1.Mitral Valve Replacement under Ventricular Fibrillation via Right Thoracotomy in an Elderly Patient with Mitral Stenosis Caused by MitraClip with History of Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery and Severe Aortic Calcification
Yumeka TAMAI ; Chikara UEKI ; Tatsuya OGAWA ; Ryusuke HAMADA ; Shinsuke KOTANI ; Yuji SEKINE ; Takahiro ISHIGAKI ; Satoshi ASADA ; Kazuma OKAMOTO ; Gennichi SAKAGUCHI
Japanese Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery 2025;54(3):105-108
We report a case of mitral valve replacement without aortic cross clamp in a patient with MitraClip failure. The patient is an 83-year-old man with a history of coronary artery bypass surgery 31 years earlier. He developed heart failure due to severe mitral regurgitation. He underwent MitraClip, but it caused mitral stenosis and hemodynamic instability. Considering the severe calcification of the ascending aorta and previous bypass grafts, typical median sternotomy surgery with cross clamp had to be avoided. We performed mitral valve replacement via right thoracotomy under ventricular fibrillation. The postoperative course was favorable. Mitral valve surgery with ventricular fibrillation could be undertaken safely for a patient with difficulty in aortic cross clamp.
2.Association between Lymphovascular Invasion and Recurrence in Patients with pT1N+ or pT2–3N0 Gastric Cancer: a Multi-institutional Dataset Analysis
Keizo FUJITA ; Mitsuro KANDA ; Seiji ITO ; Yoshinari MOCHIZUKI ; Hitoshi TERAMOTO ; Kiyoshi ISHIGURE ; Toshifumi MURAI ; Takahiro ASADA ; Akiharu ISHIYAMA ; Hidenobu MATSUSHITA ; Chie TANAKA ; Daisuke KOBAYASHI ; Michitaka FUJIWARA ; Kenta MUROTANI ; Yasuhiro KODERA
Journal of Gastric Cancer 2020;20(1):41-49
PURPOSE:
Patients with pathological stage T1N+ or T2–3N0 gastric cancer may experience disease recurrence following curative gastrectomy. However, the current Japanese Gastric Cancer Treatment Guidelines do not recommend postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy for such patients. This study aimed to identify the prognostic factors for patients with pT1N+ or pT2–3N0 gastric cancer using a multi-institutional dataset.
MATERIALS AND METHODS:
We retrospectively analyzed the data obtained from 401 patients with pT1N+ or pT2–3N0 gastric cancer who underwent curative gastrectomy at 9 institutions between 2010 and 2014.
RESULTS:
Of the 401 patients assessed, 24 (6.0%) experienced postoperative disease recurrence. Multivariate analysis revealed that age ≥70 years (hazard ratio [HR], 2.62; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.09–7.23; P=0.030) and lymphatic and/or venous invasion (lymphovascular invasion (LVI): HR, 7.88; 95% CI, 1.66–140.9; P=0.005) were independent prognostic factors for poor recurrence-free survival. There was no significant association between LVI and the site of initial recurrence.
CONCLUSIONS
LVI is an indicator of poor prognosis in patients with pT1N+ or pT2–3N0 gastric cancer.


Result Analysis
Print
Save
E-mail