Panax ginseng, a perennial herbaceous plant and a representative of the Panax genus, is renowned for its exceptional medicinal value and economic benefits, often referred to as the “King of Herbs.” With the increasing market demand and the limited availability of suitable cultivation land, the issue of continuous cropping obstacles for P. ginseng has become increasingly prominent, directly hindering the sustainable development of the ginseng industry. This article summarizes the concept and hazards of continuous cropping obstacles and, drawing on the latest research, provides an in-depth analysis of the causes and response mechanisms. This work aims to establish a solid foundation for future research into the mechanisms of continuous cropping obstacles in P. ginseng.

Panax ginseng, a perennial herbaceous plant and a representative of the Panax genus, is renowned for its exceptional medicinal value and economic benefits, often referred to as the “King of Herbs.” With the increasing market demand and the limited availability of suitable cultivation land, the issue of continuous cropping obstacles for P. ginseng has become increasingly prominent, directly hindering the sustainable development of the ginseng industry. This article summarizes the concept and hazards of continuous cropping obstacles and, drawing on the latest research, provides an in-depth analysis of the causes and response mechanisms. This work aims to establish a solid foundation for future research into the mechanisms of continuous cropping obstacles in P. ginseng.

Panax ginseng, a perennial herbaceous plant and a representative of the Panax genus, is renowned for its exceptional medicinal value and economic benefits, often referred to as the “King of Herbs.” With the increasing market demand and the limited availability of suitable cultivation land, the issue of continuous cropping obstacles for P. ginseng has become increasingly prominent, directly hindering the sustainable development of the ginseng industry. This article summarizes the concept and hazards of continuous cropping obstacles and, drawing on the latest research, provides an in-depth analysis of the causes and response mechanisms. This work aims to establish a solid foundation for future research into the mechanisms of continuous cropping obstacles in P. ginseng.

Glucolipid Metabolic Disease(GLMD)is a group of diseases closely related to disorders of glucose and lipid metabolism,mainly including hyperlipidemia,non-alcoholic fatty liver,diabetes,atherosclerosis,etc.The incidence is increasing year by year and poses a serious threat to national health.Miao medicine is an important part of traditional medicine in China,with rich resources and great characteristics,and has advantages in the treatment of glucolipid metabolic disease,but there is no systematic literature combing about Miao medicine for this kind of disease.In this paper,we reviewed the literature related to the treatment of glucolipid metabolic diseases by Miao medicine in recent years through data search,based on the commonly used Miao medicines recorded in the Chinese Materia Medica,and summarized the research progress of its pharmacological effects,mechanism of action,and clinical application,in order to provide reference basis and research ideas for the in-depth research development and utilization of Miao medicine.