1.Reporting Status of Clinical Practice Guideline Protocols: A Systematic Analysis
Huayu ZHANG ; Xufei LUO ; Hui LIU ; Qi ZHOU ; Yishan QIN ; Ye WANG ; Yuanyuan YAO ; Haodong LI ; Xiaohui WANG ; Yaolong CHEN
Medical Journal of Peking Union Medical College Hospital 2026;17(1):255-262
To systematically analyzed the reporting status of core elements in publicly available clinical practice guideline(hereafter referred to as "guideline") protocols published domestically and internationally over the past decade, identified existing problems, and provided evidence to inform the standardized writing and publication of future guideline protocols. A systematic search was conducted in Chinese and English databases for clinical practice guideline protocols published during the past ten years. The basic characteristics and reporting of core elements—including registration information, conflict of interest management, evidence grading, development process and timeline planning, as well as dissemination and implementation—were extracted and analyzed. Chi-square tests were performed to explore associations between protocol characteristics and the reporting of core elements. A total of 94 guideline protocols were included, of which 67 were in Chinese(71.28%) and 27 were in English(28.72%). Overall, 82.98% of the guideline protocols were registered, 92.55% reported management of conflicts of interest, 97.87% reported evidence searching, 88.30% reported evidence grading, and 89.36% described dissemination and implementation strategies. However, only 55.32% reported the guideline development process, and merely 23.40% reported timeline planning. Further analysis indicated that the reporting of registration, evidence searching, development process, and timeline planning was associated with year of publication. Differences were observed between domestic and international guidelines in reporting registration, conflict of interest management, development process, time planning, and dissemination and implementation. Guidelines intended for development exhibited higher reporting rates for registration, development process, and dissemination and implementation compared to those planned for updating or adaptation. Although current guideline protocols demonstrate relatively adequate reporting of methodological elements, deficiencies remain in development process and timeline planning. Future efforts should focus on promoting the publication and standardized reporting of guideline protocols, enhancing the international recognition of registration platforms, and strengthening the development process and timeline planning to advance the scientific rigor and transparency of guideline development.
2.Effects of urinary exosomal miR-150-5p on renal senescence in different age groups
Shan WANG ; Qing MA ; Huayu YANG ; Lan YAO ; Ning DING
Chinese Journal of Geriatrics 2021;40(11):1386-1391
Objective:To investigate the expression of urinary exosomal miR-150-5p in different age groups and its relationship with kidney aging.Methods:Seventy-six subjects were recruited at the geriatrics department of Beijing Friendship Hospital from January 2014 to December 2016, with 15 in the young group, 35 in the middle-aged group, and 26 in the elderly group.We detected the expression of urinary exosomal miR-150-5p by real-time PCR from urine samples of different age groups and used Logistic regression analysis to evaluate the correlation of different levels of miR-150-5p with age, gender, history of hypertension, history of coronary heart disease, and hyperlipidemia.Additionally after overexpression and knockdown of miR-150-5p in human renal tubular cells of the HK2 cell line, we analyzed the expression levels of epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition(EMT)-related proteins by Western blotting.Results:Logistic regression analysis showed that age was closely related to estimated urinary exosomal miR-150-5p levels( P<0.05), and estimated urinary exosomal miR-150-5p levels in the elderly group(1.33±0.41)were significantly higher than those in the young group(0.88±0.40)( P<0.05). In addition, estimated urinary exosomal miR-150-5p levels became inversely proportional to the glomerular filtration rate as age increased. In vitro experiments showed that the expression levels of ZO-1 and E-cadherin in epithelial cells were slightly decreased after knockdown of miR-150-5p in renal tubular epithelial cells of the HK-2 cell line. Conclusions:The expression of miR-150-5p in urinary exosomes may be slightly increased in the elderly.It could inhibit the occurrence of renal EMT, and its expression is correlated with renal function.Mir-150-5p may also affect the expression of adhesion molecule-related proteins in HK-2 cells.MiR-150-5p in urinary exosomes is expected to become one of the genetic markers associated with renal aging.
3.Effect of the procedural follow-up plan on medical compliance behavior and self-care ability of patients with acute coronary syndrome after percutaneous coronary intervention
Xiafei ZHENG ; Min ZHAO ; Huayu YAO ; Zonghui ZHANG
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing 2018;24(2):181-185
Objective To explore the effect of procedural follow-up plan on medical compliance behavior and self-care ability of acute coronary syndrome(ACS) patients with percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI). Methods A total of 115 patients with acute coronary syndrome who were hospitalized in Vasculocardiology Department of Zhejiang Xiaoshan Hospital from June 2015 to July 2016 were selected as research subjects by convenience sampling method and divided into control group (n=58) and intervention group (n=57) according to random number table. Routine cardiological nursing care and post-discharge follow-up were implemented in both groups, on the basis of which, the intervention group was followed with procedural follow-up plan after discharge. The medical compliance behavior scale and the exercise of self-care agency scale (ESCA) were used to compared the medical compliance behavior and self-care ability between two groups at the time point of discharge, 2 months and 4 months after discharge. Results There was no statistical significance between intervention group and control group with medical compliance behavior and self-care ability at discharge(P> 0.05). The medical compliance behavior of intervention group was significantly better than control group,and the self-care ability of intervention group was significantly higher than control group at 2 months and 4 months after discharge,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusions The procedural follow-up plan can enrich patients' disease related knowledge,improve patient's medical compliance behavior and strengthen patients' self-care ability,which has great value for patients' clinical prognosis.

Result Analysis
Print
Save
E-mail