1.Clinical evaluation and management of endometriosis: 2024 guideline for Korean patients from the Korean Society of Endometriosis
Hyun Joo LEE ; Sang-Hee YOON ; Jae Hoon LEE ; Youn-Jee CHUNG ; So Yun PARK ; Sung Woo KIM ; Yeon Hee HONG ; Sung Eun KIM ; Youjin KIM ; Sungwook CHUN ; Yong Jin NA
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 2025;68(1):43-58
Endometriosis, a prevalent but debilitating condition affecting women, poses significant challenges in diagnosis and management. The current 2024 guideline, developed by the Korean Society of Endometriosis (KSE), builds upon the 2018 KSE guideline. This guideline aims to provide customized recommendations tailored to Korea’s unique clinical aspects and medical environment, and addresses key areas such as diagnosis, medical and surgical management, considerations for special populations, and its complex relationship with cancer.
2.Comparison of Anticancer Effects of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors CG-745 and Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Hyo Jin KIM ; Ui Ri AN ; Han Jee YOON ; Hyun LIM ; Ki Eun HWANG ; Young Suk KIM ; Hak Ryul KIM
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 2025;88(2):342-352
Background:
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition offers potential anticancer effects across diverse cancers due to HDAC's significant role in cancer development and progression. Consequently, we demonstrated the therapeutic efficacy of the novel HDAC inhibitor, CG-745, in comparison with existing inhibitors such as suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells.
Methods:
CG-745's effect on apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction was investigated using annexin V assay, MitoSoX, and Western blot in human A549 and H460 cells. Additionally, HDAC expression was analyzed through real-time polymerase chain reaction. We also evaluated the inhibitory effect of CG-745 on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) via Western blot, scratch analysis, and matrigel invasion analysis.
Results:
Compared to SAHA, CG-745 inhibited cell viability and mRNA expression of HDACs such as HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, and HDAC8. It also induced apoptosis, ROS, and mitochondrial dysfunction in a concentration-dependent manner. CG-745 reversed EMT triggered by TGF-β1 in A549 and H460 cells, and curtailed the migration and invasion enhanced by TGF-β1. CG-745 has demonstrably inhibited EMT and induced apoptosis in NSCLC cells.
Conclusion
CG-745 may represent a novel therapeutic strategy for NSCLC treatment.
3.Clinical evaluation and management of endometriosis: 2024 guideline for Korean patients from the Korean Society of Endometriosis
Hyun Joo LEE ; Sang-Hee YOON ; Jae Hoon LEE ; Youn-Jee CHUNG ; So Yun PARK ; Sung Woo KIM ; Yeon Hee HONG ; Sung Eun KIM ; Youjin KIM ; Sungwook CHUN ; Yong Jin NA
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 2025;68(1):43-58
Endometriosis, a prevalent but debilitating condition affecting women, poses significant challenges in diagnosis and management. The current 2024 guideline, developed by the Korean Society of Endometriosis (KSE), builds upon the 2018 KSE guideline. This guideline aims to provide customized recommendations tailored to Korea’s unique clinical aspects and medical environment, and addresses key areas such as diagnosis, medical and surgical management, considerations for special populations, and its complex relationship with cancer.
4.Comparison of Anticancer Effects of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors CG-745 and Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Hyo Jin KIM ; Ui Ri AN ; Han Jee YOON ; Hyun LIM ; Ki Eun HWANG ; Young Suk KIM ; Hak Ryul KIM
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 2025;88(2):342-352
Background:
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition offers potential anticancer effects across diverse cancers due to HDAC's significant role in cancer development and progression. Consequently, we demonstrated the therapeutic efficacy of the novel HDAC inhibitor, CG-745, in comparison with existing inhibitors such as suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells.
