1.Data Spaces in Medicine and Health: Technologies, Applications, and Challenges.
Wan-Fei HU ; Si-Zhu WU ; Qing QIAN
Chinese Medical Sciences Journal 2025;40(1):18-28
Data space, as an innovative data management and sharing model, is emerging in the medical and health sectors. This study expounds on the conceptual connotation of data space and delineates its key technologies, including distributed data storage, standardization and interoperability of data sharing, data security and privacy protection, data analysis and mining, and data space assessment. By analyzing the real-world cases of data spaces within medicine and health, this study compares the similarities and differences across various dimensions such as purpose, architecture, data interoperability, and privacy protection. Meanwhile, data spaces in these fields are challenged by the limited computing resources, the complexities of data integration, and the need for optimized algorithms. Additionally, legal and ethical issues such as unclear data ownership, undefined usage rights, risks associated with privacy protection need to be addressed. The study notes organizational and management difficulties, calling for enhancements in governance framework, data sharing mechanisms, and value assessment systems. In the future, technological innovation, sound regulations, and optimized management will help the development of the medical and health data space. These developments will enable the secure and efficient utilization of data, propelling the medical industry into an era characterized by precision, intelligence, and personalization.
Humans
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Computer Security
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Information Dissemination
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Data Management
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Information Storage and Retrieval
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Data Mining
2.Analysis and Research on Comprehensive Evaluation Method of Operation Performance of Hospital Valuable Equipment.
Xiaomin REN ; Ronggao TANG ; Jie YANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2023;47(5):587-590
OBJECTIVE:
To study the effective method of comprehensive evaluation and analysis of hospital valuable medical equipment performance.
METHODS:
The operation performance of 6 valuable equipment was evaluated by cost-benefit method, comprehensive index method and public evaluation method.
RESULTS:
Utilize equipment information management methods for data collection and evaluation, and construct an assessment data model based on evaluation indicators from three aspects: equipment operation status, profitability status, and scientific research contribution.
CONCLUSIONS
Through the performance analysis of different types of valuable medical equipment, a more real and comprehensive quantitative analysis is carried out, which plays a key role in the reasonable purchase, efficient operation and avoiding idling.
Equipment and Supplies, Hospital
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Hospitals
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Data Collection
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Information Management
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Surgical Equipment
3.Research on the Construction of Hospital Equipment Management Information Platform.
Xiao-Min REN ; Hao-Yang ZHOU ; Rong-Gao TANG ; Jie YANG
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2022;46(3):265-268
With the deepening of China's medical reform, the scale of hospital equipment assets at all levels is also expanding. In the face of large-scale and various equipment assets, the traditional single machine statistical management method not only has a single interface, poor data accuracy and is not compatible with other systems, but also is difficult to achieve "full life cycle" management. In order to solve above problems, the Ninth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University of Medicine aims to use the Internet of Things to build a medical equipment management information platform, realize the whole hospital area, whole subject and whole process management of medical materials, and achieve the objectives of business linkage, information connectivity and data sharing between management departments and clinical departments.
China
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Equipment and Supplies, Hospital
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Hospitals
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Humans
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Information Dissemination
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Information Management
4.Exploration and practice on the opening and sharing management mode of undergraduate experimental teaching instruments and laboratory information management system (LIMS) under the background of "Double first-class".
Yongqin HE ; Jingjing DUAN ; Qian CHEN ; Xiaoling GUO
Chinese Journal of Biotechnology 2021;37(9):3361-3367
In order to explore the role of the opening and sharing management mode (OSMM) of undergraduate experiment teaching instruments in fostering talents under the "Double first-class" initiative, the importance of laboratory information management system (LIMS) in the OSMM was discussed, in light of the experience and shortcomings of developing an OSMM in the experimental teaching center of environment and ecology college at Xiamen university. Some approaches were put forward to promote OSMM development and improve the utility of teaching equipments, so as to maximize the utility of the instruments, guarantee the regular teaching and scientific research, promote the sustainable and healthy development of colleges and universities, and achieve the desirable progress of the ongoing national "Double first-class" initiative.
