1.Analysis of Medical Record Writing and Management Status of Internet Hospitals in Chongqing
Fenghai LIU ; Ling XU ; Yonghong HE ; Qiao YANG ; Juan WANG ; Diansa GAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2025;45(12):63-65
Objective To investigate the current situation of medical record writing and management in lnternet hospitals in Chongqing.Methods The medical record writing,medical record management and medical record risk of 45 lnternet hospitals in Chongqing were investigated by questionnaire and expert consultation.Results ln terms of lnternet medical record management,80.95%of them are structured medical records.61.90%had the quality control standard for medical records of lnternet hospitals.76.19%took the current quality control standard of medical records of general outpatient service as the quality control standard of medical records of lnternet hospitals.59.52%of them had a special person responsible for the quality control of medical records on the lnternet.ln terms of lnternet writing,47.62%of the current lnternet electronic medical records are simpler in format and content than the outpatient medical records of physical medical institutions,and 45.24%are consistent.Only 28.57%of people believe that the identity information of guardians of young children or patients with mental disorders needs to be recorded in medical records.ln terms of the risks of lnternet medical records,78.57%believed that there were risks in the management and writing of lnternet medical records.After medical disputes occurred,85.72%of the lnternet medical records as a legal support were at risk,of which 33.33%thought the risk was high,and 7.14%thought the risk was particularly high.Conclusion Chongqing's lnternet medical record writing and management ability needs to be further improved.lt is of practical significance to establish national or local or online medical record writing and management standards.
2.Resveratrol mediates miR-155 regulation of SIRT1 to inhibit myocardial injury in sepsis rats
Xiao-hang LU ; Yuan-yuan GAO ; Xiao-juan LI ; Xue-lian HU ; Yu-qiao WANG
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 2025;41(2):209-214
Objective To explore the protective effect of resveratrol on myocardial damage caused by sepsis in rats.Methods Forty SD rats were randomly divided into control group,model group,experimental group and combined group,with 10 rats in each group.Except the control group,the other rats were intraperitoneally injected with 20 mg·kg-1 lipopolysaccharide,while the control group was injected with the same amount of normal saline.Two hours before modeling,the experimental group and combinated group were given 50 mg·kg-1 resveratrol by gavage,and the control group and model group were given the same amount of normal saline by gavage.The combined group was injected with 10 nmol of micro RNA-155(miR-155)agomir through the tail vein,and the other group was injected with equal volume of normal saline through the tail vein.Left ventricular function parameters of rats were measured by echocardiography.The level of myocardial injury markers was detected by colorimetry.Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction was used to detect the expression of miR-155.The expression of sirtuin 1(SIRT1)and related proteins of nuclear factor κB signaling pathway were detected by Western blot.Results The left ventricular ejection fraction of control group,model group and experimental group were(80.78±12.85)%,(55.92±7.86)%and(71.55±10.71)%,respectively;left ventricular fractional shortening were(34.08±5.75)%,(22.92±2.96)%,(28.72±4.25)%,respectively;left ventricular end disatolic diameter were(3.12±0.46),(6.34±0.69),(4.95±0.57)mm,respectively;the left ventricular end systolic diameter were(5.98±0.65),(7.24±0.80),(6.16±0.78)mm,respectively;the fractional shortening were(38.91±5.38)%,(22.67±3.53)%,(30.74±3.97)%,and the expression levels of creatine kinase-MB were(661.56±85.44),(1181.41±142.14),(915.02±105.19)U·L-1,respectively;the expressions levels of cardiac troponin Ⅰ were(148.17±28.48),(448.17±60.34)and(375.44±49.01)ng·mL-1,respectively.The expression of miR-155 in control group,model group,experimental group and combined group were 1.00±0.12,3.79±0.45,1.87±0.23 and 4.03±0.49,respectively;the protein relative expression levels of nuclear factor κB(NF-κB)were 1.00±0.08,5.04±0.59,2.73±0.35,5.58±0.63,respectively;the protein relative expression levels of inhibitor of NF-κB-β were 1.00±0.11,3.03±0.37,1.35±0.15 and 2.89±0.34,respectively;the protein relative expressions of inhibitor of NF-κB-α were 1.00±0.13,0.86±0.08,1.21±0.18,0.77±0.09,respectively;the protein relative expression levels of SIRT1 were 1.00±0.16,0.66±0.07,0.93±0.14,0.54±0.06,respectively.The above indicators of the model group were compared with the control group,the experimental group were compared with the model group,and the above indicators of the combined group were compared with the experimental group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Resveratrol can alleviate myocardial injury and improve cardiac function in sepsis rats,which may be achieved by down-regulating the expression of miR-155,up-regulating the level of SIRT1,and inhibiting the nuclear factor κB signaling pathway.
