1.A Case of Multidisciplinary Treatment for Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor Complicated by ANCA-Associated Vasculitis
Shaoying WANG ; Linyi PENG ; Ke ZHENG ; Zhiwei WANG ; Dachun ZHAO ; Xia ZHANG ; Lin ZHAO ; Wenhui WANG ; Weiqing WANG ; Zhenzhen ZHU ; Jin XU ; Min SHEN
JOURNAL OF RARE DISEASES 2026;5(1):43-51
A 51-year-old male presented with nasal obstruction, followed by progressive hearing loss and blurred vision. Imaging identified space-occupying lesions in the paranasal sinuses, orbits, and paraspinal regions, while laboratory tests confirmed positive anti-proteinase 3 anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody(PR3- ANCA) immunoglobulin G (IgG)and markedly elevated serum IgG4. Despite treatment with corticosteroids, immunosuppressants, and radiotherapy, the patient exhibited steroid dependency with relentless disease progression. Following multidisciplinary consultation, a diagnosis of inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) coexisting with ANCA- associated vasculitis (AAV) was favored, though IgG4-related disease remained a critical differential. Ultimately, profound immunosuppression precipitated a severe herpesvirus infection, leading to disseminated intravascular coagulation and multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. This case underscores the rarity and diagnostic complexity of concurrent IMT and AAV, highlights the therapeutic dilemma of balancing primary disease control against fatal opportunistic infections, and emphasizes the critical role of multidisciplinary collaboration in the diagnosis and treatment of complex diseases.
2.GPT2-ICC: A data-driven approach for accurate ion channel identification using pre-trained large language models.
Zihan ZHOU ; Yang YU ; Chengji YANG ; Leyan CAO ; Shaoying ZHANG ; Junnan LI ; Yingnan ZHANG ; Huayun HAN ; Guoliang SHI ; Qiansen ZHANG ; Juwen SHEN ; Huaiyu YANG
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2025;15(8):101302-101302
Current experimental and computational methods have limitations in accurately and efficiently classifying ion channels within vast protein spaces. Here we have developed a deep learning algorithm, GPT2 Ion Channel Classifier (GPT2-ICC), which effectively distinguishing ion channels from a test set containing approximately 239 times more non-ion-channel proteins. GPT2-ICC integrates representation learning with a large language model (LLM)-based classifier, enabling highly accurate identification of potential ion channels. Several potential ion channels were predicated from the unannotated human proteome, further demonstrating GPT2-ICC's generalization ability. This study marks a significant advancement in artificial-intelligence-driven ion channel research, highlighting the adaptability and effectiveness of combining representation learning with LLMs to address the challenges of imbalanced protein sequence data. Moreover, it provides a valuable computational tool for uncovering previously uncharacterized ion channels.
3.GPT2-ICC:A data-driven approach for accurate ion channel identification using pre-trained large language models
Zihan ZHOU ; Yang YU ; Chengji YANG ; Leyan CAO ; Shaoying ZHANG ; Junnan LI ; Yingnan ZHANG ; Huayun HAN ; Guoliang SHI ; Qiansen ZHANG ; Juwen SHEN ; Huaiyu YANG
Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis 2025;15(8):1800-1809
Current experimental and computational methods have limitations in accurately and efficiently classi-fying ion channels within vast protein spaces.Here we have developed a deep learning algorithm,GPT2 Ion Channel Classifier(GPT2-ICC),which effectively distinguishing ion channels from a test set con-taining approximately 239 times more non-ion-channel proteins.GPT2-ICC integrates representation learning with a large language model(LLM)-based classifier,enabling highly accurate identification of potential ion channels.Several potential ion channels were predicated from the unannotated human proteome,further demonstrating GPT2-ICC's generalization ability.This study marks a significant advancement in artificial-intelligence-driven ion channel research,highlighting the adaptability and effectiveness of combining representation learning with LLMs to address the challenges of imbalanced protein sequence data.Moreover,it provides a valuable computational tool for uncovering previously uncharacterized ion channels.
