM while incorporating western learning and integrating medical theories with I Ching principles.His theoretical innovations provide new perspectives for TCM classical research,warranting further study and clinical validation by future scholars.

[Objective]To explore the academic characteristics and ideological viewpoints in Nanjing Zhengyi,in order to provide a novel perspective and inspiration for the study of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)theoretical classics.[Methods]Using Nanjing Zhengyi as the research subject,a literature review method was employed to systematically analyze YE Lin's academic viewpoints.By comparing annotated versions of Nanjing and integrating theories from both Chinese and western medicine,medical and I Ching thoughts,and theory of five movements and six climates,a multidimensional analysis was conducted on his academic perspectives and exegetical features.[Results]YE Lin employed western anatomical knowledge to elucidate TCM concepts such as Ying-Wei-Qi-blood,emphasizing TCM as the foundation while dialectically incorporating western medical knowledge.He clarified the anatomical localization of the pericardium,tri-Jiao and Mingmen,integrating Qi transformation theory to form an innovative model.Utilizing I Ching,he interpreted core mechanisms such as"fire entering water to transform Qi"and"Mingmen was the Taichi of the body".Additionally,he applied the five phases theory and the five movements and six climates theory to explore the principles of visceral Yin-Yang and epidemic diseases.[Conclusion]Nanjing Zhengyi represents an exemplary annotated edition of Nanjing with integration of Chinese and western medicine,medical and I Ching philosophy,and the five movements and six climates theory,showcasing YE Lin's academic approach which is grounded in TCM while incorporating western learning and integrating medical theories with I Ching principles.His theoretical innovations provide new perspectives for TCM classical research,warranting further study and clinical validation by future scholars.

[Objective]To explore the six medicinal ingredients,namely"(臧)Zangdu,Luru,Shashen,Baishashen,Shuchong and Fangji(ji)",in the Wucheng Hanjian prescription,in order to restore their original appearance.[Methods]Through literature search and double evidence method,a large number of relevant papers and books were consulted,and the research results were compared and summarized.[Results]This prescription consists of twenty-six medicinal ingredients,and the methods of preparation are diverse."(臧)Zangdu"should be"Daizhe"used by modern people;"Shashen"should be"Nanshashen",and"Baishashen"should be"Beishashen";"Shuchong"should be"Zhechong";there are two possible specific medicinal ingredients for"Luru",one is"Qucao",and the other is"lvru";"Fangji(ji)"should be"Fangkui".This prescription is used to treat"cold and dampness epidemic"with the etiology of cold and dampness,the main symptoms of constipation,coughing,and body pain,and the pathogenesis of external cold,internal drinking,and heat stagnation.[Conclusion]The research and restoration of the true appearance of the Wucheng Hanjian prescription is not only beneficial for further exploring the development process of traditional medicine,but also has practical reference significance for modern research on Chinese medicine,and also has certain value for the tracing research of Zhe school of traditional Chinese medicine.

[Objective]To sort out and correct the transmission context of the mistaken authorship of Wenbing Zhinan(Guide to Warm Diseases)and Yixue Zhenchuan(Medical Secrets)as being by GAO Bingjun.[Methods]Through the method of character verification,a literature verification and sorting is conducted on the individuals and events of GAO Bingjun,LOU Jie and GAO Shishi.Through the method of literature retrieval,academic papers and monographs with errors in Wenbing Zhinan and Yixue Zhenchuan are retrieved from China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)and Duxiu databases.Through the method of bibliometrics,the CNKI literature co-citation network analysis tool is used to analyze the citation network of erroneous references in Yixue Zhenchuan.[Results]Based on the biographical information of GAO Bingjun,LOU Jie and GAO Shishi,it was known that they specialized in different fields and their birth-death dates did not overlap.According to the research papers and monographs indicating errors in transmission context,it was suggested that the source upstream of errors in Wenbing Zhinan and Yixue Zhenchuan should be attributed to the 2002 edition electronic book Zhonghua Yidian(Chinese Medical Records).The results from network analysis indicated that a paper titled"Theoretical Study on Warming and Dredging Function of Moxibustion"published in 2011,played a significant role in promoting the spread of errors regarding authors'mistakes in Yixue Zhenchuan.[Conclusion]The author of Wenbing Zhinan was LOU Jie and the author of Yixue Zhenchuan was GAO Shishi respectively.These two books were mistakenly attributed to GAO Bingjun due to scholars'failure to carefully verify original documents during citations.This suggests that researchers must exercise caution when citing sources to avoid perpetuating errors.

