1.Analysis of Strategies to Enhance Traditional Chinese Medicine Services for Preventive Healthcare Based on Stakeholder Theory
Wei LIU ; Liujie FU ; Jinyu WU ; Yanhui LI ; Ran GUO ; Ruifeng LI
Chinese Health Economics 2025;44(7):30-35
Objective:In order to advance the upgrade of the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)"preventive healthcare"project and develop high-quality TCM preventive healthcare services.Methods:Utilizing stakeholder theory to identify the stakeholders of current TCM health preservation services,and analyze the core stakeholders'interest relationships,influence,connection strength,policy impact,and the recognition degree for TCM"preventive healthcare".Results:It describes the economic connotations and current development status of TCM"preventive healthcare"services,where the core stakeholders include government and functional departments,medical insurance departments,medical institutions,medical and health technicians,and patient groups.By comparing the interest descriptions of core stakeholders,the existing problems are analyzed.Conclusion:The government should improve policy management and promote departmental collaboration.Medical insurance departments need to strengthen policy coordination and product development.Medical institutions should establish a multi-level service system,optimize the service model,improve the incentive mechanism for medical and health technicians,and enhance service capabilities.The patient group should enhance health awareness and optimize the service experience.Through the management strategy driven by interests,it can promote the high-quality development of TCM preventive treatment services and meet the health needs of the residents.
2.Analysis of Strategies to Enhance Traditional Chinese Medicine Services for Preventive Healthcare Based on Stakeholder Theory
Wei LIU ; Liujie FU ; Jinyu WU ; Yanhui LI ; Ran GUO ; Ruifeng LI
Chinese Health Economics 2025;44(7):30-35
Objective:In order to advance the upgrade of the Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)"preventive healthcare"project and develop high-quality TCM preventive healthcare services.Methods:Utilizing stakeholder theory to identify the stakeholders of current TCM health preservation services,and analyze the core stakeholders'interest relationships,influence,connection strength,policy impact,and the recognition degree for TCM"preventive healthcare".Results:It describes the economic connotations and current development status of TCM"preventive healthcare"services,where the core stakeholders include government and functional departments,medical insurance departments,medical institutions,medical and health technicians,and patient groups.By comparing the interest descriptions of core stakeholders,the existing problems are analyzed.Conclusion:The government should improve policy management and promote departmental collaboration.Medical insurance departments need to strengthen policy coordination and product development.Medical institutions should establish a multi-level service system,optimize the service model,improve the incentive mechanism for medical and health technicians,and enhance service capabilities.The patient group should enhance health awareness and optimize the service experience.Through the management strategy driven by interests,it can promote the high-quality development of TCM preventive treatment services and meet the health needs of the residents.
3.Study on epidemic status and influential factors of pulmonary tuberculosis in some army
Liujie FU ; Hongyan XIONG ; Yuandong LIU ; Zijian LI ; Xiaohong JIN
Journal of Third Military Medical University 2003;0(13):-
Objective To investigate epidemic status and explore the influential factors of pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) in the servicemen of armed forces and to provide reference basis for control and prevention. Methods According to the questionnaire, the test of PPD (purified protein derivative), X-ray checking and sputum bacteria culture method had been used. A 1∶1 matched case-control study was carried out in the servicemen with 162 cases and 162 controls. Odds ratios (ORs) were calculated for the relevant factors. Results The prevalence rate of activated tuberculosis, the bacteriological positive prevalence rate, the smear positive prevalence rate and PPD positive reaction rate respectively were 176.66/105, 33.12/105, 22.08/105 and 34.31%. The prevalence rate of officers was obviously higher than that of soldiers, and the army resident in the countryside was higher than that in the city. The prevalence rate of high training intensity was higher than that of low training intensity. With the increasing of the age and time duration in army, the prevalence rate of pulmonary tuberculosis and the positive rate of PPD reaction presented a ascending tendency. Single factor conditional logistic regression analysis showed that the occurrence of PTB was closely associated with training intensity, body mass index, the number of scar, housing condition, the contact history of infection source, area of enrollment and character, their ORs value were 5.12, 0.37, 0.42, 0.51, 1.82, 0.57 and 1.63 respectively (P
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