1.Construction and characterization of recombinant human coagulation factor Ⅶ stable transfected cell lines
Xiaoxiao LI ; Jiabin CHEN ; Jiajun LIU ; Zhifei ZHANG ; Sen ZOU ; Lihua ZHU ; Zhaoyong YANG
Acta Universitatis Medicinalis Anhui 2026;61(1):16-22
ObjectiveTo construct a stable monoclonal human embryonic kidney 293 (HEK293) cell line expressing recombinant human coagulation factor Ⅶ (rhFⅦ) and evaluate the expression level and procoagulant bioactivity of rhFⅦ. MethodsThe plasmid pCDNA3.1-EGFP-FⅦ was transfected into HEK293 cells to verify the effectiveness of the transfection system. The plasmid pCDNA3.1-FⅦ was transfected into HEK293 cells, and monoclonal stable transfected cell lines were selected using geneticin (G418). The transcription of the FⅦ gene was identified by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR). The expression level of rhFⅦ in the supernatant of the monoclonal stable transfected cell line was detected by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and Western blot. The concentration of rhFⅦ was determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and the procoagulant activity of rhFⅦ was measured by human coagulation factor Ⅶ potency assay. ResultsHEK293 cells transfected with pcDNA3.1-EGFP-FⅦ showed green fluorescence, indicating that rhFⅦ was successfully expressed in the supernatant of HEK293 cells after transient transfection with pcDNA3.1-FⅦ. The monoclonal stable transfected cell line was obtained by G418 screening. RT-PCR identified that the FⅦ gene was integrated into the genome of the monoclonal stable transfected cell line. The cell viability was good as detected by Cell Counting Kit-8, and a single band of rhFⅦ was obtained by purification of the cell supernatant. The highest rhFⅦ expression was (1.27±0.09) mg/L, and the highest procoagulant activity was (380.29±13.80)%. ConclusionThe monoclonal HEK293 cell lines which can express rhFⅦ protein efficiently and stably with excellent procoagulant bioactivity is successfully screened.
2.Mechanism of Embryo Implantation Promotion via Exosomal miRNA-mediated Communication Network at Maternal-fetal Interface Based on Bushen Huoxue Therapy
Pei GUO ; Jiajun LIU ; Hang ZHOU ; Zeyi GUO ; Yili WANG ; Linwen DENG ; Qian ZENG ; Jinzhu HUANG
Chinese Journal of Experimental Traditional Medical Formulae 2026;32(14):317-327
ObjectiveTo investigate whether Bushen Huoxue prescription improves embryo implantation through regulating exosomal miRNA to enhance maternal-fetal interface communication based on Bushen Huoxue therapy. MethodsIn the animal experiment, all the rats (except for the blank group) were administered hydroxyurea (450 mg·kg-1) via gavage for 10 d, as well as epinephrine (0.3 mg·kg-1) and mifepristone (5.5 mg·kg-1) via subcutaneous injection for 7 d to establish an implantation disorder model of kidney deficiency and blood stasis type. The Bushen Huoxue prescription (BSHX) groups were administered the prescription at different doses (7.30 g·kg-1 for the high-dose group, 3.65 g·kg-1 for the medium-dose group, and 1.83 g·kg-1 for the low-dose group) via gavage. The dydrogesterone group was administered the corresponding medicine (2.63 mg·kg-1) via gavage. After intervention for 10 days, uterine histopathological changes were observed via hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining. Mucin (MUC1), forkhead box protein O1 (FoxO1), and homeobox A10 (HoxA10) expression levels were detected by Real-time fluorescence quantitative polymerase chain reaction (Real-time PCR) and Western blot. Cell experiment selected primary endometrial epithelial cells (EEC) and trophoblast cells (TC) as research subjects. Exosome-free medicated serum was prepared by ultracentrifugation and cultured in complete medium. Exosomes were isolated from cell supernatants by ultracentrifugation for cross-co-culture. After 48 h, migration and invasion abilities were assessed by scratch and Transwell assays. Sequencing was then performed on EEC-origin exosomal miRNA. ResultsThe model rats exhibited thin endometrium, along with reduced blood vessels, glandules, and pinopode numbers. BSHX improved endometrial morphology and increased pinopode numbers. MUC1, FoxO1, and HoxA10 expressions were downregulated in the model rats, while these parameters were upregulated after BSHX medium- and high-dose intervention. In the cell experiment, after exosome-free medicated serum intervention for 24 h, migration and invasion abilities were enhanced in the BSHX groups (P<0.01). In EEC-origin exosomal miRNA sequencing, gene ontology (GO) and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) analyses revealed enrichment in biological processes (gastrulation, neuronal differentiation, alongside cell development and regeneration), involving the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK), FoxO1, Wnt, mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR), and tumor necrosis factor (TNF) signaling pathways. ConclusionBSHX promotes embryo implantation by improving endometrial receptivity via regulating exosomal miRNA. These findings provide potential targets for exosomal miRNA-based assisted reproductive strategies and a novel theoretical basis for infertility treatment by traditional Chinese medicine.
