1.Standardization of electronic medical records data in rehabilitation
Yifan TIAN ; Fang XUN ; Haiyan YE ; Ye LIU ; Yingxin ZHANG ; Yaru YANG ; Zhongyan WANG ; Meng ZHANG ; Xiaoxie LIU ; Yanyan YANG ; Bin ZENG ; Mouwang ZHOU ; Yuxiao XIE ; Guangxu XU ; Jiejiao ZHENG ; Mingsheng ZHANG ; Xiangming YE ; Fubiao HUANG ; Qiuchen HUANG ; Yiji WANG ; Di CHEN ; Zhuoying QIU
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2025;31(1):33-44
ObjectiveTo explore the data standard system of electronic medical records in the field of rehabilitation, focusing on the terminology and coding standards, data structure, and key content categories of rehabilitation electronic medical records. MethodsBased on the Administrative Norms for the Application of Electronic Medical Records issued by the National Health Commission of China, the electronic medical record standard architecture issued by the International Organization for Standardization and Health Level Seven (HL7), the framework of the World Health Organization Family of International Classifications (WHO-FICs), Basic Architecture and Data Standards of Electronic Medical Records, Basic Data Set of Electronic Medical Records, and Specifications for Sharing Documents of Electronic Medical Records, the study constructed and organized the data structure, content, and data standards of rehabilitation electronic medical records. ResultsThe data structure of rehabilitation electronic medical records should strictly follow the structure of electronic medical records, including four levels (clinical document, document section, data set and data element) and four major content areas (basic information, diagnostic information, intervention information and cost information). Rehabilitation electronic medical records further integrated information related to rehabilitation needs and characteristics, emphasizing rehabilitation treatment, into clinical information. By fully applying the WHO-FICs reference classifications, rehabilitation electronic medical records could establish a standardized framework, diagnostic criteria, functional description tools, coding tools and terminology index tools for the coding, indexing, functional description, and analysis and interpretation of diseases and health problems. The study elaborated on the data structure and content categories of rehabilitation electronic medical records in four major categories, refined the granularity of reporting rehabilitation content in electronic medical records, and provided detailed data reporting guidance for rehabilitation electronic medical records. ConclusionThe standardization of rehabilitation electronic medical records is significant for improving the quality of rehabilitation medical services and promoting the rehabilitation process of patients. The development of rehabilitation electronic medical records must be based on the national and international standards. Under the general electronic medical records data structure and standards, a rehabilitation electronic medical records data system should be constructed which incorporates core data such as disease diagnosis, functional description and assessment, and rehabilitation interventions. The standardized rehabilitation electronic medical records scheme constructed in this study can support the improvement of standardization of rehabilitation electronic medical records data information.
2.Occipital lobe epilepsy
Journal of Apoplexy and Nervous Diseases 2025;42(8):675-680
Occipital lobe epilepsy (OLE) accounts for 5%-10% of all focal epilepsy cases. Ictal clinical symptoms mainly include visual and ocular movements, with common and specific elementary visual hallucinations. Electroencephalography has certain limitations, and a well-localized unifocal rhythmic ictal discharge during seizure is infrequent on ictal EEG. Detailed preoperative evaluation, especially the evaluation of symptoms and intracranial EEG monitoring, can help to obtain good outcomes after surgical treatment.
3.Construction and application of the "Huaxi Hongyi" large medical model
Rui SHI ; Bing ZHENG ; Xun YAO ; Hao YANG ; Xuchen YANG ; Siyuan ZHANG ; Zhenwu WANG ; Dongfeng LIU ; Jing DONG ; Jiaxi XIE ; Hu MA ; Zhiyang HE ; Cheng JIANG ; Feng QIAO ; Fengming LUO ; Jin HUANG
Chinese Journal of Clinical Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 2025;32(05):587-593
Objective To construct large medical model named by "Huaxi HongYi"and explore its application effectiveness in assisting medical record generation. Methods By the way of a full-chain medical large model construction paradigm of "data annotation - model training - scenario incubation", through strategies such as multimodal data fusion, domain adaptation training, and localization of hardware adaptation, "Huaxi HongYi" with 72 billion parameters was constructed. Combined with technologies such as speech recognition, knowledge graphs, and reinforcement learning, an application system for assisting in the generation of medical records was developed. Results Taking the assisted generation of discharge records as an example, in the pilot department, after using the application system, the average completion times of writing a medical records shortened (21 min vs. 5 min) with efficiency increased by 3.2 time, the accuracy rate of the model output reached 92.4%. Conclusion It is feasible for medical institutions to build independently controllable medical large models and incubate various applications based on these models, providing a reference pathway for artificial intelligence development in similar institutions.
