[Objective]To explore effective strategies for integrating traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)culture into ideological and political courses in TCM colleges and universities,providing theoretical support and practical guidance for the reform of ideological and political education.[Methods]Through systematic literature review,this paper demonstrates the significance of integrating traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)culture into ideological and political education from two dimensions:exploring the profound connotations of TCM culture and enriching its content.By analyzing current challenges such as imprecise integration of TCM culture with ideological and political course materials and insufficient collaboration among teaching staff,this research constructs precise teaching approaches for ideological and political courses in TCM institutions.[Results]The research indicates that effective pathways for integrating TCM culture into precise ideological and political education include:first,adhering to an innovative talent cultivation model while maintaining core principles,customizing teaching content precisely to ensure efficient alignment between educational resources and course objectives;second,utilizing TCM culture with contemporary relevance and value guidance as core contents,precisely designing teaching forms to enhance educational effectiveness;third,constructing an ideological and political teaching system that integrates TCM cultural elements,innovating precise teaching models that organically incorporate TCM cultural characteristics throughout the teaching process,thereby achieving deep integration of cultural inheritance and ideological and political education.[Conclusion]The implementation of integrating traditional Chinese medicine culture into precise ideological and political education can promote the transformation of educational concepts,enhance the teaching effectiveness of ideological and political courses,which help to promote the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine culture with the powerful force of ideological and political education,laying a solid foundation for cultivating compound traditional Chinese medicine culture inheritors who are politically strong,morally high and professionally proficient.

[Objective]To explore effective strategies for integrating traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)culture into ideological and political courses in TCM colleges and universities,providing theoretical support and practical guidance for the reform of ideological and political education.[Methods]Through systematic literature review,this paper demonstrates the significance of integrating traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)culture into ideological and political education from two dimensions:exploring the profound connotations of TCM culture and enriching its content.By analyzing current challenges such as imprecise integration of TCM culture with ideological and political course materials and insufficient collaboration among teaching staff,this research constructs precise teaching approaches for ideological and political courses in TCM institutions.[Results]The research indicates that effective pathways for integrating TCM culture into precise ideological and political education include:first,adhering to an innovative talent cultivation model while maintaining core principles,customizing teaching content precisely to ensure efficient alignment between educational resources and course objectives;second,utilizing TCM culture with contemporary relevance and value guidance as core contents,precisely designing teaching forms to enhance educational effectiveness;third,constructing an ideological and political teaching system that integrates TCM cultural elements,innovating precise teaching models that organically incorporate TCM cultural characteristics throughout the teaching process,thereby achieving deep integration of cultural inheritance and ideological and political education.[Conclusion]The implementation of integrating traditional Chinese medicine culture into precise ideological and political education can promote the transformation of educational concepts,enhance the teaching effectiveness of ideological and political courses,which help to promote the inheritance and innovation of traditional Chinese medicine culture with the powerful force of ideological and political education,laying a solid foundation for cultivating compound traditional Chinese medicine culture inheritors who are politically strong,morally high and professionally proficient.

Objective:To evaluate the application value of extended latissimusdorsi musculocutaneous flap combined with breast precision hand in stage Ⅰ breast reconstruction.Methods:Twelve cases of extended latissimusdorsi musculocutaneous flap combined with stage Ⅰ breast reconstruction for breast cancer precision surgery were collected from January 2022 to February 2023 in our department, the postoperative complications of surgical techniques were analyzed, and the cosmetic effects of breast reconstruction were evaluated according to Harris standards.Results:All 12 cases underwent breast reconstruction with extended latissimusdorsi musculocutaneous flap, and the survival rate of the flap was 100%. There was local cutaneous margin necrosis in 1 case of back incision, partial ischemic necrosis of the nipple in 1 case, and effusion in the donor area of the back in 5 cases. Harris evaluation of cosmetic effect of breast reconstruction was excellent in 3 cases, good in 6 cases, and fair in 3 cases. Follow-up time was 4-16 months (median was 12 months), and no local recurrence or distant metastasis was observed during follow-up.Conclusions:The extended latissimusdorsi musculocutaneous flap combined with precision mastectomy stage Ⅰ reconstruction is a safe and feasible treatment method for breast cancer.

Bivalves are species-rich mollusks with prominent protective roles in coastal ecosystems.Across these ancient lineages,colony-founding larvae anchor themselves either by byssus produc-tion or by cemented attachment.The latter mode of sessile life is strongly molded by left-right shell asymmetry during larval development of Ostreoida oysters such as Crassostrea hongkongensis.Here,we sequenced the genome of C.hongkongensis in high resolution and compared it to reference bivalve genomes to unveil genomic determinants driving cemented attachment and shell asymmetry.Importantly,loss of the homeobox gene Antennapedia(Antp)and broad expansion of lineage-specific extracellular gene families are implicated in a shift from byssal to cemented attachment in bivalves.Comparative transcriptomic analysis shows a conspicuous divergence between left-right asymmetrical C.hongkongensis and symmetrical Pinctada fucata in their expression profiles.Especially,a couple of orthologous transcription factor genes and lineage-specific shell-related gene families including that encoding tyrosinases are elevated,and may cooperatively govern asymmet-rical shell formation in Ostreoida oysters.

Objective To evaluate effectiveness of application with FOCUS harmonic scalpel in papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) surgery.Methods 110 patients with PTC between June 2013 and December 2013 were divided into two groups randomly as harmonic scalpel group (group H) and conventional group (group C).Incision length,operative time,estimated blood loss,drainage volume within 24 h,in the second 24 h and in total after operation,the number of lymph node retrieval,post-operative complication and hospital stay were compared between two groups.Rusults There is significant different in factors of incision length [(5.5±0.4) cm in group H and (6.6±0.5) cm in group C (P ＜ 0.05)],operative time [(54.4±8.7) min in group H and (73.3±13.9) min in group C (P ＜ 0.05)],estimated blood loss [(14.2±6.0) ml in group H and (29.8±5.0) ml in group C (P ＜ 0.05)].There were no differences in drainage volume,the number of lymph node retrieval,post-operative complication and hospital stay between two group (P ＞ 0.05).Conclusion FOCUS harmonic scalpel could reduce incision length,operative time,estimated blood loss in PTC surgery.