3.Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of prurigo nodularis.
Li ZHANG ; Qingchun DIAO ; Xia DOU ; Hong FANG ; Songmei GENG ; Hao GUO ; Yaolong CHEN ; Chao JI ; Chengxin LI ; Linfeng LI ; Jie LI ; Jingyi LI ; Wei LI ; Zhiming LI ; Yunsheng LIANG ; Jianjun QIAO ; Zhiqiang SONG ; Qing SUN ; Juan TAO ; Fang WANG ; Zhiqiang XIE ; Jinhua XU ; Suling XU ; Hongwei YAN ; Xu YAO ; Jianzhong ZHANG ; Litao ZHANG ; Gang ZHU ; Fei HAO ; Xinghua GAO
Chinese Medical Journal 2025;138(22):2859-2861
4.Long-term protective efficacy of recombinant CHO cell-derived hepatitis B vaccine:A 26-year follow-up study in Zhengding county
Qiudong SU ; Zhiyong HAO ; Feng QIU ; Lili QIAO ; Huijuan JIA ; Shuang ZHANG ; Pengpeng YUAN ; Juan CHU ; Zhiyong ZHANG ; Junfang YAO ; Jinling WEI ; Yan WANG ; Peiqi ZHAO ; Yujiao LIU ; Zhao GAO ; Jingchen MA ; Feng WANG ; Haisong ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2025;39(4):434-440
Objective:To evaluate the long-term protective efficacy of the recombinant Chinese hamster ovary cell-derived hepatitis B vaccine(CHO-HepB)26 years post-vaccination in the rural China.Methods:Zhengding county,Hebei province was designated as a rural monitoring site for CHO-HepB efficacy. Study participants included individuals born between 1997 and 1999 who had completed the three-dose CHO-HepB primary series without booster doses. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in late 2024 using random sampling. Demographic and vaccination history data were collected via questionnaires,and hepatitis B virus(HBV)serological markers were detected using chemiluminescence. Historical surveillance data were integrated to infer infection statuses of HBsAg-positive individuals and evaluate longitudinal trends in anti-HBs seropositivity and antibody titers.Results:Among 178 participants(mean time since vaccination:26.2 years),the seroprevalence rates were 0.6% for HBsAg(95% CI:0.0%-1.6%),64.6% for anti-HBs(95% CI:57.6%-71.6%),and 1.1% for anti-HBc(95% CI:0.0%-2.7%). Compared to the pre-vaccination baseline HBsAg positivity of 11.3% in children under 10 years of age,the estimated vaccine protection rate was 95%. Two notable cases were identified:one with concurrent HBsAg and anti-HBc positivity and one with anti-HBs and anti-HBc positivity,suggestive of transient HBV exposure(1999—2009)without chronicity. Natural immune boosting was inferred for the latter case based on anti-HBs titer dynamics. Longitudinal analysis of four prior cross-sectional surveys(2005,2009,2013,and 2017)revealed no significant upward trends in HBsAg and anti-HBc positivity(both P>0.05)over 26 years,while anti-HBs seropositivity declined significantly( P<0.05)from 6 to 26 years post-vaccination. Conclusion:The CHO-HepB vaccine demonstrates sustained immunological persistence and robust long-term protection up to 26 years post-immunization. Continued emphasis on rigorous implementation of mother-to-child transmission prevention strategies is critical for future hepatitis B control.
