1.Development of Korean Standardized Heart Failure Registry: Experience From Integration of KorAHF and KorHF III
Eui-Soon KIM ; Huijin LEE ; Jong-Chan YOUN ; Byung-Su YOO ; Hae-Young LEE ; Ju-Hee LEE ; Dong-Hyuk CHO ; Mi-Hyang JUNG ; Hye Sun LEE ; Hyun-Jai CHO
International Journal of Heart Failure 2026;8(1):1-11
Heart failure (HF) prevalence and associated socio-economic costs have risen rapidly in Korea, creating urgent demand for a national, standardized prospective registry to support quality monitoring, outcome comparison, and real-world evidence. Standardized data definitions are essential for valid comparisons across studies and healthcare settings. We created a unified national HF cohort by integrating the two largest Korean registries, KorAHF (2011–2014;n=5,625) and KorHF III (2018–2023; n=7,351), yielding 12,976 hospitalized HF patients. Because heterogeneous variable definitions impeded direct comparisons, we implemented a harmonization pipeline across demographic, clinical, imaging, biomarker, therapeutic, and outcome domains, aligned with international standards and reinforced by systematic data quality checks.A multidisciplinary panel then conducted a structured decision process to produce the Korean HF Standard Dataset, a tiered and interoperable variable set spanning six domains: demographics, presentation at admission, in-hospital events and comorbidities, discharge status, outpatient follow-up, and readmission events. This integrated platform and standardized variables enable precise identification of HF patient phenotypes and prognostic factors, establishing an evidence-based foundation for disease management. This supports an analysis of temporal changes in treatment patterns and outcomes, generates data to inform future clinical practice guidelines, and provides a practical basis for planning large, continuous, prospective HF registries. Furthermore, it also facilitates pragmatic, registry-based randomized clinical trials and unmet-needs assessments that can guide national health policy. Establishing a foundation for future linkage with national health databases, this platform will allow for enhanced accuracy, comparability, and representativeness, powering quality improvement initiatives and population-level monitoring of Korea’s growing HF burden.
2.Asparaginase-Associated Pancreatitis and Pancreatic Pseudocyst Managed with Endoscopic Cystogastrostomy in Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Gyewon PARK ; Eun Sun KIM ; Hyuk Soon CHOI ; Bora KEUM ; Yoon Tae JEEN ; Hoon Jai CHUN ; Hong Sik LEE ; Jae Min LEE
Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract 2025;30(1):31-35
Anticancer treatment for acute lymphocytic leukemia is based on drugs such as methotrexate, 6-mercaptopurine, vincristine, and asparaginase. Asparaginase-related pancreatitis is known to have an incidence of up to 18%, and is a major cause of discontinuation of anticancer treatment for leukemia due to acute onset and chronic complications. There were various cases of treatment of peripancreatic fluid retention caused by anticancer drugs in leukemia patients. Use of lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS) for walled-off necrosis (WON) drainage has recently increased. The electrocautery-enhanced delivery system allowed simpler and faster stent placement, streamlining the overall procedure and potentially reducing procedure time. Therefore, favorable outcomes have been reported with the use of LAMS for endoscopic drainage of various conditions. In this paper, we discuss a case in which hot-system LAMS was performed to treat L-asparaginase-induced acute pancreatitis and pancreatic pseudocyst in an adult patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
3.Asparaginase-Associated Pancreatitis and Pancreatic Pseudocyst Managed with Endoscopic Cystogastrostomy in Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Gyewon PARK ; Eun Sun KIM ; Hyuk Soon CHOI ; Bora KEUM ; Yoon Tae JEEN ; Hoon Jai CHUN ; Hong Sik LEE ; Jae Min LEE
Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract 2025;30(1):31-35
Anticancer treatment for acute lymphocytic leukemia is based on drugs such as methotrexate, 6-mercaptopurine, vincristine, and asparaginase. Asparaginase-related pancreatitis is known to have an incidence of up to 18%, and is a major cause of discontinuation of anticancer treatment for leukemia due to acute onset and chronic complications. There were various cases of treatment of peripancreatic fluid retention caused by anticancer drugs in leukemia patients. Use of lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS) for walled-off necrosis (WON) drainage has recently increased. The electrocautery-enhanced delivery system allowed simpler and faster stent placement, streamlining the overall procedure and potentially reducing procedure time. Therefore, favorable outcomes have been reported with the use of LAMS for endoscopic drainage of various conditions. In this paper, we discuss a case in which hot-system LAMS was performed to treat L-asparaginase-induced acute pancreatitis and pancreatic pseudocyst in an adult patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
4.Asparaginase-Associated Pancreatitis and Pancreatic Pseudocyst Managed with Endoscopic Cystogastrostomy in Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Gyewon PARK ; Eun Sun KIM ; Hyuk Soon CHOI ; Bora KEUM ; Yoon Tae JEEN ; Hoon Jai CHUN ; Hong Sik LEE ; Jae Min LEE
Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract 2025;30(1):31-35
