1.Comparison of the effects of remimazolam and propofol on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing extracorporeal pancreatic lithotripsy based on inverse probability weighting method
Hailiang DU ; Pingyi SONG ; Wanxing DUAN ; Jun CHEN ; Yangsen ZHOU ; Dawei LUO ; Yansong LI ; Yaomin ZHU
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2025;46(6):985-990
Objective To compare the effects of remimazolam and propofol on postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV)after pancreatic extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy(P-ESWL),with the aim of optimizing the anesthesia regimen for this procedure.Methods Clinical data were retrospectively collected from patients who underwent P-ESWL for pancreatic stones under general anesthesia at The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University from January 2021 to December 2024.A total of 307 patients were recruited,with 103 in the remimazolam group and 204 in the propofol group.Inverse probability of treatment weighting(IPTW)based on propensity scores was used to balance baseline characteristics and confounding factors between the two groups.The incidence of PONV and anesthesia recovery time were compared between the two groups.Results Before IPTW,there were statistically significant differences between the remimazolam and propofol groups in gender[male/female:51/52 vs.155/49],smoking history(27.2%vs.42.6%),intraoperative sufentanil use[25(10)μg vs.30(10)μg],remifentanil use[429.00(177)μg vs.480.50(209)μg],rocuronium use[36(6)mg vs.38(7)mg],and intraoperative dexamethasone use(62.1%vs.49.0%)(all P<0.05).After IPTW,the baseline characteristics and confounding factors were balanced and comparable between the two groups(P>0.05).Before IPTW,the incidence of PONV was higher in the remimazolam group than in the propofol group(24.3%vs.14.7%,P=0.039).After IPTW,the two groups did not significantly differ in the incidence of PONV(21.5%vs.17.5%,P=0.215),and the anesthesia recovery time was significantly shorter in the remimazolam group than in the propofol group[3(3)min vs.9(4)min,P<0.001].Conclusion Compared to propofol anesthesia,remimazolam does not increase the incidence of PONV in patients undergoing P-ESWL for pancreatic stones and can effectively reduce anesthesia recovery time.
2.SWOT analysis of"internet+nursing service"by community nurses in Chongqing
Guoqiong ZHAO ; Yangsen ZHOU ; Shan HE
Modern Hospital 2025;25(9):1378-1380,1385
This study explores the SWOT analysis and countermeasures of"Internet+nursing service"implemented by community nurses in Chongqing.It dissects the internal strengths and weaknesses,as well as external opportunities and threats,of"Internet+nursing service"provided by community nurses in Chongqing.An SWOT analysis matrix is constructed,and com-bined strategies are proposed.By strengthening the cultivation of community nursing talents and improving the policy system,the study aims to effectively enhance the competence of community nurses,strengthen patients'trust in community nursing services,and promote the healthy development of"Internet+nursing service"in Chongqing.
3.SWOT analysis of"internet+nursing service"by community nurses in Chongqing
Guoqiong ZHAO ; Yangsen ZHOU ; Shan HE
Modern Hospital 2025;25(9):1378-1380,1385
This study explores the SWOT analysis and countermeasures of"Internet+nursing service"implemented by community nurses in Chongqing.It dissects the internal strengths and weaknesses,as well as external opportunities and threats,of"Internet+nursing service"provided by community nurses in Chongqing.An SWOT analysis matrix is constructed,and com-bined strategies are proposed.By strengthening the cultivation of community nursing talents and improving the policy system,the study aims to effectively enhance the competence of community nurses,strengthen patients'trust in community nursing services,and promote the healthy development of"Internet+nursing service"in Chongqing.
4.Comparison of the effects of remimazolam and propofol on postoperative nausea and vomiting in patients undergoing extracorporeal pancreatic lithotripsy based on inverse probability weighting method
Hailiang DU ; Pingyi SONG ; Wanxing DUAN ; Jun CHEN ; Yangsen ZHOU ; Dawei LUO ; Yansong LI ; Yaomin ZHU
Journal of Xi'an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences) 2025;46(6):985-990
Objective To compare the effects of remimazolam and propofol on postoperative nausea and vomiting(PONV)after pancreatic extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy(P-ESWL),with the aim of optimizing the anesthesia regimen for this procedure.Methods Clinical data were retrospectively collected from patients who underwent P-ESWL for pancreatic stones under general anesthesia at The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University from January 2021 to December 2024.A total of 307 patients were recruited,with 103 in the remimazolam group and 204 in the propofol group.Inverse probability of treatment weighting(IPTW)based on propensity scores was used to balance baseline characteristics and confounding factors between the two groups.The incidence of PONV and anesthesia recovery time were compared between the two groups.Results Before IPTW,there were statistically significant differences between the remimazolam and propofol groups in gender[male/female:51/52 vs.155/49],smoking history(27.2%vs.42.6%),intraoperative sufentanil use[25(10)μg vs.30(10)μg],remifentanil use[429.00(177)μg vs.480.50(209)μg],rocuronium use[36(6)mg vs.38(7)mg],and intraoperative dexamethasone use(62.1%vs.49.0%)(all P<0.05).After IPTW,the baseline characteristics and confounding factors were balanced and comparable between the two groups(P>0.05).Before IPTW,the incidence of PONV was higher in the remimazolam group than in the propofol group(24.3%vs.14.7%,P=0.039).After IPTW,the two groups did not significantly differ in the incidence of PONV(21.5%vs.17.5%,P=0.215),and the anesthesia recovery time was significantly shorter in the remimazolam group than in the propofol group[3(3)min vs.9(4)min,P<0.001].Conclusion Compared to propofol anesthesia,remimazolam does not increase the incidence of PONV in patients undergoing P-ESWL for pancreatic stones and can effectively reduce anesthesia recovery time.

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