4.Clinical Diseases Responding Specifically to Traditional Chinese Medicine:Chronic Prostatitis
Zhan QIN ; Mei MO ; Chaoba HE ; Liguo GENG ; Bin WANG ; Jisheng WANG ; Kecheng LI ; Nianwen HUANG ; Zhiming HONG ; Shaoying YUAN ; Xiaoxiao ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2024;30(24):152-158
Chronic prostatitis is a common and frequently occurring disease in male clinics. Due to the diverse symptoms, complex etiology, unclear mechanisms, and recurrent episodes of chronic prostatitis, Western medicine often faces the challenge of limited treatment options and unsatisfactory outcomes. In order to fully leverage the unique advantages of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in the treatment of chronic prostatitis, the China Association of Chinese Medicine organized a discussion among experts from the fields of TCM urology, Western urology, and related pharmacy. The experts focused on the advancements in the understanding of chronic prostatitis in modern medicine, various theories on the etiology, pathogenesis, and treatment of chronic prostatitis in TCM, entry points from interdisciplinary fields, the role and advantages of TCM in the comprehensive management of chronic prostatitis, and research into mechanisms related to chronic prostatitis. After discussions, the experts concluded that chronic prostatitis is one of the diseases where TCM has a distinct advantage. TCM can effectively improve the clinical syndromes of chronic prostatitis, including urinary issues, social psychology, organ specificity, infection, nervous system problems, pain and discomfort, sexual dysfunction, etc., and can enhance the quality of life. For patients with chronic prostatitis who cannot tolerate or may not accept the adverse effects of Western medicine, as well as for those with non-inflammatory chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/CPPS), those with pain as the primary symptom, those with urinary tract symptoms, those with coexisting anxiety and depression, and those with abnormal semen liquefaction, TCM-based treatment can be the main approach. Currently, the optimal diagnosis and treatment strategy for chronic prostatitis has not yet been established, and further research from perspectives such as clinical epidemiology, evidence-based medicine, and molecular biology is needed. Both TCM and Western medicine should integrate their respective strengths, clarify the role and advantages of TCM interventions based on mutual reference, and improve the diagnosis and treatment standards for chronic prostatitis in China.
5.Research on Multi-Hospital District Homogenization Management based on Three-Level Public Hospital Performance Appraisal System
Ning DING ; Dong XU ; Ming ZHANG ; Shaoying ZENG ; Yidan ZHANG ; Li WEI ; Wen CHEN ; Yixiang PENG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(9):19-22
Objective To analyze the problems existing in the homogenization management of multi-branch hospitals based on the annual performance assessment data,and provide reference for promoting the high-quality development of public hospital branch districts.Methods Based on the Performance Assessment Operation Manual of National Tertiary Public Hospitals(2022 edition),10 indicators including the proportion of discharged patients undergoing surgery and the proportion of fourth-level surgery were screened,and the functional positioning,quality and safety,revenue and expenditure structure,and cost control of 4 hospitals of a certain medical institution from 2022 to 2023 were descriptively analyzed.Results The CMI value and the proportion of discharged surgery in the main hospital were significantly better than those in the branch hospitals,and there was no significant difference in the medical quality indicators of the four hospitals,and the operation efficiency of the branch hospital with outstanding specialty characteristics was better than that of other hospitals.Conclusion Public hospitals pay more attention to the"big specialty,small comprehensive"mode in the layout of branch districts,pay more attention to the quality control management at the specialty level in medical quality management,and strengthen the benefit analysis of different hospitals in the same specialty in operation management.
