1.Construction method and application of a cloud-based platform for full process closed-loop quality control management of healthcare-associated infection based on multi-source data fusion
Lihua HUANG ; Jiao LIU ; Zetao PAN ; Haozhi ZHU ; Xueer PENG ; Xu JU ; Huan LI
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2025;24(10):1478-1486
Objective To construct a cloud-based platform for healthcare-associated infection(HAI)management based on multi-source data fusion and data visualization,and evaluate its application effectiveness.Methods A ter-tiary first-class cancer hospital was selected as the research object.Aligned with graded hospital accreditation stan-dards and based on grid-based management and responsibility zone mode,a platform was constructed in 2023 with low-code technology,multi-source data fusion,and visualization function.The self-comparison method was adopted to compare occurrence of HAI before and after the operation of the platform.A questionnaire survey was adopted to assess the experience and workload reduction feelings of full-time and part-time infection surveillance and control profe-ssionals using the platform.Results 81.56%of the surveyed respondents believed that the platform could re-duce the workload of infection surveillance and control.Compared with before the trial operation,the hospital achieved an annual reduction of 11 200 yuan in paper costs,with associated labor savings of approximately 4 482.5 hours.The incidence of HAI cases in the whole hospital decreased from 0.67%to 0.45%.The pathogen detection rate before therapeutic use of antimicrobial agents increased from 51.26%to 71.54%.Differences were both statis-tically significant(both P<0.05).The detection number and proportion of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa(CRPA)and extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae(ESBL-KP)in HAI cases decreased(54.55%vs 36.47%and 51.14%vs 32.50%,respectively,both P<0.05).Conclusion The construc-tion and application of smart HAI management cloud-based platform can reduce cost,improve management quality,and provide a theoretical basis and technical paradigm for the construction of smart HAI management system.
2.Construction and application of an intelligent system for recognition,pre-vention,and control of infectious diseases and multidrug-resistant orga-nism infections
Chenguang LI ; Zetao PAN ; Haozhi ZHU ; Xu JU ; Zhonglian HE ; Chaofeng LI ; Huan LI
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2025;24(4):499-505
Objective To construct an intelligent recognition,prevention,and control system for infectious disea-ses and multidrug-resistant organism infections,aiming at improving the efficacy of full-process management,and to evaluate its application effects.Methods Based on personalized logic parsing rules that accurately reflect the infec-tion status and transmission risks in real-time,an intelligent recognition,prevention,and control system with func-tions of automatic recognition,dynamic labeling,real-time sharing,early warning,and visual guidance was estab-lished.Patients undergoing invasive diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in two departments of a tertiary first-class hospital from October 2023 to May 2024 were selected as the research subjects.The differences in recognition,pre-vention,and control efficacy before and after the application of the system were compared using a self-controlled method,with traditional manual management as the control group and intelligent system management as the experi-mental group.Results A total of 2 146 patients were included in the analysis.The recognition,prevention,and control rate and the accuracy rate of recognizing infected individuals using the intelligent system were enhanced sig-nificantly compared with those using manual mode(improved from 5.3%and 72.4%to 100%,respectively),with statistical significance(both P<0.001).The median early warning time for infection information reached 85.20 days,with 100%early warning achieved.The average time spent by medical staff on infection information recogni-tion and management was reduced by 4.71 hours per day.Conclusion The intelligent system constructed in this study significantly improves the effectiveness of full-process management in recognition,prevention,and control of infectious diseases and multidrug-resistant organism infection,effectively reduces the risk of cross-infection,and en-hances the efficiency of diagnostic and therapeutic services.
3.Construction method and application of a cloud-based platform for full process closed-loop quality control management of healthcare-associated infection based on multi-source data fusion
Lihua HUANG ; Jiao LIU ; Zetao PAN ; Haozhi ZHU ; Xueer PENG ; Xu JU ; Huan LI
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2025;24(10):1478-1486
Objective To construct a cloud-based platform for healthcare-associated infection(HAI)management based on multi-source data fusion and data visualization,and evaluate its application effectiveness.Methods A ter-tiary first-class cancer hospital was selected as the research object.Aligned with graded hospital accreditation stan-dards and based on grid-based management and responsibility zone mode,a platform was constructed in 2023 with low-code technology,multi-source data fusion,and visualization function.The self-comparison method was adopted to compare occurrence of HAI before and after the operation of the platform.A questionnaire survey was adopted to assess the experience and workload reduction feelings of full-time and part-time infection surveillance and control profe-ssionals using the platform.Results 81.56%of the surveyed respondents believed that the platform could re-duce the workload of infection surveillance and control.Compared with before the trial operation,the hospital achieved an annual reduction of 11 200 yuan in paper costs,with associated labor savings of approximately 4 482.5 hours.The incidence of HAI cases in the whole hospital decreased from 0.67%to 0.45%.The pathogen detection rate before therapeutic use of antimicrobial agents increased from 51.26%to 71.54%.Differences were both statis-tically significant(both P<0.05).The detection number and proportion of carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa(CRPA)and extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae(ESBL-KP)in HAI cases decreased(54.55%vs 36.47%and 51.14%vs 32.50%,respectively,both P<0.05).Conclusion The construc-tion and application of smart HAI management cloud-based platform can reduce cost,improve management quality,and provide a theoretical basis and technical paradigm for the construction of smart HAI management system.
