1.Application of multi-targeted CAR-T cell therapy in B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia
Jinjin CAO ; Juan DU ; Shanna QU ; Mingyu ZHU ; Yang WANG ; Han HU ; Binlei LIU
Basic & Clinical Medicine 2025;45(5):675-680
Chimeric antigen receptor-modified T(CAR-T)cell therapy,as a new type of cellular immunotherapy,has shown good clinical efficacy in the treatment of malignant hematological tumors,especially B-cell acute lympho-blastic leukemia.However,there are problems such as antigen loss and immune evasion in single-target selection,so multi-target therapy strategies are gradually gaining attention.Multi-target CAR-T can effectively avoid antigen escape caused by a single target by targeting multiple tumor-associated antigens at the same time,reduce the risk of recurrence,and is expected to improve the therapeutic effect.This paper primarily discusses the structural types of multi-target CAR-T cell therapy and its clinical trial applications in the treatment of B-cell acute lymphoblastic leu-kemia(B-ALL),aiming to provide future references for the treatment of B-ALL.
2.Application of self-made health education video in health education for patients with liver cancer:evaluation of its clinical effect
Taohong XING ; Xiaomin ZHU ; Shuyin SHI ; Shanna HU ; Ruihua CAO ; Haitao WU ; Huanzhang NIU
Journal of Interventional Radiology 2017;26(10):935-938
Objective To discuss the health education effect of a self-made health education video for patients with hepatic carcinoma who are receiving transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE)therapy.Methods Based on the needs of patients,a TACE health education video was designed and produced,which was input into the tablet personal computer,such as iPad,to let patients watch.A total of 451 patients with liver cancer,who were admitted to the Department of Intervention,First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Technology and Science,China,to receive TACE during the period from June 2014 to June 2016,were included in this study.By using the random number table method,the patients were divided into the observation group (n=226) and the control group (n=225).The self-made health education video together with regular education was used to educate the patients of the observation group,while routine oral and written education was executed for the patients of the control group.The cognition to TACE-related knowledge,the compliance with postoperative treatment and nursing,and the patient's satisfaction were assessed and the results were compared between the two groups.Results The cognition in the following three aspects,including TACE-related knowledge,perioperative education and discharge education,in the patients of the observation group was significantly higher than that in the patients of the control group (P<0.05).The compliance with postoperative treatment and nursing in the patients of the observation group was remarkably higher than that in the patients of the control group (P<0.01).The patient's satisfaction in the patients of the observation group was strikingly higher than that in the patients of the control group (P<0.01).Conclusion Health education by using a self-made health education video can improve liver cancer patient's cognition to TACE as well as the patient's compliance with postoperative treatment and nursing.The health education in the form of watching video can significantly improve health education effect and the satisfaction of the patients.Thus,it is worthy of clinical application.

Result Analysis
Print
Save
E-mail