Humans
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Information Management
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Laboratories
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Students
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Universities
5.Exploration on the Construction of Intensive Care Clinical Information Management System.
Tao HUANG ; Xiaoxia REN ; Ruiying GAN ; Can REN ; Yuanyuan XU
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2020;44(3):221-225
OBJECTIVE:
This study introduces the feasibility study experience of intensive care clinical information management system in order to provide reference for the construction of intensive care clinical information management system in other hospitals.
METHODS:
Four kinds of mainstream intensive care clinical information management system software were used to evaluate the implementation effect of each software such as equipment integration, information integration and application function module, so as to explore the construction scheme of intensive care clinical information management system.
RESULTS:
The optimized construction scheme and comprehensive feasibility study report of intensive care clinical information management system were formed, which provided an objective basis for the final scheme design, demonstration, procurement and decision-making of the hospital.
CONCLUSIONS
The trial and feasibility study of intensive care clinical information management system contribute to optimize the construction scheme.
Critical Care
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Feasibility Studies
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Humans
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Information Management
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Intensive Care Units
;
Software
6.Discussion on Standardization Management Mode of Medical Equipment Based on Whole Process Quality Control.
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2020;44(3):270-275
This paper introduced the current situation of medical equipment. Based on the current problems such as technology assessment difficulty, weak consciousness on maintenance management, less quality control during clinic use and backward information level, the standardized management based on the whole process quality control was proposed. Combined the whole process quality control system with the construction of quality management information, the management level of the medical equipment was enhanced. The application of standardized management based on the whole process quality control can make the medical equipment work better in the clinic and set a good foundation for the development of hospital.
Hospitals
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Information Management
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Maintenance
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Quality Control
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Reference Standards
7.Effect Analyses of a Health Information Exchange in Ophthalmology: Evidence from a Pilot Program
Ju Eun KIM ; Hong Kyu KIM ; Tyler Hyungtaek RIM ; Young Ah KIM ; Sung Soo KIM
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2019;60(3):261-267
PURPOSE: To estimate the impact of a health information exchange (HIE) pilot project on ophthalmology department care. METHODS: Study sites included 4 ophthalmic clinics in three regions participating in the HIE pilot project (group A), and 12 clinics with similar distances and numbers of patient referrals as group A but who were not participating in the HIE pilot project (group B). The mean wait time, total medical costs, and ophthalmic examinations of referral patients were analyzed. RESULTS: The mean wait times were 8.4 ± 8.0 days in group A, which included 83 patients, and 11.7 ± 15.4 days in group B, which included 417 patients. The wait time was significantly shorter in group A (p = 0.005). Sensitivity analyses also indicated shorter wait times in group A. In 247 patients in group B who were referred to tertiary referral hospitals automatically through the conventional clinical cooperation center with group A, the wait times were 8.4 ± 8.0 and 7.7 ± 8.8 days, respectively, and the total cost of medical care was 260.6 ± 271.4 and 257.0 ± 251.7 thousand Won, respectively. No differences in these factors were found between the groups (p = 0.503, 0.913, respectively). There were no significant differences in participation in the HIE pilot project regarding ophthalmic examinations conducted within 2 weeks since patient referral (p > 0.050 for all). CONCLUSIONS: The HIE is advantageous because it results in shorter wait times to see an ophthalmologist, due to the automatic referral method based on medical records. However, there are no benefits in reducing total costs of medical care or the number of clinical examinations.
Health Communication
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Health Information Exchange
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Humans
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Medical Records
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Methods
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Ophthalmology
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Pilot Projects
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Referral and Consultation
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Tertiary Care Centers
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Tertiary Healthcare
8.Applying knowledge management in generating and using evidence in health research priority setting (HRPS).
Ma. Rowena H. ALCIDO ; Joseph V. ORAÑ ; O ; Lester Sam A. GEROY
Acta Medica Philippina 2019;53(3):268-271
BACKGROUND: Current international recommendations in generating and using evidence in Health Research Priority Setting (HRPS) include the use of systematic reviews, and systematic or scientific situational analysis. In the Philippines, the Philippine National Health Research System's (PNHRS) National Guidelines for Health Research Prioritization recommends the use of either a Combined Approach Matrix (CAM) or situational analysis in generating and using evidence for HRPS. At present, there is a lack of a gold standard in generating and utilizing evidence in HRPS.