4.Construction and application of an intelligent system for recognition,pre-vention,and control of infectious diseases and multidrug-resistant orga-nism infections
Chenguang LI ; Zetao PAN ; Haozhi ZHU ; Xu JU ; Zhonglian HE ; Chaofeng LI ; Huan LI
Chinese Journal of Infection Control 2025;24(4):499-505
Objective To construct an intelligent recognition,prevention,and control system for infectious disea-ses and multidrug-resistant organism infections,aiming at improving the efficacy of full-process management,and to evaluate its application effects.Methods Based on personalized logic parsing rules that accurately reflect the infec-tion status and transmission risks in real-time,an intelligent recognition,prevention,and control system with func-tions of automatic recognition,dynamic labeling,real-time sharing,early warning,and visual guidance was estab-lished.Patients undergoing invasive diagnostic and therapeutic procedures in two departments of a tertiary first-class hospital from October 2023 to May 2024 were selected as the research subjects.The differences in recognition,pre-vention,and control efficacy before and after the application of the system were compared using a self-controlled method,with traditional manual management as the control group and intelligent system management as the experi-mental group.Results A total of 2 146 patients were included in the analysis.The recognition,prevention,and control rate and the accuracy rate of recognizing infected individuals using the intelligent system were enhanced sig-nificantly compared with those using manual mode(improved from 5.3%and 72.4%to 100%,respectively),with statistical significance(both P<0.001).The median early warning time for infection information reached 85.20 days,with 100%early warning achieved.The average time spent by medical staff on infection information recogni-tion and management was reduced by 4.71 hours per day.Conclusion The intelligent system constructed in this study significantly improves the effectiveness of full-process management in recognition,prevention,and control of infectious diseases and multidrug-resistant organism infection,effectively reduces the risk of cross-infection,and en-hances the efficiency of diagnostic and therapeutic services.
5.Infection Status of Common Infectious Diseases among Patients in Specialized Cancer Hospital
Yuanyuan ZHANG ; Haozhi ZHU ; Nansong XU ; Jindun YU ; Chuangzhong DENG ; Lihua HUANG
Journal of Sun Yat-sen University(Medical Sciences) 2024;45(4):666-672
[Objective]To understand the current status of human immunodeficiency virus(HIV),Treponema palli-dum(TP),hepatitis C virus(HCV)and hepatitis B virus(HBV)infections among patients undergoing screening tests in a specialized cancer hospital in South China,and to analyze the completion of further testing for confirmation,so as to pro-vide a reference for management of common infectious diseases and prevention of nosocomial infections.[Methods]We ana-lyzed the positive rates of HIV antigen/antibody combination assay(HIV-comb),TP antibody(anti-TP),HCV antibody(anti-HCV)and hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)among the outpatients and inpatients who underwent the screening tests in 2022.Then we examined the percentage of those patients with seropositivity for further confirmation.[Results]In patients who underwent the screening tests,the positive rate,percentage of patients for further confirmation test and over-all prevalence for HIV-comb were were 0.07%,100%and 0.06%,respectively;for Anti-PT 1.99%,100%and 0.51%,respectively.Positive rate of anti-HCV was 0.90%and 26.61%of patients completed further HCV RNA quantitative as-say,in 26.44%of whom,HCV RNA levels were above the detection limit.Positive rate of HBsAg was 21.06%and 54.40%of patients completed further HBV DNA quantitative assay,in 51.60%of whom,HBV DNA levels were above the detec-tion limit.As for the nucleic acid testing among the suspected hepatitis patients,we found smaller coverage in outpatients than in inpatients and larger coverage in liver cancer patients than in other patients.[Conclusions]Compared with general population,patients in this specialized cancer hospital had similar infection levels of HIV and syphilis,and 100%of them completed further confirmation testing.Hepatitis C and hepatitis B infections were at a relatively high level,but which could not accurately reflect the level of virus replication due to insufficient coverage of nucleic acid testing.Specialized can-cer hospitals should prompt medical staff to attach more importance to screening and further confirmation of common infec-tious diseases among tumor patients.While offering anti-cancer treatment,hospitals should also actively refer the con-firmed cases with infectious diseases to designated or general hospitals for a better outcome and quality of medical services.

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