1.Practice and exploration of building a hospital logistics security operation and maintenance platform based on"BIM+internet of things"technology
Yi REN ; Xinrong XU ; Lei LI ; Jiehua LI ; Keng HUANG
Modern Hospital 2024;24(6):933-936,943
In order to achieve the construction goal of a"trinity"smart hospital,Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University uses information technology to build a hospital logistics security operation and maintenance platform based on"BIM+Internet of Things"technology,integrates logistics business systems,improves standardized logistics services,and im-proves the efficiency of hospital logistics services.Visualization of logistics energy,environment,equipment,security and materi-al supply,standardization of business processes,precision of data,and exploration of a multi-district intelligent logistics manage-ment innovation model to help hospitals develop in high quality.
2.Research on the assessment of emergency response capability and countermeasures for wind and flood prevention in comprehensive grade a public hospitals
Yi REN ; Lei LI ; Jiehua LI ; Jiayin WANG
Modern Hospital 2024;24(7):1126-1129,1133
This paper aims to conduct an in-depth analysis of the current situation of wind and flood prevention safety management in hospitals and propose effective management optimization strategies,providing reliable basis for scientific preven-tion and defense against typhoons and flood disasters in hospitals.To achieve the established goals,the daily safety management work of the hospital can be steadily promoted through the implementation of a series of measures.Specific measures include opti-mizing early warning response plans,emphasizing leadership by cadres and strengthening their awareness,organizing safety man-agement training and practical exercises throughout the hospital,ensuring emergency material reserves,establishing flood preven-tion facilities,accurately identifying and strengthening the weak links and key areas of wind and flood prevention in the hospital,and continuously optimizing monitoring,etc.When facing natural disasters such as typhoons and floods,hospitals and relevant departments need to formulate effective strategies in a timely manner,conduct advance response deployment,and ensure that all established measures can be effectively implemented.Through scientific and reasonable countermeasures,the safety of employees and patients can be guaranteed,and the normal operation of the hospital during disasters can be ensured to maintain the stability of the society.
3.Preparation and Performance of a Novel Polyurethane Microporous Film on Polypropylene Medical Mesh Surface
Chenxu TIAN ; Feng LUO ; Jiehua LI ; Xueling HE
Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Sciences) 2024;55(4):853-860
Objective This study aims to develop a medical patch surface material featuring a microporous polyurethane(PU)membrane and to assess the material's properties and biological performance.The goal is to enhance the clinical applicability of pelvic floor repair patch materials.Methods PU films with a microporous surface were prepared using PU prepolymer foaming technology.The films were produced by optimizing the PU prepolymer isocyanate index(R value)and the relative humidity(RH)of the foaming environment.The surface morphology of the PU microporous films was observed by scanning electron microscopy,and the chemical properties of the PU microporous films,including hydrophilicity,were analyzed using infrared spectroscopy,Raman spectroscopy,and water contact angle measurements.In vitro evaluations included testing the effects of PU microporous film extracts on the proliferation of L929 mouse fibroblasts and observing the adhesion and morphology of these fibroblasts.Additionally,the effect of the PU microporous films on RAW264.7 mouse macrophages was studied.Immune response and tissue regeneration were assessed in vivo using Sprague Dawley(SD)rats.Results The PU films exhibited a well-defined and uniform microporous structure when the R value of PU prepolymer=1.5 and the foaming environment RH=70%.The chemical structure of the PU microporous films was not significantly altered compared to the PU films,with a significantly lower water contact angle([55.7±1.5]°)compared to PU films([69.5±1.7]°)and polypropylene(PP)([104.3±2.5]°),indicating superior hydrophilicity.The extracts from PU microporous films demonstrated good in vitro biocompatibility,promoting the proliferation of L929 mouse fibroblasts.The surface morphology of the PU microporous films facilitated fibroblast adhesion and spreading.The films also inhibited the secretion of tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and interleukin(IL)-1β by RAW264.7 macrophages while enhancing IL-10 and IL-4 secretion.Compared to 24 hours,after 72 hours of culture,the expression levels of TNF-α and IL-1β were reduced in both the PU film and PU microporous film groups and were significantly lower than those in the PP film group(P<0.05),with the most notable decreases observed in the PU microporous film group.IL-10 and IL-4 levels increased significantly in the PU microporous film group,surpassing those in the PP film group(P<0.01),with the most pronounced increase in IL-4.The PU microporous film induced mild inflammation with no significant fibrous capsule formation in vivo.After 60 days of implantation,the film partially degraded,showing extensive collagen fiber growth and muscle formation in its central region.Conclusion The PU microporous film exhibits good hydrophilicity and biocompatibility.Its surface morphology enhances cell adhesion,regulates the function of RAW264.7 macrophages,and promotes tissue repair,offering new insights for the design of pelvic floor repair and reconstruction patch materials.
