1.Effect of RAB10 on biological function of pancreatic cancer cells and its clinical significance
Peng KUANG ; Qinquan ZHANG ; Sheng CHENG ; Yi DONG ; Licheng WANG ; Silu ZHANG ; Jiaxin YE ; Dandan MA ; Zhonghu LI ; Zhiyong ZHANG
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2023;58(12):2038-2044
Objective To investigate the expression of Member RAS Oncogene Family(RAB10)in pancreatic cancer(PAAD)and its effects on the proliferation,migration,invasion and apoptosis of SW1990 cells(human pancreatic cancer cells).Methods The expression of RAB1 0 mRNA in PAAD tissues wasanalyzed by the cancer gene database GEPIA(Gene Expression Profiling Interactive Analysis)and TCGA(The Cancer Genome Atlas).Cox regression analysis was used to detect relationship between RAB10 mRNA expression and the prognosis of pan-creatic cancer patients.We targeted small interfering RNA(R4B10-siRNA)targeting RAB10 as the silence group,and constructed an overexpression plasmid(RAB10-OE)for overexpression of RAB10 as the overexpression group.The effects of silencing and overexpressionweredetected by Q-PCR;protein expression levelsweredetected by West-ern blot.EdUcellproliferation test,wound healing test,Transwelltestand flow cytometry test were used to determine the effects of RAB10 on the proliferation,migration,invasion and apoptosis of SW1990 pancreatic cancer cells.Re-sults RAB10 mRNA expression in PAAD tissues was higher than that innormal pancreatic tissues(P<0.05).The results of EdUcellproliferation testshowed that the proliferation rate of SW1990 cells in the RAB10-OE group was higher thanthat in the control group,and the proliferation rate of SW1990 cells in the RAB10-siRNA group was lower than that inthe control group(P<0.05).The results of the Transwell test and wound healing test showed that the invasion rate and mobility rate of RAB10-OE group were higher thanthose of the control group,and the mobility and invasion rate of RAB10-siRNA group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The re-sults of flow cytometry test showed that the apoptosis rate was lower in the RAB10-OE group than the control group,and the apoptosis rate in the RAB10-siRNA group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).The median sur-vival time of RAB10 high expression group was significantly lower than that of RAB10 low expression group(P<0.05).Cox regression analysis showed that clinical grade,T stage,M stage and RAB10 mRNA expression were re-lated to survival and prognosis of pancreatic cancerpatients(P<0.05).Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that the expression level of RAB10 mRNA was the independent risk factor affecting the prognosis of pancre-atic cancer patients(P<0.05).Conclusion RAB10 is highly expressed in PAAD tissues and RAB10 can pro-mote the proliferation of pancreatic cancer cells,accelerate the ability to invade and migrate,and inhibit the apop-tosis of pancreatic cancer cells.RAB10 is an independent risk factor for survival prognosis in patients with pancreat-ic cancer.
2.The correlation study between miRNA-802 expression and inflammatory response in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
Pengfei GUO ; Qinquan CHENG ; Jing XIA ; Xiaobin ZHOU
International Journal of Laboratory Medicine 2018;39(12):1488-1491,1501
Objective To investigate the correlation and significance between miRNA-802 and inflammato-ry factors in the patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) ,and to understand pathologic mechanisms of IBD.Methods 80 patients with active IBD ,who were hospitalized in Department of Gastroenterology ,Taizhou People's Hospital ,from August 2015 to February 2017 ,were selected as active IBD group.Another 40 inactive IBD patients and 40 healthy persons who underwent the healthy assessment during the same period were se-lected as inactive IBD group and healthy control group.The expression level of miRNA-802 in intestinal muco-sa and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of each group was detected by fluorescence quantitative PCR (RT-qPCR).In addition ,the relative expression of miRNA-802 in the intestinal mucosa and peripheral blood mono-nuclear cells of 43 patients with Crohn's disease (CD) treated by IFX (IFX) was detected and the correlation with the serum TNF-α was analyzed.Results The expression level of miRNA-802 in the intestinal mucosa and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of active IBD patients was significantly higher than that of inactive IBD pa-tients and healthy control group ,and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.01).After 12 weeks of IFX treatment ,the expression level of miRNA-802 in the intestinal mucosa and peripheral blood mononuclear cells of CD patients was significantly lower than that before treatment ,and the difference was statistically sig-nificant (P<0.01).The results of correlation analysis have shown that the expression level of serum TNF-α was positively correlated with miRNA-802 expression in peripheral blood monocytes ,and the expression of miRNA-802 mRNA was significantly increased after the stimulation of TNF-α on peripheral blood monocytes cultured in vitro.Conclusion The increased expression level of miRNA-802 in IBD patients is closely correla- ted with the expression level of TNF-α ,and miRNA-802 could be a new treatment target for IBD.

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