1.Exploring effective ways to enhance the integrity education of resident trained physicians in public hos-pitals
Shijuan WU ; Beibei SUN ; Wanxiang CAO
Modern Hospital 2024;24(12):1831-1834
Standardized training of residents(hereinafter referred to as"resident training doctors")is an important re-serve force of medical and health talents.During the training period,we should not only pay attention to the improvement of their clinical skills,but also pay attention to the cultivation of their awareness of honesty.Through a questionnaire survey on the integ-rity education of resident doctors in a hospital in Shenzhen,it is found that a hospital in Shenzhen has not paid enough attention to the integrity education of resident doctors,and lacks a comprehensive,systematic and targeted integrity education plan and e-valuation standard.In view of the problems existing in the current hospital,such as insufficient attention,insufficient persistence and pertinence,single form,etc.,we should formulate corresponding countermeasures and measures to improve the effect of hon-esty education,create a clean and upright cultural atmosphere,and consolidate the ideological foundation of honesty and integrity of resident doctors.
2.Exploring effective ways to enhance the integrity education of resident trained physicians in public hos-pitals
Shijuan WU ; Beibei SUN ; Wanxiang CAO
Modern Hospital 2024;24(12):1831-1834
Standardized training of residents(hereinafter referred to as"resident training doctors")is an important re-serve force of medical and health talents.During the training period,we should not only pay attention to the improvement of their clinical skills,but also pay attention to the cultivation of their awareness of honesty.Through a questionnaire survey on the integ-rity education of resident doctors in a hospital in Shenzhen,it is found that a hospital in Shenzhen has not paid enough attention to the integrity education of resident doctors,and lacks a comprehensive,systematic and targeted integrity education plan and e-valuation standard.In view of the problems existing in the current hospital,such as insufficient attention,insufficient persistence and pertinence,single form,etc.,we should formulate corresponding countermeasures and measures to improve the effect of hon-esty education,create a clean and upright cultural atmosphere,and consolidate the ideological foundation of honesty and integrity of resident doctors.
3.The mutation characteristics of drug-resistance of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in Qinzhou,Guangxi
Chongjian LI ; Jingui BAO ; Zhuobin CHEN ; Shijuan LI ; Haisong WU ; Ling LIANG
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2018;39(8):936-938
Objective To analyze the variation characteristics of rpoB,katG,inhA,rpsL and embB related genes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis(MTB)in Qinzhou,Guangxi.Methods PCR reverse point hybridization was used to detect 5 common resistance mutants of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in 237 MTB-DNA positive sputum samples.Results Among 237 cases of tuberculosis patients,72 cases(30.38%)were resistant to the four kinds of anti-TB drugs.The resistance mutation rate of rifampin,isoniazid and streptomycin was 2.53%, 13.92%,3.80%.The top 5 gene mutation detection loci of Mycobacterium tuberculosis were-15M,S531L and 43M.Conclusion The main drug-resistant strains are isoniazid resistance,and the mutation of inhA gene were the major one in Qinzhou,Guangxi.
4.The mechanism research of STIM1 in breast cancer cells
Bing WU ; Tianji LIN ; Shijuan RUAN ; Bin WANG ; Fei ZOU
The Journal of Practical Medicine 2017;33(9):1373-1376
Objectives To explore the calcium signaling mechanism of STIM1 in breast cancer cells. Meth-ods After SiRNA interruption, Western blot and Transwell were used to measure protein expression of STIM1 and cell migration in MDA-MB-231 cells respectively. The relationship between STIM1 and SOCE calcium signaling were analysed by Laser confocal microscopy. Western blots were used to measure protein expression of FAK after si-lence STIM1. Results The numbers of cells without STIM1 were significantly lower than those cells with STIM1 by Transwell assay. STIM1 mediated SOCE in MDA-MB-231. Blocking SOCE might inhibite cells migration. Si-lence STIM1 did not affect the expression or activation of FAK in MDA-MB-231 cells. Conclusion STIM1 influ-ences cell migration through SOCE pathway in breast cancer cells, which is independent on the expression or activa-tion of FAK.
6.Expression, purification of recombinant human cryptochrome I and its application in preparation of protective agent for radiotherapy.
