1.National health examination and the impact of COVID-19 on tuberculosis epidemic trend in Urumqi
Peiyao Zhou ; Feifei Li ; Yaoqin Lu ; Yanling Zheng ; Liping Zhang
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2025;60(8):1520-1525
Objective :
To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Urumqi and assess the im⁃pact of the national health examination policy , as well as COVID⁃19 prevention and control measures , on tuberculo⁃sis incidence in Xinjiang.
Methods:
The seasonal patterns of pulmonary tuberculosis were examined using the seasonal index method and circular distribution analysis. An Interrupted Time Series (ITS , Interrupted Time Series) model was employed to investigate how the national health examination policy and COVID_19 interventions influenced trends in tuberculosis incidence in Urumqi.
Results:
From 2013 to 2021 , a total of 19 ,049 cases of tuberculosis were reported in Urumqi. The peak incidence day occurred on May 25th , indicating a consistently high rate throughout the year, particularly during spring and summer months. The results of the interrupted time series model indicated that the initial monthly incidence rate of pulmonary tuberculosis in Urumqi was 5. 05 per 100 ,000. From January 2013 to September 2016 , the incidence rate of pulmonary tuberculosis showed a slow upward trend , and the upward trend was significant (β1 = 0. 039 ,P < 0. 05) . After the implementation of the universal health checkup policy , the incidence rate of pulmonary tuberculosis showed a slow downward trend , and the downward trend was significant(β3 = - 0. 109 ,P < 0. 05) . After the outbreak of the COVID_19 epidemic in January 2020 , the incidence rate of pulmonary tuberculosis in Urumqi first dropped rapidly and then entered a slow upward stage , and the upward trend was significant(β5 = 0. 082 , P < 0. 05) .
Conclusion
It is recommended that public health authorities prioritize timely identification of potential TB patients during periods with elevated incidence rates observed in spring and summer months. While significant progress has been made through implementing national health examinations policies , attention must be directed towards understanding how ongoing epidemics affect TB patient detection. Thus , enhancing surveillance efforts and intervention strategies are essential in adapting to this new normal. Key words tuberculosis ; seasonal index method ; circular distribution method ; national health examination ; COVID_19 ; interruption time series
2.The Theory,Logic and Path to Realizing the Value of Basic-level Health Services Based on Residents'Active Utilization
Xinglong XU ; Xinyue YANG ; Peiyao LI ; Lülin ZHOU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(9):6-11
Aiming at the practical problems of insufficient supply efficiency and low utilization rate of primary health services,it systematically reviewed the research status of residents'participation in the value co-creation of primary health services from the perspective of residents'active utilization.It explores the theoretical framework of realizing the value of primary health service based on residents'active utilization,and deeply analyzes its internal logic.Finally,it puts forward the concrete realization path,that is,multi-subject broadening the health information communication channel,optimizing the health service supply mode according to local conditions,constructing multi-dimensional trust mechanism between doctors and patients,and building a precise digital health management platform.
3.The Theory,Logic and Path to Realizing the Value of Basic-level Health Services Based on Residents'Active Utilization
Xinglong XU ; Xinyue YANG ; Peiyao LI ; Lülin ZHOU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(9):6-11
Aiming at the practical problems of insufficient supply efficiency and low utilization rate of primary health services,it systematically reviewed the research status of residents'participation in the value co-creation of primary health services from the perspective of residents'active utilization.It explores the theoretical framework of realizing the value of primary health service based on residents'active utilization,and deeply analyzes its internal logic.Finally,it puts forward the concrete realization path,that is,multi-subject broadening the health information communication channel,optimizing the health service supply mode according to local conditions,constructing multi-dimensional trust mechanism between doctors and patients,and building a precise digital health management platform.
4.The Theory,Logic and Path to Realizing the Value of Basic-level Health Services Based on Residents'Active Utilization
Xinglong XU ; Xinyue YANG ; Peiyao LI ; Lülin ZHOU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(9):6-11
Aiming at the practical problems of insufficient supply efficiency and low utilization rate of primary health services,it systematically reviewed the research status of residents'participation in the value co-creation of primary health services from the perspective of residents'active utilization.It explores the theoretical framework of realizing the value of primary health service based on residents'active utilization,and deeply analyzes its internal logic.Finally,it puts forward the concrete realization path,that is,multi-subject broadening the health information communication channel,optimizing the health service supply mode according to local conditions,constructing multi-dimensional trust mechanism between doctors and patients,and building a precise digital health management platform.
