1.A quasi-experimental study on the effectiveness of health education on the knowledge, attitude and practices about scabies among barangay health workers in Dagupan City.
Stefanie Mae S. BELMES-MORALES ; Gladys Maxima M. RAYOS ; Maria Aurora Teresa H. ROSARIO ; May F. GONZALES
Journal of the Philippine Medical Association 2025;104(1):67-78
BACKGROUND
Scabies, recognized as one of the neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) by the WHO continues to persist in our locality today. Health education emerges as an indispensable tool, aimed at enhancing the knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAP) of Barangay Health Workers (BHWs). As the primary frontliners in our community, they encounter a wide array of skin conditions, but often lack the resources to manage them effectively.
OBJECTIVESThe primary objective of this study is to assess the impact of health education on the KAP of BHWs concerning Scabies infestation.
METHODSA quasi-experimental, one-group pre-test-post-test design assessed the effectiveness of a 30-minute face-to-face lecture on BHWs’ KAP regarding Scabies infestation in the community. The study was conducted on April 25, 2023 at the Dagupan City Health office utilizing random population sampling.
RESULTSThe study included 45 BHW participants, 71.11% of whom had prior Scabies knowledge mainly from seminars/training (42.22%). Initially, most had poor baseline knowledge. Less than half (46.67%) identified skin manifestations and treatment accurately. Most displayed positive attitudes toward environmental management (91.11%) and fomite infection control (77.78%). After the lecture, the participants' total scores increased.
CONCLUSIONBHWs bridge the gap between healthcare and underserved populations. Equipping them with knowledge of diseases such as Scabies is imperative. This underscores the effectiveness of health education in enhancing their KAP towards Scabies. By empowering them, we can reduce the impact of NTDs in vulnerable communities. These findings have potential implications for future training programs, awareness campaigns, and further studies involving healthcare workers.
Human ; Scabies ; Health Education
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