4.Progress in the application of patch materials in cardiovascular surgery.
Rubing SHAO ; Jiehua LI ; Lunchang WANG ; Xin LI ; Chang SHU
Journal of Central South University(Medical Sciences) 2023;48(2):285-293
The cardiovascular patch, served as artificial graft materials to replace heart or vascular tissue defect, is still playing a key role in cardiovascular surgeries. The defects of traditional cardiovascular patch materials may determine its unsatisfactory long-term effect or fatal complications after surgery. Recent studies on many new materials (such as tissue engineered materials, three-dimensional printed materials, etc) are being developed. Patch materials have been widely used in clinical procedures of cardiovascular surgeries such as angioplasty, cardiac atrioventricular wall or atrioventricular septum repair, and valve replacement. The clinical demand for better cardiovascular patch materials is still urgent. However, the cardiovascular patch materials need to adapt to normal coagulation mechanism and durability, promote short-term endothelialization after surgery, and inhibit long-term postoperative intimal hyperplasia, its research and development process is relatively complicated. Understanding the characteristics of various cardiovascular patch materials and their application in cardiovascular surgeries is important for the selection of new clinical surgical materials and the development of cardiovascular patch materials.
Cardiac Surgical Procedures/methods*
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Tissue Engineering
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Heart Ventricles
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Heart Atria
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Treatment Outcome
5.Rab25 gene down-regulates snail expression and inhibits epithelial mesenchymal transformation of human breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells
Xiaobin ZHANG ; Yunfei LU ; Xiaolong GUI ; Jiehua LI
Chinese Journal of Endocrine Surgery 2023;17(2):166-169
Objective:To probe into Rab25 Gene’s Effect on TGF-β inhibition of proliferation, invasion and epithelial mesenchymal transformation (EMT) of breast cancer MDA-MB-231 cells and explore its molecular mechanism.Methods:The experiment was divided into three groups: control group,TGF-β Group and si-Rab25 group. TGF-β induced MDA-MB-231 cell model of EMT was built. CCK-8 assay was used to detect cell proliferation. Transwell assay was used to detect the ability of cell invasion and migration.Western blot was used to detect the changes of related proteins in each group.Results:After stimulating MDA-MB-231 cells with TGF-β, Rab25 gene was highly expressed. Compared with TGF-β group (57.48±%3.62%), the migration ability and invasion ability of cells in si-Rab25 group (33.49%±2.93%) decreased by 41.7%, with a significant difference ( P<0.05). Compared with TGF-β group (153.21%±4.17%), the proliferation ability of cells in si-Rab25 group (115.32%±5.69%) decreased by 24.73%, with a significant difference ( P<0.05). The expression of MDA-MB-231 fine EMT related protein in si-Rab25 group was significantly different from that in TGF-β group ( P<0.05). The expression of p-AKT and Snail protein in si-Rab25 group was significantly lower than that in TGF-β group ( P<0.05) . Conclusions:Rab25 gene is highly expressed in MDA-MB-231 cells. Silencing Rab25 gene can activate AKT signal pathway, inhibit Snail protein expression, regulate EMT related protein expression, and inhibit EMT transformation.