Anticancer treatment for acute lymphocytic leukemia is based on drugs such as methotrexate, 6-mercaptopurine, vincristine, and asparaginase. Asparaginase-related pancreatitis is known to have an incidence of up to 18%, and is a major cause of discontinuation of anticancer treatment for leukemia due to acute onset and chronic complications. There were various cases of treatment of peripancreatic fluid retention caused by anticancer drugs in leukemia patients. Use of lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS) for walled-off necrosis (WON) drainage has recently increased. The electrocautery-enhanced delivery system allowed simpler and faster stent placement, streamlining the overall procedure and potentially reducing procedure time. Therefore, favorable outcomes have been reported with the use of LAMS for endoscopic drainage of various conditions. In this paper, we discuss a case in which hot-system LAMS was performed to treat L-asparaginase-induced acute pancreatitis and pancreatic pseudocyst in an adult patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
5.Asparaginase-Associated Pancreatitis and Pancreatic Pseudocyst Managed with Endoscopic Cystogastrostomy in Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Gyewon PARK ; Eun Sun KIM ; Hyuk Soon CHOI ; Bora KEUM ; Yoon Tae JEEN ; Hoon Jai CHUN ; Hong Sik LEE ; Jae Min LEE
Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract 2025;30(1):31-35
Anticancer treatment for acute lymphocytic leukemia is based on drugs such as methotrexate, 6-mercaptopurine, vincristine, and asparaginase. Asparaginase-related pancreatitis is known to have an incidence of up to 18%, and is a major cause of discontinuation of anticancer treatment for leukemia due to acute onset and chronic complications. There were various cases of treatment of peripancreatic fluid retention caused by anticancer drugs in leukemia patients. Use of lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS) for walled-off necrosis (WON) drainage has recently increased. The electrocautery-enhanced delivery system allowed simpler and faster stent placement, streamlining the overall procedure and potentially reducing procedure time. Therefore, favorable outcomes have been reported with the use of LAMS for endoscopic drainage of various conditions. In this paper, we discuss a case in which hot-system LAMS was performed to treat L-asparaginase-induced acute pancreatitis and pancreatic pseudocyst in an adult patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
6.Asparaginase-Associated Pancreatitis and Pancreatic Pseudocyst Managed with Endoscopic Cystogastrostomy in Adult Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia
Gyewon PARK ; Eun Sun KIM ; Hyuk Soon CHOI ; Bora KEUM ; Yoon Tae JEEN ; Hoon Jai CHUN ; Hong Sik LEE ; Jae Min LEE
Korean Journal of Pancreas and Biliary Tract 2025;30(1):31-35
Anticancer treatment for acute lymphocytic leukemia is based on drugs such as methotrexate, 6-mercaptopurine, vincristine, and asparaginase. Asparaginase-related pancreatitis is known to have an incidence of up to 18%, and is a major cause of discontinuation of anticancer treatment for leukemia due to acute onset and chronic complications. There were various cases of treatment of peripancreatic fluid retention caused by anticancer drugs in leukemia patients. Use of lumen-apposing metal stents (LAMS) for walled-off necrosis (WON) drainage has recently increased. The electrocautery-enhanced delivery system allowed simpler and faster stent placement, streamlining the overall procedure and potentially reducing procedure time. Therefore, favorable outcomes have been reported with the use of LAMS for endoscopic drainage of various conditions. In this paper, we discuss a case in which hot-system LAMS was performed to treat L-asparaginase-induced acute pancreatitis and pancreatic pseudocyst in an adult patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia.
7.Surgical treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma: an expert consensus-based practical recommendation from the Korean Liver Cancer Association
Min-Su PARK ; Jai Young CHO ; Eunju KIM ; Hee Young NA ; YoungRok CHOI ; Na Reum KIM ; Young-In YOON ; Boram LEE ; Eun Sun JANG ; Yun Kyung JUNG ; Kyung Sik KIM
Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research 2025;109(3):123-143
Compared with other treatments, surgical resection is an effective treatment method with the lowest local recurrence rate and the highest survival rate for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). To achieve excellent results after surgical treatment, it is essential to carefully select patients who are suitable for hepatic resection and minimize postoperative complications and liver function decline through standardized surgical methods and pre- and postoperative management. However, domestic and international treatment guidelines only broadly recommend the application of hepatic resection for HCC with a single tumor and good liver function. Hence, practical treatment guidelines are required that can be standardized and used according to the varying clinical environments, including indications for hepatic resection, preoperative evaluation, basic principles of hepatic resection, minimally invasive hepatic resection, pre- and postoperative patient management, surgical treatment considerations in specific infection situations, and follow-up after surgical resection. Accordingly, an expert group from the Korean Liver Cancer Association Research Committee has developed practical recommendations based on expert consensus regarding the surgical treatment of HCC through a Delphi study.

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