Methods:
CG-745's effect on apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction was investigated using annexin V assay, MitoSoX, and Western blot in human A549 and H460 cells. Additionally, HDAC expression was analyzed through real-time polymerase chain reaction. We also evaluated the inhibitory effect of CG-745 on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) via Western blot, scratch analysis, and matrigel invasion analysis.
Results:
Compared to SAHA, CG-745 inhibited cell viability and mRNA expression of HDACs such as HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, and HDAC8. It also induced apoptosis, ROS, and mitochondrial dysfunction in a concentration-dependent manner. CG-745 reversed EMT triggered by TGF-β1 in A549 and H460 cells, and curtailed the migration and invasion enhanced by TGF-β1. CG-745 has demonstrably inhibited EMT and induced apoptosis in NSCLC cells.
Conclusion
CG-745 may represent a novel therapeutic strategy for NSCLC treatment.
5.Clinical evaluation and management of endometriosis: 2024 guideline for Korean patients from the Korean Society of Endometriosis
Hyun Joo LEE ; Sang-Hee YOON ; Jae Hoon LEE ; Youn-Jee CHUNG ; So Yun PARK ; Sung Woo KIM ; Yeon Hee HONG ; Sung Eun KIM ; Youjin KIM ; Sungwook CHUN ; Yong Jin NA
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 2025;68(1):43-58
Endometriosis, a prevalent but debilitating condition affecting women, poses significant challenges in diagnosis and management. The current 2024 guideline, developed by the Korean Society of Endometriosis (KSE), builds upon the 2018 KSE guideline. This guideline aims to provide customized recommendations tailored to Korea’s unique clinical aspects and medical environment, and addresses key areas such as diagnosis, medical and surgical management, considerations for special populations, and its complex relationship with cancer.
6.Comparison of Anticancer Effects of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors CG-745 and Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Hyo Jin KIM ; Ui Ri AN ; Han Jee YOON ; Hyun LIM ; Ki Eun HWANG ; Young Suk KIM ; Hak Ryul KIM
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 2025;88(2):342-352
Background:
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition offers potential anticancer effects across diverse cancers due to HDAC's significant role in cancer development and progression. Consequently, we demonstrated the therapeutic efficacy of the novel HDAC inhibitor, CG-745, in comparison with existing inhibitors such as suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells.
Methods:
CG-745's effect on apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction was investigated using annexin V assay, MitoSoX, and Western blot in human A549 and H460 cells. Additionally, HDAC expression was analyzed through real-time polymerase chain reaction. We also evaluated the inhibitory effect of CG-745 on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) via Western blot, scratch analysis, and matrigel invasion analysis.
Results:
Compared to SAHA, CG-745 inhibited cell viability and mRNA expression of HDACs such as HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, and HDAC8. It also induced apoptosis, ROS, and mitochondrial dysfunction in a concentration-dependent manner. CG-745 reversed EMT triggered by TGF-β1 in A549 and H460 cells, and curtailed the migration and invasion enhanced by TGF-β1. CG-745 has demonstrably inhibited EMT and induced apoptosis in NSCLC cells.
Conclusion
CG-745 may represent a novel therapeutic strategy for NSCLC treatment.
7.Clinical evaluation and management of endometriosis: 2024 guideline for Korean patients from the Korean Society of Endometriosis
Hyun Joo LEE ; Sang-Hee YOON ; Jae Hoon LEE ; Youn-Jee CHUNG ; So Yun PARK ; Sung Woo KIM ; Yeon Hee HONG ; Sung Eun KIM ; Youjin KIM ; Sungwook CHUN ; Yong Jin NA
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 2025;68(1):43-58
Endometriosis, a prevalent but debilitating condition affecting women, poses significant challenges in diagnosis and management. The current 2024 guideline, developed by the Korean Society of Endometriosis (KSE), builds upon the 2018 KSE guideline. This guideline aims to provide customized recommendations tailored to Korea’s unique clinical aspects and medical environment, and addresses key areas such as diagnosis, medical and surgical management, considerations for special populations, and its complex relationship with cancer.