3.Research progress on the effectiveness of digital health interventions in improving mental health services for college students
LIU Sishuai, MENG Linsheng, DUN Yujing, PANG Miaodan, LIU Xiaotong, JIANG Jiajun
Chinese Journal of School Health 2026;47(6):893-897
Abstract
To promote the mental health of college students and build campus based psychological support system, the study explains that current applications of digital health interventions (DHIs) include independent forms based on a single technology or platform, as well as integrated forms that combine multiple digital technologies with traditional mental health services. These interventions have positive effects on alleviating negative emotions among college students, enhancing psychological resilience, improving quality of life, and ameliorating academic performance. However, differences still exist in the stability of intervention effects. Future development requires continuous improvement in institutional construction, ethical governance and capacity building.
4.Relationship between social media use and internalized homophobia in homosexual and bisexual persons
Nirui YU ; Wenxiu LI ; Jiajun CHENG ; Luna YANG ; Shen LIU
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2025;39(4):356-361
Objective:To explore the relationship between social media use and internalized homophobia in homosexual and bisexual persons,and the role of self-esteem and perceived social support.Methods:A total of 626 homosexual and bisexual persons were selected through online social media platforms,and the Social Media Use In-tensity Scale(SNSIS),Self-Esteem Scale(SES),Perceived Social Support Scale(PSSS)and Internalized Homo-phobia Scale(IHS)were used for measurement.Use the SPSS macro program PROCESS to test moderated media-tion effects.Results:The average SNSIS score was(3.0±1.0).The SES score played a partial mediating role in the relationship between SNSIS scores and IHS scores,and the value of mediating effect was 21.43%.The PSSS scores moderated the relationship between the SNSIS scores and the SES scores(β=-0.10,P<0.01),and the re-lationship between the SES scores and the IHS scores(β=-0.11,P<0.01).Conclusion:Social media use by ho-mosexual and bisexual persons is associated with internalized homophobia,self-esteem mediated the relationships,and perceived social support plays a moderating role.
5.Analysis of the efficacy of modified electroconvulsive therapy in schizophrenia patients across different genders
Jiajun REN ; Yuting LI ; Tingting WANG ; Shuangshuang FENG ; Hongcheng XIE ; Junfan LIANG ; Hongli ZHANG ; Ziyuan LIN ; Bo XIANG ; Kezhi LIU ; Xuemei LIANG
Chinese Journal of Nervous and Mental Diseases 2025;51(2):89-94
Objective To Investigate the efficacy of modified electroconvulsive therapy(MECT)in patients with schizophrenia across different genders.Methods From May 2018 to August 2022,481 patients with schizophrenia were recruited from three psychiatric hospitals in Luzhou,Zigong,and Yibin.According to gender grouping,both groups received adjunctive MECT treatment for two consecutive weeks for a total of six treatments.The differences in positive and negative syndrome scale(PANSS)scores before and after treatment,UKU adverse reaction rating scale(UKU),and gastrointestinal symptom rating scale(GSRS)scores were compared between the two groups.Results After quality control,463 cases were followed up for analysis including 246 males and 217 females.Compared with pre-treatment,the total PANSS score and scores on each subscale were significantly reduced in both genders after treatment(P<0.001).When comparing the reduction rates between the groups,the male patients showed a higher reduction rate in negative symptoms than the female patients(31.24%±30.24%vs.25.80%±33.96%,P<0.05).However,there were no significant differences between the two groups in the reduction rates of the total score,positive symptoms,and general psychopathology(P>0.05).The comparison of adverse reactions showed that the frequency of other types of adverse reactions was higher in female patients than in male patients(47.47%vs.37.80%,P<0.05).However,no significant differences were observed in the adverse reactions related to the mental,neurological,autonomic nervous system,and gastrointestinal systems(P>0.05).Correlation analysis revealed that the reduction rate of the PANSS total score was positively correlated with smoking history(r=0.135,P=0.034)and alcohol history(r=0.160,P=0.012)in male patients,while the reduction rate of the PANSS total score was negatively correlated with the disease duration(r=-0.210,P=0.002)and positively correlated with the age of onset(r=0.145,P=0.032)in female patients.Conclusion MECT is significantly effective for both male and female patients with schizophrenia.Compared to female patients,MECT shows a more pronounced effect on negative symptoms in male patients.Additionally,the factors related to the efficacy of MECT differ between genders,indicating that it is necessary to consider the clinical characteristics of patients comprehensively when selecting an MECT treatment plan.
