1.Canal of Nuck Cyst: A Conundrum of Inguinal Swelling in Adult Females
Nurul Amira MOHAMED ; Bushra JOHARI ; Nazimah AB MUMIN ; Yahya MOHD ARIPIN
Brunei International Medical Journal 2025;21():156-159
Inguinal swelling is a common presenting complaint to the surgical clinic. However, among the list of differential diagnoses, Canal of Nuck (CON) cyst, which is rare, is not usually considered and can lead to delayed or misdiagnosis. We report the case of a healthy 41 -year-old woman with a short history of left inguinal swelling initially thought to be an inguinal hernia. Ultrasound showed a unilocular avascular cystic lesion with posterior acoustic enhancement, with no peritoneal cavity communication. Computed tomography scan confirmed the presence of a well -defined, non - enhancing, thin-walled encysted lesion anteromedial to the left common femoral vessels. Surgery confirmed the presence of a CON cyst. It is a rare developmental disorder, especially in the adult female population and should be considered as a differential diagnosis for groin swelling. Imaging can help establish a diagnosis prior to surgery.
2.Venous congestion from brachiocephalic vein stenosis mimicking sclerotic vertebral lesions
Nazimah Ab Mumin ; Raja Rizal Raja Aman ; Wai Yee Chan
The Medical Journal of Malaysia 2019;74(3):240-242
In central venous obstruction, vertebral marrow
enhancement (VME) may be seen secondary to collateral
venous flow via the vertebral venous plexus.
1 There are only
sporadic case reports on pseudolesions due to collateral
enhancement mimicking sclerotic osseous metastasis. This
abnormal vertebral enhancement may lead to erroneous
diagnosis of sclerotic metastases or suspicious bone lesion
which affect the management and prognosis. We describe a
case of brachiocephalic vein obstruction-related vertebral
body pseudolesions as identified in contrast-enhanced
computed tomography (CECT) scan

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