1.Clinical observation of chiropractic manipulation in the treatment of degenerative scoliosis.
Lu-Guang LI ; Jing-Hua GAO ; Chun-Yu GAO ; Wu SUN ; Jie LUO ; Ke-Xin YANG ; Jie YU ; Jian-Guo LI ; Bao-Jian WANG ; Wei YANG ; Ming-Hui ZHUANG
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2022;35(5):442-447
OBJECTIVE:
To observe clinical efficacy of chiropractic manipulation in the treatment of degenerative scoliosis (DS).
METHODS:
From June 2017 to September 2019, 120 patients with degenerative scoliosis were randomly divided into treatment group (60 cases) and control group(60 cases). The patients in treatment group were treated with chiropractic manipulation once every other day for 4 weeks. The patients in control group were treated with eperisone hydrochloride tablets combined with thoracolumbar orthopedic(TSLO)brace, oral eperisone hydrochloride tablets 50 mg three times a day, wearing TSLO brace for not less than 8 hours a day. The course of treatment was 4 weeks. After the patients were selected into the group, visual analogue scale (VAS) and Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) were recorded before treatment, 1, 2, 3, 4 weeks after treatment and 1 month after treatment. The full length X-ray of the spine was taken before and 4 weeks after treatment, and the scoliosis Cobb angle, sagittal vertical axis (SVA) and lumbar lordosis (LL) were measured and compared. The adverse reactions during the treatment were recorded.
RESULTS:
There were significant differences in VAS and ODI between two groups at each time point after treatment (P<0.001), VAS and ODI at 2 weeks after treatment (PVAS=0.025, PODI=0.032) and 3 weeks after treatment(PVAS=0.040, PODI=0.044) in treatment group were significantly different from those in control group, but there was no significant difference in VAS and ODI at other time points between treatment group and control group (P>0.05). There was significant difference in Cobb angle between treatment group(P=0.010) and control group(P=0.017) after treatment, but there was no significant difference in LL and SVA between treatment group and control group. There was no significant difference in Cobb angle, LL and SVA between two groups before and after treatment. During the treatment, there were 4 mild adverse reactions in the control group and no adverse reactions in the treatment group.
CONCLUSION
Chiropractic manipulation can effectively relieve pain and improve lumbar function in patients with degenerative scoliosis. The onset of action is faster than that oral eperisone hydrochloride tablets combined with TSLO brace, and it has better safety and can improve Cobb angle of patients with degenerative scoliosis.
Humans
;
Lordosis
;
Lumbar Vertebrae
;
Manipulation, Chiropractic
;
Retrospective Studies
;
Scoliosis/therapy*
;
Spinal Fusion
;
Treatment Outcome
2.Treatment of sacroiliac joint dislocation by Zhuang medicine tendon therapy combined with chiropractic manipulation.
Jun-Neng HUANG ; Yu-Feng HE ; Xia-Yun ZHAO ; Zi-Tong HE ; Bing-Jie WU
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2019;32(9):806-809
OBJECTIVE:
To analyze the clinical effect of Zhuang medicine tendon therapy combined with chiropractic manipulation in treating sacroiliac joint dislocation.
METHODS:
From January 2017 to May 2018, 60 patients with sacroiliac joint dislocation were divided into treatment group and control group according to the order of admission. There were 19 males and 11 females in the treatment group, aged from 23 to 52 (38.97±3.23) years old, with a course of 2 h to 5.1 months, with an average of (2.19±1.12) months. There were 14 males and 16 females in the control group, aged from 26 to 50 (39.07±3.30) years old, with a course of 3 h to 6 months, with an average of(2.41±1.05) months. The treatment group was treated with Zhuang medicine tendon therapy combined with chiropractic manipulation, while the control group was treated with conventional acupuncture and massage. Before treatment, the main clinical symptoms of the patients were lumbosacral pain, posterior superior iliac spine not at the same level and accompanied with dyskinesia. The pelvic separation test and the "4" test were positive. After treatment, the curative effect was evaluated according to the improved Macnab standard and the "score of treatment of lumbar diseases".
RESULTS:
Sixty patients were followed up for an average of 8 months. At the latest follow-up, the clinical effect of modified Macnab was better in the treatment group than in the control group(<0.01). After treatment, the treatment group was better than the control group on lumbar function score (<0.01).
CONCLUSIONS
The treatment of sacroiliac joint dislocation by Zhuang medicine tendon therapy combined with chiropractic manipulation has good clinical effect and is worth further application and development.
