1.Molecular mechanism of long non-coding RNA titin antisense RNA 1 regulating microRNA-134-5p/epidermal growth factor receptor axis in breast cancer cell glycolysis
Gaojin ZHOU ; Liqing SHANG ; Jun YAN
Journal of Clinical Medicine in Practice 2025;29(6):62-68
Objective To investigate the molecular mechanism by which long non-coding RNA(lncRNA)titin antisense RNA 1(TTN-AS1)regulates the microRNA(miR)-134-5p/epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)axis in breast cancer cell proliferation,apoptosis and glycolysis.Methods Western blot was used to detect EGFR protein expression.Quantitative real-time poly-merase chain reaction(qRT-PCR)was employed to measure the expression levels of lncRNA TTN-AS1,miR-134-5p and EGFR mRNA in breast epithelial cells MCF-10A and breast cancer cell lines MCF-7,MDA-MB-231 and SKBR-3.MDA-MB-231 cells were selected for subsequent experi-ments,and were divided into control,si-lncRNA TTN-AS1,si-lncRNA TTN-AS1+miR-134-5p-in-hibitor and si-lncRNA TTN-AS1+EGFR-mimic groups.Cell proliferation rates were determined u-sing the CCK-8 assay.Apoptosis rates were assessed by flow cytometry.Lactic acid,glucose and a-denosine triphosphate(ATP)kits were used to detect glucose intake,lactic acid and ATP produc-tion in each group,respectively.Dual-luciferase reporter assays were performed to identify the bind-ing sites between lncRNA TTN-AS1 and miR-134-5p,as well as between miR-134-5p and EGFR.Results Compared with MCF-10A cells,the expression levels of lncRNA TTN-AS1 and EGFR mR-NA were significantly higher,while miR-134-5p expression was significantly lower in breast cancer cell lines(P<0.05).Among these,MDA-MB-231 cells exhibited the highest expression levels of lncRNA TTN-AS1 and EGFR mRNA,and the lowest expression level of miR-134-5p(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the expression level of miR-134-5p was significantly increased,while the expression levels of lncRNA TTN-AS1,EGFR mRNA,and EGFR protein were significant-ly decreased in the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1 group(P<0.05).Compared with the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1 group,the expression levels of EGFR mRNA and EGFR protein were significantly increased,and miR-134-5p expression was significantly decreased in the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1+miR-134-5p-inhibitor group and si-lncRNA TTN-AS1+EGFR-mimic group(P<0.05).Compared with the con-trol group,cell proliferation rates were significantly reduced in the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1 group(P<0.05).Compared with the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1 group,cell proliferation rates were significantly in-creased in the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1+miR-134-5p-inhibitor group and si-lncRNA TTN-AS1+EGFR-mimic group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,apoptosis rates were significantly in-creased in the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1 group(P<0.05).Compared with the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1 group,apoptosis rates were significantly reduced in the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1+miR-134-5p-inhibitor group and si-lncRNA TTN-AS1+EGFR-mimic group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,glucose uptake,lactate production and ATP generation were significantly decreased in the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1 group(P<0.05).Compared with the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1 group,glucose up-take,lactate production and ATP generation were significantly increased in the si-lncRNA TTN-AS1+miR-134-5p-inhibitor group and si-lncRNA TTN-AS1+EGFR-mimic group(P<0.05).The du-al-luciferase reporter assay confirmed that lncRNA TTN-AS1 had a targeted binding site with miR-134-5p,and miR-134-5p has a targeted binding site with EGFR.Conclusion The lncRNA TTN-AS1 may negatively regulate the miR-134-5p/EGFR axis,thereby affecting the proliferation,apop-tosis and glycolysis of breast cancer.
2.The Construction of the Hospital Propaganda System
Shirong LIANG ; Yan ZHOU ; Gaojin WANG ; Lei WANG
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(02):-
The article presents the significance of propaganda about the present medical market competition. In the article the author requests the construction of hospital propaganda system in a strategic way; points out that the establishment of the modern hospital brand is impossible without propaganda; emphasizes the necessary consciousness of the propagandists; discusses the strategy which the workers should be aware of; and analyzes the common mistakes during the propagating work.
3.Establish the Quality Guarantee System,Make the Hospital More Competitive
Shirong LIANG ; Shaoming ZHU ; Yan ZHOU ; Gaojin WANG
Chinese Medical Ethics 1995;0(04):-
Quality is the key not only to the competence of the hospital,but also to the "two benefits".It is the essence of the development of the hospital.Aiming at improving the management of the hospital's quality,combining with some experience before,the article discusses on the aspects as follows: change ideal and intensify consciousness,reform system and improve institution,stick to the project and put emphasis on the implement.

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