OBJECTIVE: The primary objective of this paper is to document a practical yet alternative/innovative approach on how evidence was generated and utilized in the process of HRPS as observed in the development of the National Unified Health Research Agenda (NUHRA) in the Philippines. Specifically, it identifies the types of knowledge products produced and their role in the process of health research agenda setting; how evidence was used and managed in the course of NUHRA development; and, the lessons learned from the experience.
METHODS: This case study is descriptive of the experience of generating and utilizing evidence for HRPS in the Philippines. The study utilized primary and secondary data. Knowledge Management (KM) was used as a lens to describe the process of generating and managing information for the NUHRA. Document analysis was used in comparing and aligning data with the integrated KM framework.
RESULTS: Pre-selected data were captured and created; shared and disseminated; and subsequently acquired and applied voluntarily by stakeholders during the process of HRPS. Relevant data was presented into various information products designed with a specific stakeholder in mind. Technical papers were developed to cater to national level stakeholders and focused on broad, nationally-relevant issues. Regional situational analysis reports focused on regional and local data and were designed for regional stakeholders to use during the development of Regional Unified Health Research Agenda (RUHRA). Infographics were developed to present the findings of the technical papers creatively and concisely and the NUHRA methodology and were presented to both national and regional stakeholders. The RUHRAs and the NUHRA were the outputs of the health research prioritization activities and will be made available through local and national channels of the PNHRS.
RECOMMENDATIONS: Opportunities for formalization and institutionalization of knowledge management for generating and using evidence in HRPS may be explored to address health information fragmentation across the health research system.
Health Information Systems ; Knowledge Management
9.Development of DSA Information Management and Image Analysis System Based on Java Web.
Chao SUN ; Qingmin MENG ; Li WANG ; Jijin YAO ; Baoliang ZONG ; Yongxin GUO ; Qing JIAO
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2019;43(5):348-351
OBJECTIVE:
To establish a digital subtraction angiography (DSA) information management and image analysis system to realize scientific management of DSA image information and efficient processing of image data.
METHODS:
Based on Java Web under Windows 7 environment, a dynamic Browser/Server mode system was constructed by JSP and Servlet on the network. Eclipse and MySQL were used as development tool and database development platform. Tomcat network information service was used as application server. Matlab codes were embedded to analyze DSA image.
RESULTS:
The system consists of five modules:image information management, image processing, image analysis, advanced retrieval and clinical data management. It may complete such process as storing, deleting, saving, analyzing of DSA image and basic information of patients.
CONCLUSIONS
The main interface of the system is user-friendly and easy to operate. The system will be helpful to the clinical, teaching and scientific research work related to DSA.
Angiography, Digital Subtraction
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statistics & numerical data
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Databases, Factual
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Humans
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Indonesia
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Information Management
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Internet
;
Software
;
User-Computer Interface
10.Management System of Implantable Medical Device in Accordance with JCI Standard Based on HRP System.
Jiasheng NI ; Qilin TAO ; Hongmin ZHU ; Jing GENG
Chinese Journal of Medical Instrumentation 2019;43(4):310-312
JCI standard is the most professional and authoritative certification standard of medical quality and safety system in the world. HRP information system is a systematic hospital resource management platform which integrates the existing hospital information resources and establishes a set of unified, efficient, interconnected and information sharing operation and management of the hospital. In order to meet the requirements of closed-loop management of implantable medical devices in the JCI standard, our hospital has established a set of standards which based on the HRP system platform, including access permission, purchase application, entering and leaving the warehouse, bookkeeping charge, cost accounting and postoperative traceability of implanted medical device management system. HRP system improves the management level of implantable medical devices, and realizes the closed-loop management of the whole process of implantable medical devices.
Hospitals
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Humans
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Information Dissemination
;
methods
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Management Information Systems
;
standards
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Prostheses and Implants


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