6.Fatigue status and influencing factors of heavy-duty commercial truck drivers
Jianjiang ZHANG ; Shaoying WANG ; Siping CHEN ; Jianling LIU
Journal of Environmental and Occupational Medicine 2024;41(7):789-795
Background Fatigue driving is an important cause of road traffic accidents in modern society, and the fatigue condition of heavy-duty commercial truck drivers has attracted widespread attention. Research on the fatigue status and influencing factors of heavy-duty commercial truck drivers in China is relatively rare at present. Objective To analyze the main characteristics of fatigue among heavy-duty commercial truck drivers and the impacts of factors such as working hours, insomnia, and occupational burnout on their fatigue status. Methods Using cluster sampling method, a cross-sectional study was conducted from July to August 2023, enrolling heavy-duty commercial truck drivers in long-distance freight logistics markets (stations) located in three administrative regions of W City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. A self-designed questionnaire was used to collect demographic and occupational characteristics of heavy-duty commercial truck drivers, and the Chinese versions of Fatigue Scale-14 (FS-14), Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS), and Maslach Burnout Inventory General Survey (MBI-GS) were used to evaluate their fatigue, insomnia, and occupational burnout status, respectively. Mann-Whitney U test and Kruskal-Walls H test were used to compare intergroup differences, and Spearman correlation coefficient was used to analyze the correlation between variables. Hierarchical regression models were used to study the impacts of selected variables on fatigue status. Results This study obtained 311 valid questionnaires, with a valid recovery rate of 88.86% (311/350). The physical fatigue, mental fatigue, and total fatigue scores of the survey subjects in M (P25, P75) were 3.00 (2.00, 4.00), 2.00 (1.00, 3.00), and 5.00 (4.00, 6.00), respectively. The comparison results showed that, except for smoking, there were statistically significant differences in total fatigue scores between different groups of age, marital status, number of children, educational level, service length of freight transportation, average daily working time, and average monthly income (P<0.05). The difference in total fatigue score among the groups without sleep disorders, with suspected insomnia, and with insomnia was statistically significant (P<0.001). The difference in total fatigue score among the groups without occupational burnout, with moderate occupational burnout, and with severe occupational burnout was also statistically significant (P<0.001). Positive correlations were found between insomnia score and scores of physical fatigue (rs=0.507), mental fatigue (rs=0.547), and total fatigue (rs=0.618) (P<0.001). Hierarchical regression models revealed that having more children, extended daily working hours, insomnia, and increased scores of decreased personal accomplishment were negative factors affecting the fatigue status of heavy-duty commercial truck drivers (P<0.05), and the final regression equation was: total fatigue score=7.579+0.581×number of children+0.916×average daily working time+0.434×score of AIS+0.754×score of reduced personal accomplishment. Conclusion The fatigue status of heavy-duty commercial truck drivers is not optimistic. An increase in the number of children, extended daily working hours, severe insomnia symptoms, and increased scores of decreased personal accomplishment associate with their worse fatigue status.
7.Research on Multi-Hospital District Homogenization Management based on Three-Level Public Hospital Performance Appraisal System
Ning DING ; Dong XU ; Ming ZHANG ; Shaoying ZENG ; Yidan ZHANG ; Li WEI ; Wen CHEN ; Yixiang PENG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(9):19-22
Objective To analyze the problems existing in the homogenization management of multi-branch hospitals based on the annual performance assessment data,and provide reference for promoting the high-quality development of public hospital branch districts.Methods Based on the Performance Assessment Operation Manual of National Tertiary Public Hospitals(2022 edition),10 indicators including the proportion of discharged patients undergoing surgery and the proportion of fourth-level surgery were screened,and the functional positioning,quality and safety,revenue and expenditure structure,and cost control of 4 hospitals of a certain medical institution from 2022 to 2023 were descriptively analyzed.Results The CMI value and the proportion of discharged surgery in the main hospital were significantly better than those in the branch hospitals,and there was no significant difference in the medical quality indicators of the four hospitals,and the operation efficiency of the branch hospital with outstanding specialty characteristics was better than that of other hospitals.Conclusion Public hospitals pay more attention to the"big specialty,small comprehensive"mode in the layout of branch districts,pay more attention to the quality control management at the specialty level in medical quality management,and strengthen the benefit analysis of different hospitals in the same specialty in operation management.