6.Validity and reliability of the Chinese version of the Sense of Body Boundaries Survey in college students
Jiajun ZHU ; Yong LIU ; Jianfang ZHAO
Chinese Mental Health Journal 2025;39(2):186-192
Objective:To introduce the Sense of Body Boundaries Survey(SBBS),and examine the validity and reliability of the Chinese version among college students.Methods:A total of 701 college students were sur-veyed to test the construct validity and internal consistency reliability of the Chinese version of the SBBS.A total of 154 college students completed the criterion validity test of the Visual Analogue Scale Assessing Perceived Body Boundaries(VASAPBB),Psychological Boundary Questionnaire(PBQ),Chinese Body Shame Scale(CBSS),Self-liking/Self-competence Scale(SLCS)and Self-Objectification Beliefs and Behaviors Scale(SOBBS),and 117 of them were retested 4 weeks later for the test-retest reliability.Results:The Chinese version of the SBBS was demonstrated bifactor model.General factor was sense of body boundaries,and specific factors were sense of barrier and permeability.The bifactor model fit well with the data(x2/df=3.93,CFI=0.91,TLI=0.91,RMSEA=0.07,AIC=368.05,BIC=482.36).The score of the Chinese version of SBBS was positively correlated with the scores of VASAPBB,PBQ and SLCS(r=0.77,0.66,0.38,Ps<0.001),negatively correlated with CBSS and SOBBS(r=-0.61,-0.56,Ps<0.001).The Cronbach α of the Chinese version of SBBS was 0.94,and the test-retest reli-ability was 0.73.Conclusion:The Chinese version of the Sense of Body Boundaries Survey(SBBS)shows good validity and reliability among college students.
7.Research progress on influencing factors and countermeasures of scientific research outputs among medical personnel
Xin CHEN ; Liyan LONG ; Lei ZHANG ; Jiajun DU ; Tingfang LIU
Modern Hospital 2025;25(3):476-479
As the main body of scientific research and innovation in hospitals,timely understanding of medical person-nel's scientific research outputs and its influencing factors has practical guiding significance for hospital management to identify scientific research talents,formulate targeted training programs,customize relevant science and technology policies,etc.This ar-ticle will comprehensively elaborate the concept of scientific research outputs,evaluation methods and influencing factors of scien-tific research outputs among medical personnel.Meanwhile,the article will provide suggestions for influencing factors,in order to provide references for the hospital management in the future.