4.Incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis and its influencing factors in Hubei Province based on the geographically weighted regression model
Xingxing LU ; Xun LIU ; Fan WANG ; Jianjun YE ; Yu ZHANG ; Chengfeng YANG ; Liping ZHOU ; Hongxing WANG ; Wenqian ZHOU
Journal of Public Health and Preventive Medicine 2025;36(5):28-31
Objective To study the spatial distribution of the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Hubei Province and its influencing factors, so as to improve the theoretical basis for scientific development of tuberculosis prevention and control measures in the future. Methods The data of reported incidence of tuberculosis and related influencing factors in various counties and districts of Hubei Province in 2020 were collected. Global Moran's I index, hotspot analysis and geographically weighted regression (GWR) model analysis were used to calculate the spatial autocorrelation of the incidence of tuberculosis, and to analyze the influencing factors affecting the incidence rate of tuberculosis. Results There were obvious regional differences in the space distribution of the incidence rate of tuberculosis. Hot spot analysis showed positive spatial correlation and obvious clustering. The GWR model (AICc=784.251) in this study had higher AICc value compared to the ordinary least squares regression (OLS) model (AICc=804.2585). The GWR model showed that the increase in the proportion of the population aged 65 and above and the proportion of the ethnic minority population had a significant promoting effect on the increase of the incidence rate of tuberculosis, and there was significant spatial heterogeneity. The effect of PM2.5 concentration on the incidence rate of pulmonary tuberculosis varied in different regions, and the degree of effect was also different. Conclusion The proportion of people aged 65 and above and the proportion of ethnic minorities may significantly influence the incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis. The effect of PM2.5 concentration varies in different regions, so targeted measures should be formulated according to the situation in different regions.
5.Integration and innovation of wet granulation and continuous manufacturing technology: a review of on-line detection, modeling, and process scale-up.
Guang-di YANG ; Ge AO ; Yang CHEN ; Yu-Fang HUANG ; Shu CHEN ; Dong-Xun LI ; Wen-Liu ZHANG ; Tian-Tian WANG ; Guo-Song ZHANG
China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica 2025;50(6):1484-1495
Continuous manufacturing, as an innovative pharmaceutical production model, offers advantages such as high production efficiency and ease of control compared to traditional batch production, aligning with the future trend of drug production moving toward greater efficiency and intelligence. However, the development of continuous manufacturing technology in wet granulation has been slow. On one hand, this is closely related to its high technical complexity, substantial equipment investment costs, and stringent process control requirements. On the other hand, the long-term use of the traditional batch production model has created strong path dependence, and the lack of mature standardized processes further increases the difficulty of technological transformation. To promote the deep integration of wet granulation technology with continuous manufacturing, this review systematically outlines the current application of wet granulation in continuous manufacturing. It focuses on the development of key technologies such as online detection, process modeling, and process scale-up, with the aim of providing a reference for process innovation and application in wet granulation.