5.Application of goal-directed pulse pressure variation combined with low central venous pressure technique in liver surgery
Ping-juan WANG ; Jian-wei SHU ; Tao JIANG ; Cha-bing LI ; Kun-kun GAO ; Yi-qiao WANG
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2025;34(9):813-817
Objective To explore the application of goal-directed fluid therapy based on pulse pressure variation rate(PPV)combined with low central venous pressure(LCVP)technique in liver surgery.Methods A total of 86 patients who underwent liver lobe/segment resection in our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were included,and randomly divided into two groups by random sequence method.Patients in the conventional group were treated with LCVP technique,while patients in the test group were given PPV goal-directed intervention on the basis of the conventional group.The surgical indicators,hemodynamic indicators,cognitive function,adverse reactions and recovery of gastrointestinal function of patients in the two groups were compared.Results There was no statistically significant difference in the operation time,Pringle maneuver time,first postoperative exhausting time or first postoperative defecation time of patients between the two groups(P>0.05).However,the intraoperative blood loss,intraoperative fluid infusion volume and hospital stay of patients in the test group were all less/shorter than those in the conventional group(P<0.05).Compared with the time point of T0,patients in the two groups showed increased heart rate(HR)but decreased mean arterial pressure(MAP)and central venous pressure(CVP)at time points of T1 and T2(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the HR or MAP of patients between the two groups at time points of T0,T1,T2 and T3(P>0.05).At time points of T1 and T2,the CVP of patients in the test group was lower than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).One day after operation,the mini-mental state examination(MMSE)score of patients in the test group was higher than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).The MMSE scores 7 days after operation of patients in the two groups were higher than those 1 day after operation(P<0.05).Patients in the test group had a lower total incidence of adverse reactions and a shorter recovery time of gastrointestinal function than those in the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion The goal-directed fluid therapy based on PPV combined with LCVP technique has a good application effect in liver surgery,which can reduce intraoperative blood loss and fluid infusion volume of patients,shorten hospital stay,increase hemodynamic stability,improve postoperative cognitive dysfunction,and promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function,with a relatively high treatment safety.
6.Resveratrol mediates miR-155 regulation of SIRT1 to inhibit myocardial injury in sepsis rats
Xiao-hang LU ; Yuan-yuan GAO ; Xiao-juan LI ; Xue-lian HU ; Yu-qiao WANG
The Chinese Journal of Clinical Pharmacology 2025;41(2):209-214
Objective To explore the protective effect of resveratrol on myocardial damage caused by sepsis in rats.Methods Forty SD rats were randomly divided into control group,model group,experimental group and combined group,with 10 rats in each group.Except the control group,the other rats were intraperitoneally injected with 20 mg·kg-1 lipopolysaccharide,while the control group was injected with the same amount of normal saline.Two hours before modeling,the experimental group and combinated group were given 50 mg·kg-1 resveratrol by gavage,and the control group and model group were given the same amount of normal saline by gavage.The combined group was injected with 10 nmol of micro RNA-155(miR-155)agomir through the tail vein,and the other group was injected with equal volume of normal saline through the tail vein.Left ventricular function parameters of rats were measured by echocardiography.The level of myocardial injury markers was detected by colorimetry.Quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction was used to detect the expression of miR-155.The expression of sirtuin 1(SIRT1)and related proteins of nuclear factor κB signaling pathway were detected by Western blot.Results The left ventricular ejection fraction of control group,model group and experimental group were(80.78±12.85)%,(55.92±7.86)%and(71.55±10.71)%,respectively;left ventricular fractional shortening were(34.08±5.75)%,(22.92±2.96)%,(28.72±4.25)%,respectively;left ventricular end disatolic diameter were(3.12±0.46),(6.34±0.69),(4.95±0.57)mm,respectively;the left ventricular end systolic diameter were(5.98±0.65),(7.24±0.80),(6.16±0.78)mm,respectively;the fractional shortening were(38.91±5.38)%,(22.67±3.53)%,(30.74±3.97)%,and the expression levels of creatine kinase-MB were(661.56±85.44),(1181.41±142.14),(915.02±105.19)U·L-1,respectively;the expressions levels of cardiac troponin Ⅰ were(148.17±28.48),(448.17±60.34)and(375.44±49.01)ng·mL-1,respectively.The expression of miR-155 in control group,model group,experimental group and combined group were 1.00±0.12,3.79±0.45,1.87±0.23 and 4.03±0.49,respectively;the protein relative expression levels of nuclear factor κB(NF-κB)were 1.00±0.08,5.04±0.59,2.73±0.35,5.58±0.63,respectively;the protein relative expression levels of inhibitor of NF-κB-β were 1.00±0.11,3.03±0.37,1.35±0.15 and 2.89±0.34,respectively;the protein relative expressions of inhibitor of NF-κB-α were 1.00±0.13,0.86±0.08,1.21±0.18,0.77±0.09,respectively;the protein relative expression levels of SIRT1 were 1.00±0.16,0.66±0.07,0.93±0.14,0.54±0.06,respectively.The above indicators of the model group were compared with the control group,the experimental group were compared with the model group,and the above indicators of the combined group were compared with the experimental group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Resveratrol can alleviate myocardial injury and improve cardiac function in sepsis rats,which may be achieved by down-regulating the expression of miR-155,up-regulating the level of SIRT1,and inhibiting the nuclear factor κB signaling pathway.