Adult
;
Female
;
Fracture Fixation, Internal
;
Humans
;
Joint Dislocations
;
therapy
;
Male
;
Manipulation, Chiropractic
;
Middle Aged
;
Sacroiliac Joint
;
Tendons
;
Young Adult
3.Authors' Reply to Letter to the Editor: A Case of Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Infarction after Cervical Chiropractic Manipulation (Korean J Neurotrauma 2018;14:159–163)
Do Kyeun JEONG ; Sung Kyun HWANG
Korean Journal of Neurotrauma 2019;15(1):74-74
No abstract available.
Arteries
;
Chiropractic
;
Infarction
;
Manipulation, Chiropractic
4.Letter to the Editor: A Case of Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Infarction after Cervical Chiropractic Manipulation (Korean J Neurotrauma 2018;14:159–163)
Stephen Marc PERLE ; HanSuk JUNG ; JooHyun HAM ; HwanTak CHOI
Korean Journal of Neurotrauma 2019;15(1):72-73
No abstract available.
Arteries
;
Chiropractic
;
Infarction
;
Manipulation, Chiropractic
5.A Case of Posterior Inferior Cerebellar Artery Infarction after Cervical Chiropractic Manipulation.
Do Kyeun JEONG ; Sung Kyun HWANG
Korean Journal of Neurotrauma 2018;14(2):159-163
We describe the case of a patient who had infarction of the posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA) after a chiropractic cervical manipulation. A 39-year-old man visited the emergency room with signs of cerebellar dysfunction, presenting with a 6-hour history of vertigo and imbalance. Two weeks ago, he was treated by a chiropractor for intermittent neck pain. At the time of admission, brain computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, and angiography revealed an acute infarction in the left PICA territory and occlusion of the extracranial vertebral artery (VA; V1/2 junction) as a result of the dissection of the VA. Angiography revealed complete occlusion of the left PICA and arterial dissection was shown in the extracranial portion of the VA. He was treated with antiplatelet therapy. Three weeks later, he was discharged without any sequelae. The possibility of VA dissection should be considered at least once in patients presenting with cerebellar dysfunctions with a recent history of chiropractic cervical manipulation.
Adult
;
Angiography
;
Arteries*
;
Brain
;
Cerebellar Diseases
;
Cerebral Infarction
;
Chiropractic*
;
Emergency Service, Hospital
;
Humans
;
Infarction*
;
Lateral Medullary Syndrome
;
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
;
Manipulation, Chiropractic*
;
Manipulation, Spinal
;
Neck Pain
;
Pica
;
Vertebral Artery
;
Vertigo
6.A randomized controlled trials on treatment of cervicogenic sudden hearing loss with chiropractic.
Xiang ZHOU ; Hua-song LUO ; Jia-ying HE ; Rui WANG ; Yi ZHUANG ; Qiang ZHAN
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2015;28(1):62-65
OBJECTIVETo investigate the clinical effect and safety of chiropractic in treating cervicogenic sudden hearing loss.
METHODSFrom January 2011 to October 2013, 90 patients with cervicogenic sudden hearing loss were randomly divided into treatment group and control group according to the random number table produced by SPSS 19.0 software. In the treatment group, there were 17 males and 28 females, aged from 31 to 62 years old with an average of (47.57±9.43) years; course of disease was from 1 to 3 days with an average of (1.43±0.68) days; pure-tone audiometry score was from 46.5 to 77.8 dB with the mean of (61.20±9.83) dB; Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire (NPQ) score was from 17 to 31 scores with an average of (23.46±7.18) scores. In the control group, there were 15 males and 30 females, aged from 28 to 64 years old with an average of (45.77±6.99) years; course of disease was from 1 to 3 days with an average of (1.50±0.73) days; pure-tone audiometry score was from 48.1 to 75.0 dB with the mean of (63.91±8.05) dB; Northwick Park Neck Pain Questionnaire (NPQ) score was from 20 to 29 scores with an average of (25.61±10.43) scores. The patients of control group were treated with dexamethasone intravenous drip of 10 mg, 3 days later, decreased to 5 mg, 3 days again. And with the methycobal intravenous drip of 500 μg, treatment continued for 10 days. The patients of treatment group were treated with chiropractic additionally except for the therapeutic methods of control group. Chiropractic included local muscle loosening, attacking point, bilateral pulling atlanto-axial joint, and continuous treatment for 10 days. The pure-tone audiometry score and NPQ score were compared between two groups after treatment.
RESULTSAfter the treatment, pure-tone audiometry score and NPQ score in treatment group improved to (40.23± 8.14) dB and (12.70±8.29) scores respectively, which were obviously better than that of control group's (37.70±10.61) dB and (21.24±11.13) scores (P<0.05).
CONCLUSIONCompared with routine method for cervicogenic sudden hearing loss, additional chiropractic can improve hearing and relieve neck pain effectively.