Drug Compounding/instrumentation*
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Technology, Pharmaceutical/methods*
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Drugs, Chinese Herbal/chemistry*
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Models, Theoretical
6.Pathogenesis and Therapeutic Approaches of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Secondary Gynecological and Obstetric Diseases Based on the Theory of "Bi (痹) of both Body and Viscera"
Hui XU ; Quan JIANG ; Congmin XIA ; Rouman ZHANG ; Xun GONG ; Chuanhui YAO ; Zixia LIU ; Yuchen YANG ; Xieli MA
Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2025;66(23):2438-2442
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) may lead to secondary gynecological and obstetric disorders such as decreased ovarian reserve function, menstrual abnormalities, and adverse pregnancy outcomes. Based on "bi (痹) of both body and viscera" theory, this paper proposed that the core mechanism of SLE secondary gynecological and obstetric diseases lies in the mutual transformation between "body bi" and "viscera bi", which together affect the uterus. Physiologically, uterus forms an internal-external network with the body and viscera through the meridians and blood vessels. Pathologically, when the healthy qi is deficient, nourishment of the body and viscera is impaired; when toxins and stasis accumulate, pathogenic factors disturb the uterus through the chong (冲) and ren (任) meri-dians. The resulting obstruction in the uterus can, in turn, manifest externally and aggravate damage to the body and viscera. Therefore, the pathogenesis of SLE secondary gynecological and obstetric diseases follows a dynamic trajectory of "body bi first, body bi affecting viscera, and then bi of both body and viscera". In treatment, the principle of harmonizing and balancing the healthy qi is emphasized. The main approach is to regulate the viscera, stabilize the body, and nourish the uterus, with the coordination of nourishing the viscera through the body, thereby achieving simultaneous treatment of both body and viscera. This highlights the guiding significance of the "bi of both body and viscera" theory in preventing and treating SLE secondary gynecological and obstetric diseases.
7.Research on Construction of Test Environment for Assessment of RF-Induced Heating Effects of Implants
Yonghua LI ; Lingfeng LU ; Jing WANG ; Chengling LI ; Pengfei YANG ; Zhichao WANG ; Dajing WU ; Xun LIU ; Sheng HU
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2024;48(3):281-284,297
In magnetic resonance examination,the interaction between implants and the radio frequency(RF)fields induces heating in human tissue and may cause tissue damage.To assess the RF-induced heating of implants,three steps should be executed,including electromagnetic model construction,electromagnetic model validation,and virtual human body simulations.The crucial step of assessing RF-induced heating involves the construction of a test environment for electromagnetic model validation.In this study,a hardware environment,comprised of a RF generation system,electromagnetic field measurement system,and a robotic arm positioning system,was established.Furthermore,an automated control software environment was developed using a Python-based software development platform to enable the creation of a high-precision automated integrated test environment.The results indicate that the electric field generated in this test environment aligns well with the simulated electric field,making it suitable for assessing the RF-induced heating effects of implants.
8.Clinical application value of contrast-enhanced chest CT in selective arterial embolization in patients with hemoptysis
Liang YANG ; Shuanglong YAO ; Shibing HU ; Hongdou XU ; Xun WANG ; Ang LIU ; Yuming GU ; Maoheng ZU ; Hao XU
Journal of Practical Radiology 2024;40(7):1156-1159
Objective To investigate the clinical application value of contrast-enhanced chest CT in the detection of responsible vessels for hemoptysis before selective arterial embolization(SAE).Methods The clinical data of 74 patients with hemoptysis trea-ted with interventional therapy and preoperative contrast-enhanced chest CT and digital subtraction angiography(DSA)were ana-lyzed retrospectively.The responsible vessels were identified and then embolized via angiography.The detection of the responsible vessels via preoperative contrast-enhanced chest CT was analyzed.The patients were followed up to observe the efficacy and compli-cations,and the influencing factors of interventional efficacy and recurrence were analyzed.Results A total of 245 responsible ves-sels were detected by preoperative contrast-enhanced chest CT,including bronchial arteries(n=178),ectopic bronchial arteries(n=10)and non-bronchial systemic artery(NBSA)(n=57),which could accurately show the anatomical information of responsible vessels.A total of 4 posterior intercostal arteries were missed.The diagnostic accuracy was 98.4%(245/249).All patients were followed up for 12 to 25.6 months.The immediate hemostasis rate was 93.2%(69/74)and the effective rate was 79.7%(59/74),respectively.The factors affecting the efficacy were bronchial artery to pulmonary circulation fistula,pleural thickening at the bleeding site,and underly-ing lung disease.Among the 59 patients with effective treatment,underlying lung disease was the influencing factor for postoperative recurrence.Conclusion Contrast-enhanced chest CT can provide anatomical information about the responsible vessels for interven-tional therapy of hemoptysis,improving surgical efficiency and reducing the recurrence rate of hemoptysis.