7.Application of goal-directed pulse pressure variation combined with low central venous pressure technique in liver surgery
Ping-juan WANG ; Jian-wei SHU ; Tao JIANG ; Cha-bing LI ; Kun-kun GAO ; Yi-qiao WANG
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery 2025;34(9):813-817
Objective To explore the application of goal-directed fluid therapy based on pulse pressure variation rate(PPV)combined with low central venous pressure(LCVP)technique in liver surgery.Methods A total of 86 patients who underwent liver lobe/segment resection in our hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were included,and randomly divided into two groups by random sequence method.Patients in the conventional group were treated with LCVP technique,while patients in the test group were given PPV goal-directed intervention on the basis of the conventional group.The surgical indicators,hemodynamic indicators,cognitive function,adverse reactions and recovery of gastrointestinal function of patients in the two groups were compared.Results There was no statistically significant difference in the operation time,Pringle maneuver time,first postoperative exhausting time or first postoperative defecation time of patients between the two groups(P>0.05).However,the intraoperative blood loss,intraoperative fluid infusion volume and hospital stay of patients in the test group were all less/shorter than those in the conventional group(P<0.05).Compared with the time point of T0,patients in the two groups showed increased heart rate(HR)but decreased mean arterial pressure(MAP)and central venous pressure(CVP)at time points of T1 and T2(P<0.05).There was no statistically significant difference in the HR or MAP of patients between the two groups at time points of T0,T1,T2 and T3(P>0.05).At time points of T1 and T2,the CVP of patients in the test group was lower than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).One day after operation,the mini-mental state examination(MMSE)score of patients in the test group was higher than that in the conventional group(P<0.05).The MMSE scores 7 days after operation of patients in the two groups were higher than those 1 day after operation(P<0.05).Patients in the test group had a lower total incidence of adverse reactions and a shorter recovery time of gastrointestinal function than those in the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion The goal-directed fluid therapy based on PPV combined with LCVP technique has a good application effect in liver surgery,which can reduce intraoperative blood loss and fluid infusion volume of patients,shorten hospital stay,increase hemodynamic stability,improve postoperative cognitive dysfunction,and promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function,with a relatively high treatment safety.
8.Analysis of Medical Record Writing and Management Status of Internet Hospitals in Chongqing
Fenghai LIU ; Ling XU ; Yonghong HE ; Qiao YANG ; Juan WANG ; Diansa GAO
Chinese Hospital Management 2025;45(12):63-65
Objective To investigate the current situation of medical record writing and management in lnternet hospitals in Chongqing.Methods The medical record writing,medical record management and medical record risk of 45 lnternet hospitals in Chongqing were investigated by questionnaire and expert consultation.Results ln terms of lnternet medical record management,80.95%of them are structured medical records.61.90%had the quality control standard for medical records of lnternet hospitals.76.19%took the current quality control standard of medical records of general outpatient service as the quality control standard of medical records of lnternet hospitals.59.52%of them had a special person responsible for the quality control of medical records on the lnternet.ln terms of lnternet writing,47.62%of the current lnternet electronic medical records are simpler in format and content than the outpatient medical records of physical medical institutions,and 45.24%are consistent.Only 28.57%of people believe that the identity information of guardians of young children or patients with mental disorders needs to be recorded in medical records.ln terms of the risks of lnternet medical records,78.57%believed that there were risks in the management and writing of lnternet medical records.After medical disputes occurred,85.72%of the lnternet medical records as a legal support were at risk,of which 33.33%thought the risk was high,and 7.14%thought the risk was particularly high.Conclusion Chongqing's lnternet medical record writing and management ability needs to be further improved.lt is of practical significance to establish national or local or online medical record writing and management standards.
