1.Analysis of MMPI results in patients with anxious depression or non-anxious depression
Dandan CHENG ; Su HONG ; Xingyue CHEN ; Bing HU ; Xiaying LI ; Bingyang ZHA ; Ziyi YUAN ; Li KUANG
Chongqing Medicine 2025;54(1):52-56
Objective To investigate the differences in personality traits between the patients with anx-ious depression(AND)and non-anxious depression(NAD)in order to provide the possible basis for early find of the patients with AND.Methods A total of 572 adult patients with depression visiting in the psychiatric outpatient department of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University from January 2022 to December 2022 were selected to conduct the questionnaire survey.General demographic questionnaire,Self-rating Depression Scale(SDS),Generalized Anxiety Disorder Scale(GAD-7)and Minnesota Multiphasic Per-sonality Inventory(MMPI)were collected and analyzed.The patients with GAD-7 total score ≥5 points served as the AND group(n=499)and those with GAD total score<5 points served as the NAD group(n=73).The correlation between the general demographic questionnaire,SDS and GAD-7 with MMPI was ana-lyzed.Results There were statistically significant differences in the place of residence,number of children in a family,education years,MMPI total score and high score proportions of psychopathy,athopia,hysteria,depres-sion,hypochondriasis,paranoea,schizophrenia,social introversion and hypomania dimensions between the two groups(P<0.05).The SDS and GAD-7 scores in the AND group were higher than those in the NAD group(P<0.05).The MMPI total score,athopia,hysteria,depression,hypochondriasis,paranoea,schizophrenia,so-cial introversion and hypomania were positively correlated with SDS and GAD-7(P<0.05).Conclusion The patients with depression accompanied by anxiety symptom could be early identified by the MMPI testing results.
2.Comparative analysis of depressive symptoms between adolescents and adults based on SCL-90
Bing HU ; Su HONG ; Tianyu YANG ; Kaixin HUANG ; Xiaying LI ; Dandan CHENG ; Li KUANG
Chongqing Medicine 2024;53(5):754-759,765
Objective To investigate the difference of depressive symptoms between adolescents and adults,and to provide possible basis for early detection of adolescent depression.Methods From July 2021 to June 2022,a total of 4 096 patients with"depression"in the psychiatric clinic of the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University were selected as the research objects.They were divided into the adolescent group(n=2 439)and adult group(n=1 657)according to their ages,and the results of self-rating depression scale(SDS)and symptom checklist 90(SCL-90)were collected and analyzed.Results There were significant differences in nationality,residence,native place,family history and degree of depression between the two groups(P<0.05).The adolescent group has more severe depressive symptoms,which were mainly manifes-ted in negative ideas,obsessive-compulsive symptoms,hostile and interpersonal relationship,and psychotic symptoms(P<0.05).The adult group showed more obvious in sleep(P<0.05).Conclusion Early inter-vention should be carried out for adolescents'depressive symptoms such as negative thoughts.
3.Integrated mode among doctors, nurses, pharmacists and patients in day-care chemotherapy of breast cancer care
Xiaying KUANG ; Dongya JI ; Xiongfei MO ; Ying LIN
Chinese Journal of Hospital Administration 2019;35(4):332-334
Day-care chemotherapy boasts the advantage of shorter treatment time, higher treatment efficacy and lower patients′ burden, as compared to the conventional hospitalization pattern. In view of treatment needs of patients, better therapeutic outcomes and patient satisfaction, the authors analyzed the problems and shortages in the current management mode of chemotherapy in breast cancer care. With the specialized department taking the lead, a multidisciplinary collaboration was built among doctors, nurses and pharmacists.This integrated new mode combining doctors, nurses, pharmacists and patients together was further optimized. This new mode can provide a safer and easier treatment and set up a whole process management for chemotherapy of breast cancer care.

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