8.Expression of PKMYT1 in glioma and its association with prognosis,drug sensitivity,and immune infiltration
Huiping XIE ; Jiajun LIU ; Jiabin CHEN ; Lihua ZHU ; Zhifei ZHANG ; Zhaoyong YANG
Chinese Journal of Cancer Biotherapy 2025;32(5):498-509
Objective:To analyze by bioinformatics the association between the expression of membrane-associated tyrosine/threonine protein kinase 1(PKMYT1)in glioma with its prognostic value,biological function,drug sensitivity,gene mutation,and immune infiltration.Methods:The differential expression of PKMYT1 was analyzed based on the Chinese Glioma Genome Atlas database(CGGA)and the Cancer Genome Atlas database(TCGA).Pathways likely to be enriched for PKMYT1 were predicted by gene ontology analysis(GO)and gene set enrichment analysis(GSEA).PKMYT1 was subjected to Pearson correlation and gene set variation analysis(GSVA)with cell cycle-related genes and gene sets.The survival prognosis,gene mutation,drug sensitivity and immune infiltration were further analyzed for PKMYT1 high and low expression groups of glioma patients.Results:PKMYT1 was significantly highly expressed in WHO high-grade glioma(P<0.000 1),IDH wild-type glioma(P<0.05),and glioblastoma(P<0.000 1).Overall survival(OS)of patients in the PKMYT1 low expression group was significantly higher than that of the high expression group(P<0.05).Cox regression analysis showed that PKMYT1 expression level was an independent prognostic factor for OS(P<0.05).GO and GSEA analyses showed that the gene sets co-expressed with PKMYT1 were mainly enriched in signaling pathways such as cell cycle,DNA replication and DNA damage repair.Pearson correlation and GSVA analyses showed that the expression of PKMYT1 was significantly and positively correlated with the cell cycle-related genes,gene sets and cell cycle checkpoint genes(P<0.01).Drug sensitivity analysis revealed that patients in the PKMYT1 high expression group had high sensitivity osimertinib,dabrafenib,carmustine and cediranib(P<0.05).Mutation analysis revealed that the IDH1 gene had a higher mutation frequency in the PKMYT1 low expression group.The results of immune infiltration analysis showed that PKMYT1 expression was significantly positively correlated with glioma stroma score(r=0.13,P<0.001),immune score(r=0.11,P<0.01)and ESTIMATE score(r=0.13,P<0.001);and was significantly positively correlated with immune cell infiltration level of regulatory T(Treg)cells and M2-type macrophages(P<0.05).Conclusion:Patients with high PKMYT1 expression have a poorer prognosis,and the mechanism may be related to tumor immune infiltration and cell cycle regulation.PKMYT1 is expected to be a potential target for the diagnosis and treatment of glioma.
9.Development and validation of an innovative minimally invasive rotary-cutting surgical system for axillary osmidrosis
Jiajun FENG ; Chaoming DENG ; He HONG ; Fan WU ; Guogui TAO ; Xiaoqing SUN ; Xiaomin LIU ; Tiantian ZUO ; Wanhong WU ; Xinran WANG ; Zichuan CHEN ; Hu ZHANG ; Zhiqi HU ; Guobin CHEN
Chinese Journal of Medical Physics 2025;42(7):952-955
Objective To develop an innovative minimally invasive rotary-cutting surgical system for axillary osmidrosis,and conduct clinical validation.Methods The design concept,technical principles and system composition of the innovative minimally invasive rotary-cutting surgical system for axillary osmidrosis were introduced.A total of 73 patients(146 axillae)with axillary osmidrosis were enrolled as subjects,and underwent surgery using the newly developed surgical system.Clinical validation of the system was performed by evaluating postoperative scarring,odor elimination rate,postoperative complication incidence,and patient satisfaction.Results The study demonstrated favorable clinical outcomes in the following aspects:postoperative scarring,odor elimination rate,postoperative complication incidence,and patient satisfaction.Conclusion The minimally invasive rotary-cutting surgical system for axillary osmidrosis is rationally designed.The rotary-cutting puncture device is safe,effective,minimally invasive,and convenient for axillary osmidrosis surgery,warranting further clinical validation and widespread application.
10.One case of occupational pulmonary anthrax
Wenbin GUO ; Tingting WANG ; Zikun SONG ; Qingyue LIU ; Jiajun SUN
Chinese Journal of Industrial Hygiene and Occupational Diseases 2025;43(9):705-707
Pulmonary anthrax is an acute zoonotic infectious disease caused by Bacillus anthracis infecting the human body. Humans can be infected by coming into contact with diseased animals and their products or by consuming diseased animals. According to the different infection routes, it can be classified into cutaneous anthrax, pulmonary anthrax and intestinal anthrax, etc. Among them, cutaneous anthrax is the most common, while case reports of pulmonary anthrax are rare. This article analyzes the clinical data of a case of occupational pulmonary anthrax diagnosed by metagenomic next-generation sequencing (mNGS) and successfully treated, so as to provide a reference for the clinical treatment of pulmonary anthrax.


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