Objective This study aims to investigate the current status of Party building work in private medical institu-tions,so as to provide a reference for comprehensively strengthening Party building in such institutions.Methods By adopting the content analysis method,this study summarized and analyzed the survey data collected from 12 selected private medical insti-tutions in Liaoning and Jiangsu provinces.Results The management mechanisms for Party building work in private medical insti-tutions of the two provinces(Liaoning and Jiangsu)became increasingly clear.Through the integration of Party organizations into the hospital governance structure and their role in providing political guidance,the governance efficiency of hospitals was effec-tively improved.However,several problems exist,including inadequate coverage of Party organizations,imperfect Party building work mechanisms,difficulties in Party member education and management,and an insufficient contingent of Party affairs cadres.Conclusion The Party building work in private medical institutions remains relatively weak.This paper recommends that a three-dimensional mechanism for enhancing Party-building effectiveness—covering institutional supply,policy transmission,and organizational practice—be established to systematically optimize the effectiveness of Party building in private medical institu-tions.

Objective This study aims to investigate the current status of Party building work in private medical institu-tions,so as to provide a reference for comprehensively strengthening Party building in such institutions.Methods By adopting the content analysis method,this study summarized and analyzed the survey data collected from 12 selected private medical insti-tutions in Liaoning and Jiangsu provinces.Results The management mechanisms for Party building work in private medical insti-tutions of the two provinces(Liaoning and Jiangsu)became increasingly clear.Through the integration of Party organizations into the hospital governance structure and their role in providing political guidance,the governance efficiency of hospitals was effec-tively improved.However,several problems exist,including inadequate coverage of Party organizations,imperfect Party building work mechanisms,difficulties in Party member education and management,and an insufficient contingent of Party affairs cadres.Conclusion The Party building work in private medical institutions remains relatively weak.This paper recommends that a three-dimensional mechanism for enhancing Party-building effectiveness—covering institutional supply,policy transmission,and organizational practice—be established to systematically optimize the effectiveness of Party building in private medical institu-tions.

The gradual acceleration of the aging population in China has led to an increased demand for mobility aids,and the reliability of domestic wheeled walking-aid is one of their important attributes,but there is little research on the reliability of mobility aids.This paper conducts the failure mode,effects and criticality analysis on domestic wheeled walking-aid.By collecting,collating and analyzing the 26 failure modes,the key modules are the chassis and the lifting system.The key modules are obtained,and the failure data is analyzed to find out that the lifetime distribution model is log-normal and the 0.95 lower confidence limit for reliability life of product t0.9 is 2489.4 hours.The study aims to provide ideas for the reliability analysis of other active medical devices and calls for the formation of a reliability study review point for the industry that meets the requirements of Chinese medical device regulations.

Active medical device is a kind of medical device which is widely used. In order to realize the goal of high-quality development, product with high reliability is a necessary requirement for the domestic active medical device industry. By means of literature research, data collection, field research, materials comprehensive combing and analysis, this paper systematically analyzes and studies the current situations and the existing problems of reliability and evaluation from the dimensions of Chinese active medical device industry policy, enterprise situation and evaluation method. In addition, by considering the technical characteristics of reliability work, concrete suggestions for solving the problems are given from the directions of standard and guiding principle, so as to provide reference for active medical device industry to develop scientific and objective reliability technical standard system and guiding principle, which are in accord with the current characteristics of Chinese active medical device industry and supervision.
Reproducibility of Results ; Industry ; China