1.Study on the correlation between the distribution of TCM pathological evidence elements and cardiopulmonary function in hypertension
Xiaoyin CHEN ; Jinhui PANG ; Mei LENG ; Jingqian JIANG ; Jingxiang ZHOU
International Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024;46(5):575-579
Objective:To explore the correlation of distribution pattern of TCM pathological evidence of hypertension with the related indexes of cardiopulmonary function.Methods:From January 2019 to October 2021, the relevant data of 149 patients with grade 3 hypertension who underwent CPET examination in the Department of Cardiology, Qingdao Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine were retrospectively collected, and the pathogenic factors were determined according to the relevant content of "Dialectic of Evidence". The Chi-square test was used to analyze the difference of cardiopulmonary function between the pathological factors, and the Spearman correlation analysis was used to explore the correlation between pathological factors and cardiopulmonary function.Results:The pathogenic factors of 149 hypertensive patients from high to low, are as follows were phlegm, yin deficiency, dampness, yang hyperactivity, blood deficiency, blood stasis, qi deficiency, yang deficiency, qi stagnation, heat, food accumulation, moving wind, pus. There was no statistical significance among the pathological factors ( P>0.05). Spearman correlation analysis showed that Yin deficiency syndrome was negatively correlated with Peak O 2 pulse ( r=-0.213, P=0.009), blood stasis was negatively correlated with Peak VO 2 ( r=-0.170, P=0.039) and Peak O 2 pulse ( r=-0.192, P=0.019), and phlegm syndrome hormone was negatively correlated with anaerobic threshold (AT) ( r=-0.192, P=0.019). Conclusions:TCM pathogenic factors in hypertension mainly focus on phlegm, Yin deficiency, dampness and yang hyperactivity. There is a certain correlation between pathogenic factors and cardiopulmonary function-related indicators, which can provide reference for the clinical treatment of hypertension in TCM.
2.Four cases of successful live birth after transferred with extremely low-grade cleavage-stage embryos on day 3 of IVF-ET and literature review
Yuanchang ZHU ; Sumei HOU ; Fan YANG ; Jingqian ZHOU ; Sheng WANG ; Feng WANG ; Minqing ZHU ; Weifen DENG
Chinese Journal of Reproduction and Contraception 2023;43(12):1264-1267
Objective:To explore the possible of clinical application value after transferred with day 3 extremely low-grade cleavage-stage embryos during in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Methods:The clinical outcomes of four cases with extremely low-grade cleavage-stage embryos on day 3 undergoing IVF-ET were retrospectively analyzed and the related literatures were reviewed.Results:Four cases successfully got pregnant after 12 days of transplantation of extremely low-grade embryos detected by human chorionic gonadotropin testing, and all of them were intrauterine singleton pregnancies. Finally these four patients had successful live births, and three of them were full-term delivery, one of them was delivery prematurely. All the babies were in the good health.Conclusion:There is still a degree of successful pregnancy and live birth rate after transferred with day 3 extremely low-grade cleavage-stage embryos. If the quality of all the embryos was extremely low-grade on day 3, we can provide new attempts and choices for the patients who were often giving up embryos transfer.
3.Four cases of successful live birth after transferred with extremely low-grade cleavage-stage embryos on day 3 of IVF-ET and literature review
Yuanchang ZHU ; Sumei HOU ; Fan YANG ; Jingqian ZHOU ; Sheng WANG ; Feng WANG ; Minqing ZHU ; Weifen DENG
Chinese Journal of Reproduction and Contraception 2023;43(12):1264-1267
Objective:To explore the possible of clinical application value after transferred with day 3 extremely low-grade cleavage-stage embryos during in vitro fertilization and embryo transfer. Methods:The clinical outcomes of four cases with extremely low-grade cleavage-stage embryos on day 3 undergoing IVF-ET were retrospectively analyzed and the related literatures were reviewed.Results:Four cases successfully got pregnant after 12 days of transplantation of extremely low-grade embryos detected by human chorionic gonadotropin testing, and all of them were intrauterine singleton pregnancies. Finally these four patients had successful live births, and three of them were full-term delivery, one of them was delivery prematurely. All the babies were in the good health.Conclusion:There is still a degree of successful pregnancy and live birth rate after transferred with day 3 extremely low-grade cleavage-stage embryos. If the quality of all the embryos was extremely low-grade on day 3, we can provide new attempts and choices for the patients who were often giving up embryos transfer.

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