[Objective]To analyze Treatise on Febrile Diseases about the therapeutic principle and method,and to provide a basis and new ideas for research in this field.[Methods]By searching National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),VIP,Wanfang Database and China Biology Medicine disc(CBMdisc) from the establishment of the database to February 1,2024 to include relevant literature. Excel 2019 software was used to plot the trend of publication,CiteSpace 6.3.R1 software to plot author co-occurrence mapping,institutional co-occurrence mapping,keyword co-occurrence network,plotted keyword clustering,emergence and timeline mapping on the basis of keyword co-occurrence network mapping.[Results]Participants included 1123 references,with steady the yearly number. The included literature involves 454 authors,among which scholars such as LIN Jiakun,DAI Tianmu,and WANG Jiankang have higher publication volume,but have not formed a core author research team,and the cooperation relationship is sparse;the research institutions are mainly the major traditional Chinese medicine colleges and universities,such as Hubei University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,etc;which have not yet formed a more complete cooperation network. The included literature contains 455 keywords,including 16 keywords with a frequency of occurrence ≥ 10,and the high-frequency keywords include traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) therapy,treatment of unhealthy diseases,sweating method,purging method,and external treatment method. The keyword clustering showed that the current research hotspot in this field is the study of the relevant treatments for various types of clinical diseases.[Conclusion]The quantity of research literature on the therapeutic principles and methods in Treatise on Febrile Diseases has been steadily rising,yet high-quality research is scarce,and the collaborative network is loose. In the future,it is necessary to perfect the theoretical system,strengthen cross-team cooperation,deeply explore its historical origin,and intensify clinical application research,so as to promote the development of this field in a systematic and comprehensive direction,providing more solid theoretical support and guidance for clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine.

[Objective]To analyze Treatise on Febrile Diseases about the therapeutic principle and method,and to provide a basis and new ideas for research in this field.[Methods]By searching National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI),VIP,Wanfang Database and China Biology Medicine disc(CBMdisc) from the establishment of the database to February 1,2024 to include relevant literature. Excel 2019 software was used to plot the trend of publication,CiteSpace 6.3.R1 software to plot author co-occurrence mapping,institutional co-occurrence mapping,keyword co-occurrence network,plotted keyword clustering,emergence and timeline mapping on the basis of keyword co-occurrence network mapping.[Results]Participants included 1123 references,with steady the yearly number. The included literature involves 454 authors,among which scholars such as LIN Jiakun,DAI Tianmu,and WANG Jiankang have higher publication volume,but have not formed a core author research team,and the cooperation relationship is sparse;the research institutions are mainly the major traditional Chinese medicine colleges and universities,such as Hubei University of Chinese Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,etc;which have not yet formed a more complete cooperation network. The included literature contains 455 keywords,including 16 keywords with a frequency of occurrence ≥ 10,and the high-frequency keywords include traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) therapy,treatment of unhealthy diseases,sweating method,purging method,and external treatment method. The keyword clustering showed that the current research hotspot in this field is the study of the relevant treatments for various types of clinical diseases.[Conclusion]The quantity of research literature on the therapeutic principles and methods in Treatise on Febrile Diseases has been steadily rising,yet high-quality research is scarce,and the collaborative network is loose. In the future,it is necessary to perfect the theoretical system,strengthen cross-team cooperation,deeply explore its historical origin,and intensify clinical application research,so as to promote the development of this field in a systematic and comprehensive direction,providing more solid theoretical support and guidance for clinical practice of traditional Chinese medicine.

[Objective]To summarize febrile disease syndrome and treatment characteristics in“Common Treatise of Febrile Diseases”of Yu Genchu, add new meanings to the research of the doctrine of febrile disease. [Methods] Through col ating febrile disease contents in“Common Treatise of Febrile Diseases”to analyse and discuss. [Results] The name of febrile disease appears rarely in“Common Treatise of Febrile Diseases”,but the contents of the book contain febrile disease,such as febrile disease diagnosis,treatment and aftercare. [Conclusion]The name of “typhoid fever”is throughout the whole book,but as a scholar of younger age,we should know it is generalized “typhoid fever”, which is the name of seasonal exogenous disease.The book explains the original idea of Zhongjing and integrates with the theories of the doctors of febrile diseases, reflecting Yu Genchu ’s academic idea of cold-warm combination and initiating the research of Shao Pai Shang Han.