8.Research on Multi-Hospital District Homogenization Management based on Three-Level Public Hospital Performance Appraisal System
Ning DING ; Dong XU ; Ming ZHANG ; Shaoying ZENG ; Yidan ZHANG ; Li WEI ; Wen CHEN ; Yixiang PENG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(9):19-22
Objective To analyze the problems existing in the homogenization management of multi-branch hospitals based on the annual performance assessment data,and provide reference for promoting the high-quality development of public hospital branch districts.Methods Based on the Performance Assessment Operation Manual of National Tertiary Public Hospitals(2022 edition),10 indicators including the proportion of discharged patients undergoing surgery and the proportion of fourth-level surgery were screened,and the functional positioning,quality and safety,revenue and expenditure structure,and cost control of 4 hospitals of a certain medical institution from 2022 to 2023 were descriptively analyzed.Results The CMI value and the proportion of discharged surgery in the main hospital were significantly better than those in the branch hospitals,and there was no significant difference in the medical quality indicators of the four hospitals,and the operation efficiency of the branch hospital with outstanding specialty characteristics was better than that of other hospitals.Conclusion Public hospitals pay more attention to the"big specialty,small comprehensive"mode in the layout of branch districts,pay more attention to the quality control management at the specialty level in medical quality management,and strengthen the benefit analysis of different hospitals in the same specialty in operation management.
9.Research on Multi-Hospital District Homogenization Management based on Three-Level Public Hospital Performance Appraisal System
Ning DING ; Dong XU ; Ming ZHANG ; Shaoying ZENG ; Yidan ZHANG ; Li WEI ; Wen CHEN ; Yixiang PENG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(9):19-22
Objective To analyze the problems existing in the homogenization management of multi-branch hospitals based on the annual performance assessment data,and provide reference for promoting the high-quality development of public hospital branch districts.Methods Based on the Performance Assessment Operation Manual of National Tertiary Public Hospitals(2022 edition),10 indicators including the proportion of discharged patients undergoing surgery and the proportion of fourth-level surgery were screened,and the functional positioning,quality and safety,revenue and expenditure structure,and cost control of 4 hospitals of a certain medical institution from 2022 to 2023 were descriptively analyzed.Results The CMI value and the proportion of discharged surgery in the main hospital were significantly better than those in the branch hospitals,and there was no significant difference in the medical quality indicators of the four hospitals,and the operation efficiency of the branch hospital with outstanding specialty characteristics was better than that of other hospitals.Conclusion Public hospitals pay more attention to the"big specialty,small comprehensive"mode in the layout of branch districts,pay more attention to the quality control management at the specialty level in medical quality management,and strengthen the benefit analysis of different hospitals in the same specialty in operation management.
10.Research on Multi-Hospital District Homogenization Management based on Three-Level Public Hospital Performance Appraisal System
Ning DING ; Dong XU ; Ming ZHANG ; Shaoying ZENG ; Yidan ZHANG ; Li WEI ; Wen CHEN ; Yixiang PENG
Chinese Hospital Management 2024;44(9):19-22
Objective To analyze the problems existing in the homogenization management of multi-branch hospitals based on the annual performance assessment data,and provide reference for promoting the high-quality development of public hospital branch districts.Methods Based on the Performance Assessment Operation Manual of National Tertiary Public Hospitals(2022 edition),10 indicators including the proportion of discharged patients undergoing surgery and the proportion of fourth-level surgery were screened,and the functional positioning,quality and safety,revenue and expenditure structure,and cost control of 4 hospitals of a certain medical institution from 2022 to 2023 were descriptively analyzed.Results The CMI value and the proportion of discharged surgery in the main hospital were significantly better than those in the branch hospitals,and there was no significant difference in the medical quality indicators of the four hospitals,and the operation efficiency of the branch hospital with outstanding specialty characteristics was better than that of other hospitals.Conclusion Public hospitals pay more attention to the"big specialty,small comprehensive"mode in the layout of branch districts,pay more attention to the quality control management at the specialty level in medical quality management,and strengthen the benefit analysis of different hospitals in the same specialty in operation management.

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