Cervical Vertebrae ; Female ; Hearing Loss, Sudden ; therapy ; Humans ; Male ; Manipulation, Chiropractic ; methods ; Medicine, Chinese Traditional ; Middle Aged
8.Clinical observation on cervical type cervical spondylosis treated with sword-like needle and chiropractic spinal manipulation.
Zhong MA ; Jing-Wen DIAO ; Zi-Yuan MA
Chinese Acupuncture & Moxibustion 2014;34(2):173-175
OBJECTIVETo compare the difference in the efficacy on cervical type of cervical spondylosis (CS) between the combined treatment of sword-like needle and chiropractic spinal manipulation (the combined therapy) and the simple chiropractic spinal manipulation.
METHODSOne hundred and thirty-eight cases of cervical type of CS were randomized into a combined therapy group (76 cases) and a simple chiropractic spinal manipulation group (62 cases). In the combined therapy group, the sword-like needle therapy was applied at Fengchi (GB 20), Tianzhu (BL 10) and Jiaji (EX-B 2) C3-C5. The chiropractic spinal manipulation was used in combination. In the chiropractic spinal manipulation group, the simple chiropractic spinal manipulation was adopted. The treatment was given once every other day in the two groups, 10 days made one session. One session of treatment was required. Visual analog scale (VAS) score was observed before and after treatment in the two groups and the efficacies were compared between the two groups.
RESULTSVAS score after treatment was reduced obviously as compared with that before treatment in the patients of the two groups (both P < 0.01) and VAS score after treatment in the combined therapy group was lower than that in the simple chiropractic spinal manipulation group (1.50 +/- 0.58 vs 1.87+/-1.05, P < 0.01). In the combined therapy group, 48 cases were cured, 20 cases remarkably effective, 8 cases improved and 0 case failed. In the chiropractic spinal manipulation group, 30 cases were cured, 16 cases remarkably effective, 15 cases improved and 1 case failed. The overall efficacy in the combined therapy group was better than that in the chiropractic spinal manipulation (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONThe sword-like needle therapy combined with chiropractic spinal manipulation relieve effectively pain in cervical type of CS and the efficacy is superior to the simple chiropractic spinal manipulation.
Acupuncture Therapy ; Adult ; Aged ; Combined Modality Therapy ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Manipulation, Chiropractic ; Manipulation, Spinal ; Middle Aged ; Spondylosis ; therapy
9.A Case of Central Retinal Artery Occlusion after Chiropractic Manipulation of the Neck.
Young Jun JANG ; Jun Woo CHUN ; Seung Woo LEE ; Ho Chang KIM
Korean Journal of Ophthalmology 2012;26(2):132-134
Here we report a case of central retinal artery occlusion after chiropractic manipulation on the neck. A 49-year old man presented at the hospital because of sudden visual loss in his right eye after chiropractic neck manipulation. He had received chiropractic manipulation of the neck by a chiropractor eight days prior. When he first visited us, his best corrected visual acuity in his right eye was hand motion. A full ophthalmic examination was performed. There was cherry-red spot in the macula in his right eye. We performed a fluorescein angiogram and cervical color Doppler. The arterio-venous transit time in the fluorescein angiogram was delayed, and we detected stenosis of the right internal carotid artery with diffuse atherosclerotic plaques in the right common carotid artery. We prescribed ginko biloba extract (Tanamin). Three years after his first visit, the best corrected visual acuity of his right eye was 20 / 200.
Carotid Artery Diseases/ultrasonography
;
Fluorescein Angiography
;
Humans
;
Male
;
Manipulation, Chiropractic/*adverse effects
;
Middle Aged
;
Neck/blood supply
;
Retinal Artery Occlusion/diagnosis/*etiology
;
Vision Disorders/diagnosis/*etiology
10.Enlightenment by chiropractic's developing mode.
Hui-hao WANG ; Ming-cai ZHANG ; Hong-sheng ZHAN
China Journal of Orthopaedics and Traumatology 2011;24(8):662-666
Traditional Chinese spinal manipulative therapy (TCSMT) and Chiropractic are similar in treating related with spinal disease, but they keep different characteristics of themselves. Although Chiropractic's "Subluxation" and TCSMT's "Jin Chu Cao and Gu Cuo Feng" theory have not be widely recognized, yet Chiropractic has already have official cooperation with WHO,and has launched "WHO Basis of Chiropractic Training and Security Guide" which would promote the project further research. Comparatively, TCSMT has mature theoretical system and satisfactory clinical effectiveness, but it's hard to global spreading formally and legally. By means of cogitation of the TCSMT'S basic theories and clinical applications, this paper aims to analyze the inadequacy aspects of it, and hope to borrow some Chiropractic's advantage to TCSMT's global spreading. And I wish this paper could be helpful for relative doctors and researchers.
Chiropractic
;
Humans
;
Manipulation, Spinal
;
methods
;
Medicine, Chinese Traditional

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