6.Correlation between gallbladder polyp and colon lesions in different positions
Songxin XU ; Bin DENG ; Yaoyao LI ; Dacheng WU ; Jiehua ZHI ; Xuefeng GAO ; Jian WU
Chinese Journal of Digestive Endoscopy 2023;40(12):997-1000
Objective:To investigate the correlation between gallbladder polyps and colon polyps of different locations.Methods:Healthy subjects who underwent colonoscopy in the Physical Examination Center of the Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University from January 2020 to October 2022 were included. They were divided into the proximal colon group and the distal colon group according to the location of colon polyps. Gallbladder polyps were compared with other known risk factors for colon cancer. Different parts and types of polyps were further explored.Results:A total of 2 811 patients had colon polyps, including 1 668 males and 1 143 females, with an average age of 47.3 years. One hundred and seventy-one (6.1%) had gallstones, and 459 (16.3%) had gallbladder polyps. The incidence of gallbladder polyps was higher in the proximal colon polyp group (21.7%, 93/429). Gallbladder polyps were independently associated with proximal colon polyps, including hyperplastic polyps ( OR=1.525, P=0.029) and adenomatous polyps ( OR=1.425, P=0.017). There was no significant correlation between gallbladder polyps and distal colon polyps. Conclusion:Gallbladder polyps are associated with proximal colon polyps, and colonoscopy screening is recommended for people with gallbladder polyps.
7.Far space neglect in left spatial neglect patients: features and assessment
Huazhen GUO ; Xiaoping YUN ; Huili ZHANG ; Zejia HE ; Jiehua YU ; Jianhong ZHU ; Guiyun SONG ; Xi LI ; Mei LI ; Yu LI
Chinese Journal of Rehabilitation Theory and Practice 2022;28(5):520-523
ObjectiveTo explore the features and assessment for far space neglect in left spatial neglect patients after right brain stroke. MethodsFrom January to October, 2021, 30 left unilateral spatial neglect (USN) patients after right stroke (patients, n = 30) from Beijing Bo'ai Hospital and healthy volunteers matching with gender, age and level of education (controls, n = 30) were evaluated with line cancelation (LC), star cancelation (SC) and line bisection (LB) tests, nearly and far away. The 25 controls were evaluated with LB on the second day. ResultsNo line or star was omissed in the controls. Both the deviation and percentage were more in the patients than in the controls (|t| > 4.319, P < 0.001). Both the deviation and percentage were less different for all the test (|Z| < 1.638, t = -1.282, P > 0.05) between nearly and far away, except the deviation of LB (t = -4.994, P < 0.001). The ICC of test-retest was above 0.462 (P < 0.01). ConclusionRight brain stroke patients with USN may present far spatial neglect, which can be assessed with LB
8.Etiological characteristics and changes of plastic bronchitis in children in single center
Xiaonan LI ; Zhiwei LU ; Jiehua CHEN ; Zhichuan LI ; Yanmin BAO ; Yuejie ZHENG
Chinese Pediatric Emergency Medicine 2022;29(12):973-976
Objective:To investigate the etiological characteristics and changes of plastic bronchitis(PB)in children from 2010 to 2019 at Shenzhen Children′s Hospital, and provide reference basis for improving the understanding of PB etiology.Methods:The clinical data of children diagnosed with infectious-associated PB at Shenzhen Children′s Hospital from Jan 2010 to Dec 2019 were retrospectively analyzed, and the etiological characteristics and changes were summarized.Results:There were 94 cases of mycoplasma pneumoniae, 38 cases of influenza virus, 41 cases of adenovirus, 16 cases of mixed infection, 11 cases of bacteria, and 57 cases of unclear etiology in 266 infectious-associated PB children.The distribution of PB in each age group: 15 cases were infants, 63 cases were toddlers, 112 cases were preschoolers, and 76 cases were school-age children.Adenovirus was the main pathogen of PB in infants and toddlers(60.0%, 28.6%), and mycoplasma pneumoniae(34.8%, 60.5%) as well as influenza virus(13.4%, 22.4%) were the main pathogen in preschool and school-age children, with statistically significant difference( P<0.001). From 2010 to 2019, the annual positive rates of pathogens were 62.5%, 60.0%, 66.7%, 74.1%, 64.0%, 50.0%, 93.3%, 57.1%, 75.0%, and 84.7%, respectively.PB was caused by mycoplasma pneumoniae infection every year.From 2016 to 2019, PB caused by mycoplasma pneumoniae infection increased year by year, while PB caused by adenovirus infection increased every other year. Conclusion:Mycoplasma pneumoniae was the most common pathogen of PB, followed by adenoviruses and influenza viruses, while bacteria, fungi and other viruses were relatively rare.In the infant group, adenovirus infection was predominant, while in preschool and school-age children group, mycoplasma pneumoniae and influenza virus infection were predominant.