8.Comparison of Anticancer Effects of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors CG-745 and Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Hyo Jin KIM ; Ui Ri AN ; Han Jee YOON ; Hyun LIM ; Ki Eun HWANG ; Young Suk KIM ; Hak Ryul KIM
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 2025;88(2):342-352
Background:
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition offers potential anticancer effects across diverse cancers due to HDAC's significant role in cancer development and progression. Consequently, we demonstrated the therapeutic efficacy of the novel HDAC inhibitor, CG-745, in comparison with existing inhibitors such as suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells.
Methods:
CG-745's effect on apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction was investigated using annexin V assay, MitoSoX, and Western blot in human A549 and H460 cells. Additionally, HDAC expression was analyzed through real-time polymerase chain reaction. We also evaluated the inhibitory effect of CG-745 on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) via Western blot, scratch analysis, and matrigel invasion analysis.
Results:
Compared to SAHA, CG-745 inhibited cell viability and mRNA expression of HDACs such as HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, and HDAC8. It also induced apoptosis, ROS, and mitochondrial dysfunction in a concentration-dependent manner. CG-745 reversed EMT triggered by TGF-β1 in A549 and H460 cells, and curtailed the migration and invasion enhanced by TGF-β1. CG-745 has demonstrably inhibited EMT and induced apoptosis in NSCLC cells.
Conclusion
CG-745 may represent a novel therapeutic strategy for NSCLC treatment.
9.Clinical evaluation and management of endometriosis: 2024 guideline for Korean patients from the Korean Society of Endometriosis
Hyun Joo LEE ; Sang-Hee YOON ; Jae Hoon LEE ; Youn-Jee CHUNG ; So Yun PARK ; Sung Woo KIM ; Yeon Hee HONG ; Sung Eun KIM ; Youjin KIM ; Sungwook CHUN ; Yong Jin NA
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science 2025;68(1):43-58
Endometriosis, a prevalent but debilitating condition affecting women, poses significant challenges in diagnosis and management. The current 2024 guideline, developed by the Korean Society of Endometriosis (KSE), builds upon the 2018 KSE guideline. This guideline aims to provide customized recommendations tailored to Korea’s unique clinical aspects and medical environment, and addresses key areas such as diagnosis, medical and surgical management, considerations for special populations, and its complex relationship with cancer.
10.Comparison of Anticancer Effects of Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors CG-745 and Suberoylanilide Hydroxamic Acid in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
Hyo Jin KIM ; Ui Ri AN ; Han Jee YOON ; Hyun LIM ; Ki Eun HWANG ; Young Suk KIM ; Hak Ryul KIM
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases 2025;88(2):342-352
Background:
Histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibition offers potential anticancer effects across diverse cancers due to HDAC's significant role in cancer development and progression. Consequently, we demonstrated the therapeutic efficacy of the novel HDAC inhibitor, CG-745, in comparison with existing inhibitors such as suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cells.
Methods:
CG-745's effect on apoptosis and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent mitochondrial dysfunction was investigated using annexin V assay, MitoSoX, and Western blot in human A549 and H460 cells. Additionally, HDAC expression was analyzed through real-time polymerase chain reaction. We also evaluated the inhibitory effect of CG-745 on epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) induced by transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) via Western blot, scratch analysis, and matrigel invasion analysis.
Results:
Compared to SAHA, CG-745 inhibited cell viability and mRNA expression of HDACs such as HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, and HDAC8. It also induced apoptosis, ROS, and mitochondrial dysfunction in a concentration-dependent manner. CG-745 reversed EMT triggered by TGF-β1 in A549 and H460 cells, and curtailed the migration and invasion enhanced by TGF-β1. CG-745 has demonstrably inhibited EMT and induced apoptosis in NSCLC cells.
Conclusion
CG-745 may represent a novel therapeutic strategy for NSCLC treatment.

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