1.Preparation of polyclonal antibodies against VP8 protein of porcine rotavirus A and determination of neutralizing antibody titers
Jiachao XU ; Guangli HU ; Qingqing WU ; Xiaomei PAN ; Sun HE ; Yidi GUO ; Changchun TU ; Wenjie GONG
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science 2025;45(6):1109-1116,1131
This study investigates the feasibility of the VP8*protein as a subunit vaccine target for porcine rotavirus A(PoRVA),a major causative agent of diarrhea in piglets.The VP8* genes of PoRVA P[13]and P[23]genotype strains were amplified by RT-PCR.These genes were then liga-ted into the pET-28a(+)vector,yielding recombinant plasmids pET-28a-XJWF1-VP8*-P[23]and pET-28a-ShXYW13-VP8*-P[13].These plasmids were subsequently transformed into BL21(DE3)competent cells.The VP8*protein,induced by IPTG,was purified using affinity chroma-tography,and its expression and purification were verified by SDS-PAGE and Western blot.The purified VP8* protein was used to immunize mice,and serum samples were collected after three immunizations.Cross-neutralization assays were conducted to evaluate the ability of the VP8*protein immune serum to neutralize different genotype strains.The results demonstrated the ex-pression of soluble VP8*protein,with SDS-PAGE and Western blot analyses showing that the purified VP8*protein existed in both monomeric(27 kDa)and homodimeric(54 kDa)forms.ELISA results indicated that high levels of antibodies were produced in mice immunized with VP 8*-P[13]and VP8*-P[23]after three immunizations.Serum cross-neutralization assays revealed that the neutralizing titers of PoRVA VP8*-P[13]and VP8*-P[23]immune sera against homol-ogous genotype strains ranged from 1∶4 800 to 1∶19 200,significantly higher than those against heterologous genotype strains(1∶1 200).This suggests that the VP8*protein of different geno-type strains exhibits both antigenic conservation and distinct variability.The data obtained in this study provide a solid foundation for further exploration of the antigenic structure of the PoRVA VP8* protein and the development of novel subunit vaccines.
2.Preparation of polyclonal antibodies against VP8 protein of porcine rotavirus A and determination of neutralizing antibody titers
Jiachao XU ; Guangli HU ; Qingqing WU ; Xiaomei PAN ; Sun HE ; Yidi GUO ; Changchun TU ; Wenjie GONG
Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science 2025;45(6):1109-1116,1131
This study investigates the feasibility of the VP8*protein as a subunit vaccine target for porcine rotavirus A(PoRVA),a major causative agent of diarrhea in piglets.The VP8* genes of PoRVA P[13]and P[23]genotype strains were amplified by RT-PCR.These genes were then liga-ted into the pET-28a(+)vector,yielding recombinant plasmids pET-28a-XJWF1-VP8*-P[23]and pET-28a-ShXYW13-VP8*-P[13].These plasmids were subsequently transformed into BL21(DE3)competent cells.The VP8*protein,induced by IPTG,was purified using affinity chroma-tography,and its expression and purification were verified by SDS-PAGE and Western blot.The purified VP8* protein was used to immunize mice,and serum samples were collected after three immunizations.Cross-neutralization assays were conducted to evaluate the ability of the VP8*protein immune serum to neutralize different genotype strains.The results demonstrated the ex-pression of soluble VP8*protein,with SDS-PAGE and Western blot analyses showing that the purified VP8*protein existed in both monomeric(27 kDa)and homodimeric(54 kDa)forms.ELISA results indicated that high levels of antibodies were produced in mice immunized with VP 8*-P[13]and VP8*-P[23]after three immunizations.Serum cross-neutralization assays revealed that the neutralizing titers of PoRVA VP8*-P[13]and VP8*-P[23]immune sera against homol-ogous genotype strains ranged from 1∶4 800 to 1∶19 200,significantly higher than those against heterologous genotype strains(1∶1 200).This suggests that the VP8*protein of different geno-type strains exhibits both antigenic conservation and distinct variability.The data obtained in this study provide a solid foundation for further exploration of the antigenic structure of the PoRVA VP8* protein and the development of novel subunit vaccines.
3.Clinical efficacy of Q-switched Nd:YAG laser in treatment of facial hor-mone-dependent dermatitis
Huifang MO ; Kaiyu CHU ; Ruiying CUI ; Jianxuan WANG ; Jiachao HE ; Huanqun CEN
China Modern Doctor 2015;(15):87-89
Objective To observe the clinical curative effect of Q-switch Nd YAG laser on the treatment of facial hormone-dependent dermatitis. Methods Attal of 120 patients were randomly divided into two groups. The control group was orally administered antihistaminic drugs and Vitamin B6. Based on drugs applied to the control group, additional Q-switch NdYAG laser radiation therapy was introduced into the treatment group. Results After the treatment,pru-ritus and total scores of skin lesion in the treatment group were less than the control group. A total effective rate of 86.67 % was achieved in the treatment group, while that was 66.67 % in the control group. The difference between the two groups was statistical significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The treatment of facial hormone-dependent dermatitis with large light-spot and low-energy Q-switch Nd YAG laser 1064 nm radiation therapy is safe and effective. There-fore,it is well worth popularizing and trying.

Result Analysis
Print
Save
E-mail