Chen YAO ; Chunjie SHENG ; Dong LIU ; Shijuan GAO ; Wei JIANG ; Hongyan YU ; Jiandong LI ; Huiming CHEN ; Jiaoxiang WU ; Changchuan PAN ; Shuai CHEN ; Wenlin HUANG
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2015;31(1):135-146
Radiotherapy is a treatment for cancer with undesired by-effects. In order to develop a new radiation protective agent that could reduce the by-effects, we tried to express and purify human cryptochrome 1 (hCRY1). The coding sequence of hCRY1 was inserted into prokaryotic expression plasmid pET28a(+), and this protein was purified from Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) after IPTG induction, ultrasonication, inclusion body dissolution, gradient dialysis, nickel column purification and ultrafiltration. The yield of hCRY1 in 1 L E. coli culture (LB medium) was about 10-15 mg. The radiation protective efficiency of hCRY1 was monitored by detecting X-ray-induced H2A.X foci in HaCaT cells. The results of immunofluorescence show that hCRY1 significantly reduces X-ray stimulated DNA damage response. The apoptosis of HaCaT cell was also detected, and the repression of H2A.X foci formation was not due to hCRY1's cytotoxity. All these data suggest a potential application of recombinant hCRY1 as a protective agent for radiotherapy.
Cryptochromes
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biosynthesis
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Escherichia coli
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Humans
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Plasmids
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Radiation-Protective Agents
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Recombinant Proteins
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biosynthesis
7.Observation on the Influence of Valsartan Combined with Bailing Capsules on Urinary Albumin Excretion Rate in Early Stage of Type 2 Diabetic Nephropathy
Li WU ; Dajun YAN ; Shijuan JING ; Jianmin YU ; Jilu GENG
China Pharmacist 2014;(9):1532-1533,1534
Objective:To observe the influence of valsartan combined with Bailing capsules on urinary albumin excretion rate in early stage of type 2 diabetic nephropathy ( DN) , and explore its protection in early DN. Methods:Sixty patients with early DN were randomly divided into two groups. On the basis of diet control and blood glucose regulation, the control group (n=30) was given valsartan 160 mg, qd, while the prevention group (n=30) was treated by valsartan (160 mg·d-1) combined with Bailing capsules (2. 0g, po, tid), and the treatment course was 12 weeks. The urinary albumin excretion rate ( UAER) , mean arterial blood pressure ( MAP) , serum creat-inine ( Scr) and hemoglobin A1c ( HbA1c) were measured and compared before and after the treatment in the two groups. Results:UAER in the two groups was significantly reduced after the treatment compared with that before the treatment (P<0. 01), and that in the prevention group was obviously lower than that in the control group (P<0. 01). MAP in the two groups was significantly decreased after the treatment as well (P<0. 01), while there was no significant difference between the two groups. Scr and Hb Alc in the two groups showed no significant changes before and after the treatment (P>0. 05). Conclusion:Valsartan combined with Bailing capsules shows certain effects in the treatment of early stage of type 2 diabetic nephropathy by decreasing the urinary albumin excretion.
8.Sample pretreatment methods of pesticide residues in Panax notoginseng of Chinese traditional medicine.
Na WU ; Wei LIU ; Heping YAN ; Aiping FAN ; Dushu HUANG ; Bo ZHOU ; Xianlan CHEN ; Shijuan XU ; Ling SHI
Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica 2013;48(10):1585-9
Two sample pretreatment methods of pesticide residues in Panax notoginseng of Chinese traditional medicine were developed. For Method I, the residues were extracted from homogenized tissue with n-hexane-dichloromethane (6:4) by means of ultrasonication, the crude extract was purified by an Envi-carb/NH2 solid-phase extraction (SPE) column. For Method II, matrix solid-phase dispersion (MSPD) technique was used for extracting and cleaning up. The eluates were concentrated by rotary evaporation, and then were redissolved in dichloromethane prior to GC-MS determination. The determination was performed in selected ion monitoring (SIM) mode with the external calibration for quantitative analysis. Under the optimal conditions, the results indicated that the methods are easier and faster, the recoveries of method I for the spiked standards at concentration of 0.01, 0.5, and 2.0 mg x kg(-1) were 81.90%-102.10% with the relative standard deviations (RSDs) of 3.60%-7.10%. The recoveries of method II were 96.26%-104.20% with the RSDs of 3.52%-7.94%. The detection limits (S/N) for residues of pesticides were in the range of 0.48-1.34 ng x g(-1). The results indicated that these multiresidue analysis methods can meet the requirements for determination of residue pesticides and can be appropriate for trace analysis of residue pesticides in Panax notoginseng.

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