The cultivation of top innovative nursing talents with Chinese characteristics in the new era lends critical support to the accomplishment of the strategic goal of the Healthy China Initiative.Herein,we reviewed the historical development of nursing science in China,clarified the conceptual framework of nursing science with Chinese characteristics in the new era,and identified the essential qualities and competencies required for top innovative nursing talents.Furthermore,we analyzed the mission and challenges in cultivating these nursing talents,and put forward new approaches,including formulating new ethics and political education theories specific to nursing science with Chinese characteristics,establishing a cross-disciplinary educational model of Nursing+X,and creating a new nursing talent cultivation ecosystem adapted to the era of human-machine symbiosis.This study provides theoretical insights into the cultivation of top innovative nursing talents who align their development well with national strategic needs,embody patriotism,and possess a strong sense of contemporary responsibility.

The study provides an overview of the development status of sleep disorder monitoring devices.Currently,polysomnography(PSG)is the gold standard for diagnosing sleep disorders,necessitating multiple leads and requiring overnight monitoring in a sleep laboratory,which can be cumbersome for patients.Nevertheless,the performance of PSG has been enhanced through research on sleep disorder monitoring and sleep staging optimization.An alternative device is the home sleep apnea testing(HSAT),which enables patients to monitor their sleep at home.However,HSAT does not attain the same level of accuracy in sleep staging as PSG,rendering it inappropriate for screening individuals with asymptomatic or mild obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS).The study suggests that establishing a Chinese sleep staging database and developing home sleep disorder monitoring devices that can serve as alternatives to PSG will represent a future development direction.