9.Long-term protective efficacy of recombinant CHO cell-derived hepatitis B vaccine:A 26-year follow-up study in Zhengding county
Qiudong SU ; Zhiyong HAO ; Feng QIU ; Lili QIAO ; Huijuan JIA ; Shuang ZHANG ; Pengpeng YUAN ; Juan CHU ; Zhiyong ZHANG ; Junfang YAO ; Jinling WEI ; Yan WANG ; Peiqi ZHAO ; Yujiao LIU ; Zhao GAO ; Jingchen MA ; Feng WANG ; Haisong ZHOU
Chinese Journal of Experimental and Clinical Virology 2025;39(4):434-440
Objective:To evaluate the long-term protective efficacy of the recombinant Chinese hamster ovary cell-derived hepatitis B vaccine(CHO-HepB)26 years post-vaccination in the rural China.Methods:Zhengding county,Hebei province was designated as a rural monitoring site for CHO-HepB efficacy. Study participants included individuals born between 1997 and 1999 who had completed the three-dose CHO-HepB primary series without booster doses. A cross-sectional survey was conducted in late 2024 using random sampling. Demographic and vaccination history data were collected via questionnaires,and hepatitis B virus(HBV)serological markers were detected using chemiluminescence. Historical surveillance data were integrated to infer infection statuses of HBsAg-positive individuals and evaluate longitudinal trends in anti-HBs seropositivity and antibody titers.Results:Among 178 participants(mean time since vaccination:26.2 years),the seroprevalence rates were 0.6% for HBsAg(95% CI:0.0%-1.6%),64.6% for anti-HBs(95% CI:57.6%-71.6%),and 1.1% for anti-HBc(95% CI:0.0%-2.7%). Compared to the pre-vaccination baseline HBsAg positivity of 11.3% in children under 10 years of age,the estimated vaccine protection rate was 95%. Two notable cases were identified:one with concurrent HBsAg and anti-HBc positivity and one with anti-HBs and anti-HBc positivity,suggestive of transient HBV exposure(1999—2009)without chronicity. Natural immune boosting was inferred for the latter case based on anti-HBs titer dynamics. Longitudinal analysis of four prior cross-sectional surveys(2005,2009,2013,and 2017)revealed no significant upward trends in HBsAg and anti-HBc positivity(both P>0.05)over 26 years,while anti-HBs seropositivity declined significantly( P<0.05)from 6 to 26 years post-vaccination. Conclusion:The CHO-HepB vaccine demonstrates sustained immunological persistence and robust long-term protection up to 26 years post-immunization. Continued emphasis on rigorous implementation of mother-to-child transmission prevention strategies is critical for future hepatitis B control.
10.Impacts of Lesion Classification on the Progression and Revascularization of Coronary Non-target Lesions in Patients With Coronary Heart Disease
Sen YAN ; Haobo XU ; Xiaoqing HUANG ; Haipeng ZHANG ; Jilin CHEN ; Shubin QIAO ; Jingang CUI ; Lijian GAO ; Aimin DANG ; Changdong GUAN ; Wei ZHANG ; Zuozhi LI ; Juan WANG
Chinese Circulation Journal 2024;39(12):1170-1176
Objectives:To investigate the impacts of American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association (ACC/AHA) coronary artery classification on the progression of coronary non-target lesions and revascularization in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods:From January 2010 to September 2014,1255 patients who underwent two consecutive coronary angiographies at Fuwai Hospital and had coronary non-target lesions were retrospectively analyzed.Lesion characteristics of all coronary non-target lesions were recorded at both procedures.All non-target lesions were divided into A,B1,B2 and C lesion group according to ACC/AHA coronary artery classification.Patients were divided into non-B2/C lesion group (noncomplex lesion group) and B2/C lesion group (complex lesion group) according to whether the non-target lesion had B2/C lesion The characteristics of all non-target coronary artery lesions and quantitative coronary angiography results were recorded.Lesion progression and revascularization were compared between different groups.Results:There were 1003 (79.9%) male patients,mean age was (58.0±9.7) years old,and 853 patients had B2/C lesions.There were 1670 non-target lesions,including 619 A/B1 lesions (214 A lesions and 405 B1 lesions) and 1051 B2/C lesions (796 B2 lesions and 255 C lesions).Follow-up time was (14.8±4.5) months.Compared with the patients in noncomplex lesion group,patients in complex lesion group were older,had lower proportion of family history of coronary heart disease and stroke (all P<0.05).The baseline levels of leukocytes,C-reactive protein,erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR),triglyceride and HbA1c were higher in complex lesion group than those in noncomplex lesion group.Complex lesion group had higher risk of lesion progression (21.8% vs.13.2%,P<0.001) compared with noncomplex lesion group,similar results were observed in revascularization (16.5% vs.11.2%,P=0.013),and there was no statistically difference in non-target lesion related myocardial infarction (P>0.05).At the lesion level,compared with A/B1 lesion,B2/C lesion was associated with a higher rate of lesion progression (17.4% vs.11.0%,P<0.001),and a higher rate of revascularization (13.0% vs.9.2%,P=0.018).Multivariate Cox regression analysis showed that lesion classification (B2/C) was an independent risk factor for non-target lesion progression (HR=1.732,95%CI:1.275-2.351,P<0.001) and non-target lesion revascularization (HR=1.477,95%CI:1.053-2.070,P=0.024).Conclusions:The risk of non-target lesion progression and revascularization is higher in complex groups compared with noncomplex groups according to ACC/AHA classification.So patients with complex lesions should receive more strict medical care to control related risk factors and improve their outcome.

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