9.Experimental analysis of clinical applicability of individualized customized materials
Yun WANG ; Peihua GU ; Jiehua WANG ; Jinlan GONG ; Li CHEN ; Yanshu MU ; Xiaoxiao ZHANG ; Chang GUAN ; Lu WANG
Chinese Journal of Radiological Health 2022;31(5):601-605
Objective To study the feasibility of clinical application of an individualized customized material. Methods Five batches of individualized customized materials were randomly selected, from which 10 cm × 11 cm samples were intercepted for experimental analysis. Among them, 10 cm × 10 cm materials were selected to perform dosimetric analysis and HU change analysis before and after irradiation with a radiotherapy dose for breast cancer of 50 Gy as the irradiation basis. The center Point 1 on the lower surface of the individualized material and the center Point 2 of the solid water volume were selected for dosimetric analysis before and after the sample is irradiated. After reaching a sufficient amount of irradiation, the 1 cm × 10 cm materials intercepted in the center position and the remaining 1 cm × 10 cm materials after the first sampling were sent to the material science laboratory for analysis of physical properties of density, viscosity, hardness, and tear strength. Results In the comparative analysis of HU values before and after exposure, after receiving 50 Gy dose irradiation, the difference rate of HU value was 5.252%, which was close to the expected 5% difference rate in clinical medicine. In the dosimetric analysis of Point 1 and Point 2, the dose in the irradiated samples was significantly higher than that in the unirradiated samples; the dose in Point 1 increased by 3.742%, and the dose in Point 2 increased by 2.039%. Before and after irradiation, except for the physical density which showed a significant difference, there was no significant difference in viscosity, hardness, and tear strength. Conclusion The individualized customized material can meet the requirements of routine clinical medicine.
10.Nebulization of intravenous Tobramycin for treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in children with cystic fibrosis
Jiehua CHEN ; Zhichuan LI ; Zhiwei LU ; Yanmin BAO ; Wenjian WANG ; Yuejie ZHENG
Chinese Journal of Applied Clinical Pediatrics 2022;37(22):1709-1713
Objective:To investigate the feasibility of nebulizing injectable Tobramycin for the treatment of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (Pa) in pediatric cystic fibrosis (CF) patients. Methods:The clinical data of 3 CF children with Pa infection who were treated by nebulizing injectable Tobramycin in Shenzhen Children′s Hospital from September 2017 to March 2021 were retrospectively analyzed.The efficacy and safety were explored.The nebulized injectable Tobramycin (160 mg/dose) was given twice daily after airway clearance.After one-month treatment course, oral Ciprofloxacin would be given [30 mg/(kg·d)] to patients for another 1 month if Pa was still positive in repeat sputum cultures.Results:There were 2 males and 1 female in 3 cases recruited.The youngest patient was 1-year-old when receiving Tobramycin treatment.After airway clearance and inhalation of injectable Tobramycin, all had improvements in respiratory symptoms and chest CT scan.Two cases took additional oral Ciprofloxacin as Pa was still positive after the 1-month treatment course of Tobramycin.Pa turned to negative in all 3 cases after treatment for 3 months to 1.5 years.Besides, after treatment all the 3 patients had normal liver and renal functions, and normal hearing in multiple follow ups.One patient had a normal brainstem auditory evoked potential in the reexamination.Conclusions:Nebulizing injectable Tobramycin would be a reasonable alternative to inhaled Tobramycin solution for treating pediatric CF patients with Pa in view of the present condition in mainland China.However, it is still worth further study and discussion.


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