1.Application progress of 18F-FDG PET-CT in chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy for B-cell lymphoma
Jianchang QI ; Yutao YAN ; Shuo ZHANG
Journal of Leukemia & Lymphoma 2024;33(6):377-380
In recent years, chimeric antigen receptor T-cell (CAR-T) therapy has shown a certain value in the treatment of malignant hematological tumors, especially for patients with relapsed/ refractory B-cell lymphoma. Currently, 18F-FDG PET-CT has proved its great clinical values in the diagnosis and treatment of lymphoma. There are relatively few studies using 18F-FDG PET-CT to evaluate B-cell lymphoma treated by CAR-T therapy, but some good results have also been achieved. This paper reviews the current research progress of 18F-FDG PET-CT in CAR-T therapy for B-cell lymphoma.
2.Research on positive acceleration induced rabbit lumbar disc degeneration by means of quantized axial loading device
Qi WANG ; Zaiqing ZHANG ; Guang LI ; Panfeng YU ; Siyao LIU ; Jianchang WANG
Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine 2014;25(3):189-193,封3
Objective To estimate the influence of simulated positive acceleration on rabbit lumbar disc degeneration by means of a controllable axial loading device,and to provide experimental reference for the further study on pilot's lumbar disc degeneration.Methods Twenty four New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into 4-week group (n=8),8 week group (n=8) and control group (n =8).A self-designed controllable axial loading device was utilized to impose 40 N compress forces on the discs of the rabbits for 15 s,10 times a day for 4 and 8 weeks in two experimental groups respectively but in control group.Degeneration of the discs was evaluated by disc height index (DHI),magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning results,type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ collagen that got from haematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining,and immunohistochemical staining.Results ① Compared with that of control group and 4-week group,DHI of 8-week group had statistical difference (P< 0.01).There was no DHI difference between 4-week group and control group (P>0.05).②Compared with that of control group and 4 week group,Pfirrmann's system (MRI) of 8 week group showed statistical difference (Z=3.655,3.330,P<0.01),but the difference between 4-week group and control group (P>0.05).③Compared with that of control group and 4-week group,Thompson grade of 8-week group showed statistical difference (Z=2.893,2.095,P<0.05).Thompson grade did not significantly differ between 4-week group and control group (P>0.05).④Immunohistochemical staining showed that the degeneration of type Ⅱ collagen in 8-week group was more serious.Staining for type Ⅰ collagen showed that the distribution of positive staining increased in nucleus pulposus.Conclusions According to DHI,MRI and pathology results,the lumbar disc of the rabbits in experimental group appear early degeneration,and become more serious as the loading time prolonged.It provides a good experimental reference for the further study of pilot's lumbar disc degeneration.
3.Research on positive acceleration induced rabbit lumbar disc degeneration by means of quantized axial loading device
Qi WANG ; Zaiqing ZHANG ; Guang LI ; Panfeng YU ; Siyao LIU ; Jianchang WANG
Chinese Journal of Aerospace Medicine 2014;25(3):189-193,封3
Objective To estimate the influence of simulated positive acceleration on rabbit lumbar disc degeneration by means of a controllable axial loading device,and to provide experimental reference for the further study on pilot's lumbar disc degeneration.Methods Twenty four New Zealand white rabbits were randomly divided into 4-week group (n=8),8 week group (n=8) and control group (n =8).A self-designed controllable axial loading device was utilized to impose 40 N compress forces on the discs of the rabbits for 15 s,10 times a day for 4 and 8 weeks in two experimental groups respectively but in control group.Degeneration of the discs was evaluated by disc height index (DHI),magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanning results,type Ⅰ and type Ⅱ collagen that got from haematoxylin and eosin (HE) staining,and immunohistochemical staining.Results ① Compared with that of control group and 4-week group,DHI of 8-week group had statistical difference (P< 0.01).There was no DHI difference between 4-week group and control group (P>0.05).②Compared with that of control group and 4 week group,Pfirrmann's system (MRI) of 8 week group showed statistical difference (Z=3.655,3.330,P<0.01),but the difference between 4-week group and control group (P>0.05).③Compared with that of control group and 4-week group,Thompson grade of 8-week group showed statistical difference (Z=2.893,2.095,P<0.05).Thompson grade did not significantly differ between 4-week group and control group (P>0.05).④Immunohistochemical staining showed that the degeneration of type Ⅱ collagen in 8-week group was more serious.Staining for type Ⅰ collagen showed that the distribution of positive staining increased in nucleus pulposus.Conclusions According to DHI,MRI and pathology results,the lumbar disc of the rabbits in experimental group appear early degeneration,and become more serious as the loading time prolonged.It provides a good experimental reference for the further study of pilot's lumbar disc degeneration.

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