Objective To explore the mechanism of primary care physicians' willingness to adopt smart healthcare in H City,Anhui Province,and to provide a basis for decision-making to promote their practice effectively.Methods It use the rooting theory to obtain the key elements and combine the UTAUT model and the information stem success model to construct a theory model of factors influencing primary care physicians' willingness to adopt smart health-care.Data were collected through questionnaires,and structural equation modeling and fuzzy sets were used to ana-lyze the influence pathways and antecedent constructs qualitatively and empirically.Results Performance quality,ef-fort expectation,social influence,convenience,system quality,and information quality had a significant positive ef-fect on willingness to use,and effort expectation positively influenced willingness to use through performance expec-tation(P＜0.05).The core conditions of information quality and system quality could constitute the five combined in-fluence pathways in both models.Conclusion Measures can be taken to enhance the adoption willingness of primary care doctors,such as strengthening the collaborative governance of multiple actors,strengthening the design of the top-level system,and exploring and cultivating"opinion leaders".

Objective To explore the mechanism of primary care physicians' willingness to adopt smart healthcare in H City,Anhui Province,and to provide a basis for decision-making to promote their practice effectively.Methods It use the rooting theory to obtain the key elements and combine the UTAUT model and the information stem success model to construct a theory model of factors influencing primary care physicians' willingness to adopt smart health-care.Data were collected through questionnaires,and structural equation modeling and fuzzy sets were used to ana-lyze the influence pathways and antecedent constructs qualitatively and empirically.Results Performance quality,ef-fort expectation,social influence,convenience,system quality,and information quality had a significant positive ef-fect on willingness to use,and effort expectation positively influenced willingness to use through performance expec-tation(P＜0.05).The core conditions of information quality and system quality could constitute the five combined in-fluence pathways in both models.Conclusion Measures can be taken to enhance the adoption willingness of primary care doctors,such as strengthening the collaborative governance of multiple actors,strengthening the design of the top-level system,and exploring and cultivating"opinion leaders".