5.The Theory,Logic and Path to Realizing the Value of Basic-level Health Services Based on Residents'Active Utilization
Xinglong XU ; Xinyue YANG ; Peiyao LI ; Lülin ZHOU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(9):6-11
Aiming at the practical problems of insufficient supply efficiency and low utilization rate of primary health services,it systematically reviewed the research status of residents'participation in the value co-creation of primary health services from the perspective of residents'active utilization.It explores the theoretical framework of realizing the value of primary health service based on residents'active utilization,and deeply analyzes its internal logic.Finally,it puts forward the concrete realization path,that is,multi-subject broadening the health information communication channel,optimizing the health service supply mode according to local conditions,constructing multi-dimensional trust mechanism between doctors and patients,and building a precise digital health management platform.
6.The Theory,Logic and Path to Realizing the Value of Basic-level Health Services Based on Residents'Active Utilization
Xinglong XU ; Xinyue YANG ; Peiyao LI ; Lülin ZHOU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(9):6-11
Aiming at the practical problems of insufficient supply efficiency and low utilization rate of primary health services,it systematically reviewed the research status of residents'participation in the value co-creation of primary health services from the perspective of residents'active utilization.It explores the theoretical framework of realizing the value of primary health service based on residents'active utilization,and deeply analyzes its internal logic.Finally,it puts forward the concrete realization path,that is,multi-subject broadening the health information communication channel,optimizing the health service supply mode according to local conditions,constructing multi-dimensional trust mechanism between doctors and patients,and building a precise digital health management platform.
7.The Theory,Logic and Path to Realizing the Value of Basic-level Health Services Based on Residents'Active Utilization
Xinglong XU ; Xinyue YANG ; Peiyao LI ; Lülin ZHOU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(9):6-11
Aiming at the practical problems of insufficient supply efficiency and low utilization rate of primary health services,it systematically reviewed the research status of residents'participation in the value co-creation of primary health services from the perspective of residents'active utilization.It explores the theoretical framework of realizing the value of primary health service based on residents'active utilization,and deeply analyzes its internal logic.Finally,it puts forward the concrete realization path,that is,multi-subject broadening the health information communication channel,optimizing the health service supply mode according to local conditions,constructing multi-dimensional trust mechanism between doctors and patients,and building a precise digital health management platform.
8.Eating Raw Snails Infected with Angiostrongylus Cantonensis Causes Eosinophilic Meningitis: A Case Report
Mengting HU ; Dong ZHANG ; Peiyao JIA ; Minya LU ; Menglan ZHOU ; Jiayu GUO ; Huiting SU ; Yi GAO ; Jingyuan XI ; Huadong ZHU ; Qiwen YANG
Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital 2024;15(6):1463-1467
We report a case of a male patient who developed persistent fever and central nervous system symptoms after eating raw snails for 10 days. The patient was diagnosed with Angiostrongyliasis depended on the clinical presentation, epidemiological history, and etiological results. The patient recovered after receiving albendazole anthelmintic and dexamethasone anti-inflammatory therapy. This article incorporates literature review to sort out the diagnosis and treatment of this patient, in order to provide feasible reference for clinicians.
9.The Theory,Logic and Path to Realizing the Value of Basic-level Health Services Based on Residents'Active Utilization
Xinglong XU ; Xinyue YANG ; Peiyao LI ; Lülin ZHOU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(9):6-11
Aiming at the practical problems of insufficient supply efficiency and low utilization rate of primary health services,it systematically reviewed the research status of residents'participation in the value co-creation of primary health services from the perspective of residents'active utilization.It explores the theoretical framework of realizing the value of primary health service based on residents'active utilization,and deeply analyzes its internal logic.Finally,it puts forward the concrete realization path,that is,multi-subject broadening the health information communication channel,optimizing the health service supply mode according to local conditions,constructing multi-dimensional trust mechanism between doctors and patients,and building a precise digital health management platform.
10.The Theory,Logic and Path to Realizing the Value of Basic-level Health Services Based on Residents'Active Utilization
Xinglong XU ; Xinyue YANG ; Peiyao LI ; Lülin ZHOU
Chinese Health Economics 2024;43(9):6-11
Aiming at the practical problems of insufficient supply efficiency and low utilization rate of primary health services,it systematically reviewed the research status of residents'participation in the value co-creation of primary health services from the perspective of residents'active utilization.It explores the theoretical framework of realizing the value of primary health service based on residents'active utilization,and deeply analyzes its internal logic.Finally,it puts forward the concrete realization path,that is,multi-subject broadening the health information communication channel,optimizing the health service supply mode according to local conditions,constructing multi-dimensional trust mechanism between doctors and patients,and building a precise digital health management platform.


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