Red doctor culture hones professional qualities with “medicine” as its foundation and forges political spirits with “red” as its soul, achieving a deep integration of medical professionalism and red beliefs. As a spiritual wealth refined through the medical and health practices of the Communist Party of China, it represents a powerful spiritual driving force for advancing the construction of a “Healthy China” in the New Era. However, the current inheritance of red doctor culture confronts threefold realistic dilemmas, including insufficient resource protection leading to survival risks, grandiose communication narrative causing inadequate presentation of the intrinsic value, and the generalization of dissemination content obscuring cultural characteristics. The new generation of digital intelligence technologies, centered on big data and artificial intelligence (AI), could break through these inheritance dilemmas by constructing a three-dimensional digital intelligence empowerment framework of “value persistence-resource transformation-communication innovation”. This approach can activate the vitality of medical roots, sustain the guidance power of the red spirit, and promote the full unleashing of the rich connotations and unique value of red doctor culture.