9.Analysis of curative effect of interventional therapy for postoperative multiple metastases of breast cancer
Di LIU ; Jun ZHOU ; Xun DING ; Yang ZHU ; Fugang YANG ; Sicheng HE ; Qingyun LONG ; Wei LU
Journal of Practical Radiology 2024;40(10):1695-1698
Objective To investigate the curative effect of interventional therapy on postoperative multiple metastases of breast cancer.Methods A total of 15 patients with multiple metastases after breast cancer surgery were treated with interventional therapy.After comprehensive evaluation,all patients were treated with chemoembolization.The therapeutic regimen was docetaxel loaded on drug-eluting bead(DEB)combined with carboplatin,once in 1 d for 21 d,2 times in total,and then the regimen was changed to docetaxel and carboplatin combined with ordinary embolization microspheres,once in 1 d for 21 d,4 times in total.CT/MRI was performed on every 2 cycles and 1,3,and 6 months after interventional therapy to evaluate its efficacy and record adverse reactions.Results The overall remission rate(ORR)at 3 months after treatment was 75%,and the disease control rate(DCR)was 91.7%.The ORR and DCR at 6 months after treatment were 50%and 83.3%,respectively.Most of the common adverse reactions were below grade Ⅲ.Conclusion Interventional therapy for multiple metastases of breast cancer after operation has a definite short-term effect,with little adverse reactions.It is worthy of further promotion in the comprehensive treatment of postoperative metastases of breast cancer.
10.Clinical Observation on the ZHU's Scalp Acupuncture Combined with Danzhi Xiaoyao San in the Treatment of Tinnitus of Liver Constraint Transforming into Fire Type
Xin-Yue WANG ; Ying-Kai GAO ; Cun-Jun LIU ; Dian-Xun WANG ; Jian HUANG ; Dan-Yang WU
Journal of Guangzhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024;41(8):2087-2093
Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of ZHU's scalp acupuncture combined with Danzhi Xiaoyao San in the treatment of tinnitus of liver constraint transforming into fire type.Methods A total of 70 patients with tinnitus of liver constraint transforming into fire type were randomly divided into treatment group and control group,35 cases in each group.The treatment group was treated with ZHU's scalp acupuncture combined with Danzhi Xiaoyao San,and the control group was treated with Yinxingye Tablets and Mecobalamin Tablets.The course of treatment was three weeks.After three weeks of treatment,the clinical efficacy of the two groups was evaluated,and telephone follow-up was conducted at three and six months after the end of treatment to evaluate the clinical efficacy.The changes of Tinnitus Evaluation Scale(TEQ)Score and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)score were observed before and after treatment in the two groups.The changes of Tinnitus Handicap Inventory(THI)scores were compared before and after treatment between the two groups.The safety and adverse reactions of the two groups were evaluated.Results(1)After treatment,the total effective rate of the treatment group was 88.57%(31/35),and that of the control group was 62.86%(22/35),and the therapeutic efficacy of the treatment group was superior to that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).(2)After treatment,the TEQ,SAS,and THI scores of the two groups were significantly improved(P<0.01),and the treatment group was significantly superior to the control group in improving TEQ,SAS,and THI scores,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).(3)At the 3-month follow-up after the end of treatment,the overall effective rate was 85.71%(30/35)in the treatment group and 60.00%(21/35)in the control group.At the 6-month follow-up after the end of treatment,the overall effective rate was 82.86%(29/35)in the treatment group and 54.29%(19/35)in the control group.At the 3-and 6-month follow-up after the end of treatment,the efficacy of the treatment group was superior to that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).(4)No obvious adverse reactions were seen in the two groups of patients,and the difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups was not statistically significant(P>0.05).Conclusion ZHU's scalp needling combined with Danzhi Xiaoyao San for the treatment of tinnitus of liver constraint transforming into fire type can significantly improve the tinnitus symptoms of patients,with high safety,no adverse reactions,and remarkable efficacy.


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